Results 91 to 100 of about 1,077,342 (332)

Isotope Labelling for Reaction Mechanism Analysis in DBD Plasma Processes [PDF]

, 2019
Dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasmas and plasma catalysis are becoming an alternative procedure to activate various gas phase reactions. A low-temperature and normal operating pressure are the main advantages of these processes, but a limited ...
Cotrino Bautista, José, Gómez Ramírez, Ana María, Navascués, Paula, Obrero Pérez, Jose M., Rodríguez González-Elipe, Agustín   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Cell‐cycle‐specific lesion evolution rather than inhibition of double‐strand‐break repair underpins cisplatin radiosensitization

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We analyze cisplatin–DNA adducts (CDAs) and double‐strand breaks (DSBs) in a cell‐cycle‐dependent manner. We find that CDAs form similarly across all cell cycle phases. DSBs arise only in S‐phase. CDAs might not directly impair DSB repair, but S‐phase DSB lesions evolve in the presence of CDAs and disrupt repair in G2, also causing radiosensitization ...
Ye Qiu, Xixi Lin, Emil Mladenov, Veronika Mladenova, Jürgen Thomale, Ali Sak, Yao Wang, Yunxuan Deng, Eleni Gkika, Martin Stuschke, George Iliakis   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temperature-dependent release of ATP from human erythrocytes: Mechanism for the control of local tissue perfusion [PDF]

, 2012
Copyright @ 2012 The AuthorsThis article has been made available through the Brunel Open Access Publishing Fund.Human limb muscle and skin blood flow increases significantly with elevations in temperature, possibly through physiological processes that ...
Abraham, Akyurekli, Baar, Barcroft, Bazett, Bergfeld, Black, Cheng, Coade, Cripps, Denning, Deussen, Dill, Duc, Dufour, Ellsworth, Feliciano, Fischer, González-Alonso, González-Alonso, González-Alonso, Gordon, Gorman, Gorman, Gourine, Green, He, José González-Alonso, Kameljit K. Kalsi, Keller, Kirby, Kirby, Llaudet, Locovei, Malinauskas, Mortensen, Mortensen, Mortensen, Niimi, Olearczyk, Pearson, Ray, Rosenmeier, Rowell, Ruiter, Saltin, Schrage, Scott-Ward, Sheppard, Sprague, Sprague, Sridharan, Sterling, Tu, Williamson, Yegutkin, Yegutkin, Zimmermann, Zimmermann   +58 more
core   +2 more sources

Dapagliflozin prevents methylglyoxal‐induced retinal cell death in ARPE‐19 cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Diabetic macular oedema is a diabetes complication of the eye, which may lead to permanent blindness. ARPE‐19 are human retinal cells used to study retinal diseases and potential therapeutics. Methylglyoxal is a compound increased in uncontrolled diabetes due to elevated blood glucose.
Naina Trivedi, Zainab Quraishi, Shima Khezri Azizi Far, Madaleine Ward, Aidan Conway, Reem Abdulredha, Eman Mshari, Yousif A. Shamsaldeen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Effective Sanitizer for Fresh Produce Production: In Situ Plasma-Activated Water Treatment Inactivates Pathogenic Bacteria and Maintains the Quality of Cucurbit Fruit

Microbiology spectrum, 2023
Plasma-activated water (PAW) is an emerging sanitizer in the fresh food industry, where food safety must be achieved without a thermal kill step. Here, we demonstrate PAW generated in situ to be a competitive sanitizer technology, providing a significant
J. Rothwell, Jungmi Hong, S. J. Morrison, H. Vyas, Binbin Xia, A. Mai-Prochnow, R. McConchie, K. Phan-Thien, P. Cullen, D. Carter   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Oxidation of clofibric acid in aqueous solution using a non-thermal plasma discharge or gamma radiation

, 2017
In this work, we study degradation of clofibric acid (CFA) in aqueous solution using either ionizing radiation from a $^{60}$Co source or a non-thermal plasma produced by discharges in the air above the solution.
Ceriani, Elisa, Madureira, Joana, Margaça, Fernanda M. A., Marotta, Ester, Melo, Rita, Paradisi, Cristina, Pinhão, Nuno, Verde, Sandra Cabo   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Melatonin attenuates oxidative stress and modulates inflammatory response after experimental burn trauma [PDF]

, 2018
Introduction. Thermal injury activates an inflammatory response. Melatonin possesses anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. The objective of the present work was to study melatonin effects on the inflammatory response under ...
Atanasova, Milena, Bekyarova, Ganka, Hristova, Minka, Tzaneva, Maria   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) regulates trophoblast syncytialization through organelle stress–induced cellular senescence

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The inhibition of mitochondrial dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) impairs syncytialization and induces cellular senescence via mitochondrial and endoplasmic reticulum stress in human trophoblast stem cells, elevating sFlt1/PlGF levels, a hallmark of placental dysfunction in hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.
Kanoko Yoshida, Kazuya Kusama, Ayaka Horiuchi, Yu Kawaguchi, Atsuya Tsuru, Mikihiro Yoshie, Kazuhiro Tamura   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Promiscuous stimulation of HSP70 ATPase activity by parasite‐derived J‐domains

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum exports three highly homologous yet functionally divergent J‐domain proteins into human erythrocytes. Here, we show that J‐domains isolated from all three proteins effectively stimulate the ATPase activity of both endogenous host and exported parasite HSP70 chaperones.
Julian Barth, Moritz Koch, Le‐Han Rössner, Johanna Eichhorn, Denys Pogoryelov, Matthias P. Mayer, Jude M. Przyborski   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphate-rich and potassium-rich water produced by atmospheric pressure plasma jet for plasma agriculture

AIP Advances
The applications of plasma-activated water have drawn a lot of attention in plasma agriculture in recent years. Plasma-activated water provides the reactive oxide and nitrogen species in water, and the rest of the nutrients are supplied by the chemical ...
Chen-Hsu Weng, Hao-Wei Chuang, Hong-Yu Chu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source