Results 91 to 100 of about 32,282 (260)

Measurement of velocity and diameter of tungsten particles produced by arcing using high-speed video

Nuclear Materials and Energy
Arcing is a mechanism of dust production and erosion in fusion devices. The masses and velocities of tungsten (W) particles produced by arcing is of special interest given that W is used as wall material in current experimental devices and is planned for
Alberto Castillo Castillo, Martin Balden, Volker Rohde, Michael Laux, Peter Siemroth, Heinz Pursch, Juergen Sachtleben, Rudolf Neu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrasmall High‐Entropy Materials: Nanoscale Effects, Synthesis, and Mechanistic Insights

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review article focuses on sub‐10 nm high‐entropy materials that combine nanoscale design with complex compositions for next‐generation applications. ABSTRACT Ultrasmall high‐entropy nanomaterials (USHENMs, <10 nm) merge multicomponent chemistry with size‐dependent effects, forming a distinct class of materials with unprecedented properties.
Yueyue He, Wenbo Wang, Simon Schweidler, Yanjiao Ma, Ben Breitung, Torsten Brezesinski   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase Evolution Kinetics in Additive‐Free 19.75% Organic Photovoltaics Empowered by Solvent Vapor Annealing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Solvent vapor annealing enables kinetic control of additive‐free morphology in organic solar cells. Selective plasticization of acceptor forms an optimal fibrillar network, boosting efficiency to 19.06% (binary) and 19.75% (ternary), with ultrafast exciton dissociation and reduced recombination.
Jie Lv, Jieni Chen, Cenqi Yan, Patrick W. K. Fong, Jingjing Zhao, Daming Zheng, DingQin Hu, Xiaoman Ding, Xiaokang Sun, Chuanlin Gao, Guangye Zhang, Qianguang Yang, Can Zhu, Pei Cheng, Shirong Lu, Zhipeng Kan, Zhiwei Ren, Guangliu Ran, Wenkai Zhang, Hanlin Hu, Gang Li   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pull‐and‐Push Nanotherapeutic Hydrogels: Scavenging Inflammatory Triggers While Driving Tissue Regeneration in Burn Wounds

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A nanounit‐assembled hydrogel employing a “pull‐and‐push” strategy simultaneously scavenges pro‐inflammatory cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) and delivers regenerative therapeutics in response to burn‐induced hyperthermia. By repolarizing macrophages and promoting angiogenesis, this multifunctional platform accelerates burn wound healing, offering a blueprint for
Han‐Sem Kim, Seong‐Jin Shin, Sak Lee, Nandin Mandakhbayar, Ji‐Hye Kang, Da‐Young Kong, Seong‐Doo Hong, Ueon Sang Shin, Hae‐Won Kim, Jung‐Hwan Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Materials for Fusion Applications

Acta Polytechnica, 2013
An overview of materials foreseen for use or already used in fusion devices is given. The operating conditions, material requirements and characteristics of candidate materials in several specific application segments are briefly reviewed. These include:
Jiří Matějíček
doaj  

Joining W/Cu flat-type tiles to RAFM steel by Cu–Ge brazing for blanket first walls: interfacial metallurgical bonding and high performance

Nuclear Fusion
The reliable joining of plasma-facing tungsten (W) to structural reduced activation ferritic/martensitic steel is a key challenge in manufacturing the first wall for future fusion reactor blankets.
Huaqi Xu, Jichao Wang, Shubo Zhang, Ye Jiao, Peisong Du, Kailun Li, Wanjing Wang, Yuping Xu, Haishan Zhou, Wei Liu, Guangnan Luo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxidized MoS2‐Based Multifunctional Memristive Hardware for Energy‐Efficient mmWave Signal Processing and In‐Memory Matrix Multiplication

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Thermally oxidized MoS2‐based radio‐frequency switches enable a multifunctional platform that unifies broadband RF switching and in‐memory computation. The device achieves a cutoff frequency of 33.2 THz with high energy efficiency and supports hardware‐aware signal processing.
Juho Son, Changwoo Pyo, Sungmoon Park, Yoongi Cho, Seungchan Lee, Myungsoo Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

HEAT simulation and IR data comparison for ST40 plasma-facing components

Nuclear Materials and Energy
The Heat Flux Engineering Analysis Toolkit (HEAT) (Looby et al., 2022) was used to simulate the heat flux, qtarget, on ST40 molybdenum divertors. Results were compared with experimental infrared (IR) data.
E.J.C. Tinacba, T.K. Gray, M. Moscheni, C. Marsden, E. Vekshina, O. Asunta, P. Bunting, S. McNamara, A. Rengle, T. Looby, E.A. Unterberg   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Janus Photonic Graphics by Stratified Assembly of Two Distinct Colloids

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Double‐sided Janus photonic micropatterns with vivid structural colors are fabricated through a single‐step bottom‐up strategy. Density‐driven stratification and depletion‐mediated crystallization of PMMA and PS binary colloids lead to exclusive lattices on opposite surfaces under centrifugal force.
Young Geon Kim, Yongseok Jung, Sehee Yang, Jiwoo Lee, Shin‐Hyun Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

All‐Solution‐Processed HgTe Quantum Dot Photodetectors for Extended Short‐Wavelength Infrared Range Enhanced by Plasmonic ITO Nanocrystals

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
All‐solution‐processed, low‐cost extended short‐wavelength infrared photodetectors are realized by coupling colloidal HgTe quantum dots to plasmonic In2O3:Sn,F nanocrystals. Localized surface plasmon resonances boost and spectrally tailor light absorption between 1500 and 3000 nm, enabling responsivities above 40 A W−1.
Kseniia A. Sergeeva, Anastasiia V. Sokolova, Chenxi Guo, Yuanfei Huo, Yulia V. Kuznetsova, Ran An, Aleksandr A. Sergeev, Kam Sing Wong, Tianshuo Zhao, Andrey L. Rogach   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source