Results 121 to 130 of about 10,152 (205)

Monolithic 3D‐Integrated All‐Solid Ion‐Gated Carbon Nanotube Transistors With Tunable Ionic Conductance for Multi‐Timescale Reservoir Computing

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A dual‐timescale reservoir based on monolithically 3D (M3D)‐integrated CNT solid ion‐gated transistors is demonstrated. Tunable ionic dynamics and pulse‐engineered operation enable linear and symmetric synaptic updates. The M3D‐integrated array achieves robust temporal encoding and accurate classification of moving MNIST sequences, highlighting its ...
Haksoon Jung, Hanbin Cho, Yongwoo Lee, Seunghun Baek, Hyeongjun Kim, Yun Goo Ro, Hyunhyub Ko, Joonki Suh, Yong‐Young Noh, Jimin Kwon   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generating Unconventional Spin‐Orbit Torques With Patterned Phase Gradients in Tungsten Thin Films

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A key aim in spintronics is to achieve current‐induced magnetization switching via spin‐orbit torques without external magnetic fields. For this, the focus of recent work has been on introducing controlled lateral gradients across ferromagnet/heavy‐metal devices, giving variations in thickness, composition, or interface quality.
Lauren J. Riddiford, Anne Flechsig, Shilei Ding, Emir Karadža, Niklas Kercher, Tobias Goldenberger, Elisabeth Müller, Pietro Gambardella, Laura J. Heyderman, Aleš Hrabec   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling Exsolution‐Induced Giant Electronic and Magnetic Property Changes in Non‐Stoichiometric Titanate Perovskite Thin Films

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A giant insulator to metal transition and emergent superparamagnetism are revealed by nanoparticle exsolution in non‐stoichiometric titanate perovskite thin films. By combining transport, synchrotron spectroscopy, and first‐principles calculations, this work reveals how defect reconfiguration and lattice reconstruction fundamentally reshape electronic ...
Sungil Kim, June Ho Lee, Yaolong Xing, Dongchang Kim, Haeseong Jeong, Mongjun Jeong, Manuel Valvidares, Stuart S. P. Parkin, Sang Ho Oh, Donghwa Lee, Hyojin Yoon, Hyeon Han   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of SOL plasma in the confinement of NBI fast ions in W7-X

Publisher Copyright: © 2025 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd.The impact of the scrape-off layer (SOL) plasma on deposition, confinement and losses of neutral beam injected fast ions was investigated in W7-X plasma.
Ollus, P., , W7-X Team, Kurki-Suonio, T., Sanchis, L., Kulla, D., Kiviniemi, T. P., Lazerson, S., Äkäslompolo, S.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Positron Beam Loading and Acceleration in the Blowout Regime of a Plasma Wakefield Accelerator

Research
Plasma wakefield acceleration in the nonlinear blowout regime has achieved marked milestones in electron beam acceleration, demonstrating high acceleration gradients and energy efficiency while preserving excellent beam quality.
Shiyu Zhou, Siqin Ding, Weiming An, Qianqian Su, Jianfei Hua, Fei Li, Warren B. Mori, Chan Joshi, Wei Lu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase Engineering of Nanomaterials (PEN): Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Opportunities

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the synthesis, phase transition, advanced characterization spanning ex situ to in situ and operando techniques, and diverse applications of phase engineering of nanomaterials (PEN). It further outlines key challenges and future opportunities, such as phase stability, architecture control, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven ...
Ye Chen, Zhanxi Fan, Jingjie Ge, Qiyuan He, Zhuangchai Lai, Jiawei Liu, Chaoliang Tan, Hua Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compact Ion Beam System for Fusion Demonstration

Physics Open
We demonstrate a compact ion beam device capable of accelerating H+ and D+ ions up to 75 keV energy, onto a solid target, with sufficient beam current to study fusion reactions.
Allan Xi Chen, Nai-Wei Liu, Alexander Gunn, Zhe Su, Benjamin F. Sigal, Matthew Salazar, Nawar Abdalla, James Chen, Alfred Y. Wong, Qiong Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soft Skins With Reversible Thickness Morphing: Materials, Mechanisms, and Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Evolution of electronic skin (e‐skin) technologies toward adaptive, multifunctional soft skins. Phase I highlights early rigid and discrete sensory interfaces. Phase II shows the transition toward flexible, stretchable, and large‐area e‐skin. Phase III captures the emergence of computational e‐skin.
Oliver Ozioko, Chiamaka Akah, Ravinder Dahiya   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flax Composites With Improved Interfacial Strength Through Microbially Induced Mineral Precipitation

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A bio‐inspired biomineralization strategy introduces an additional hierarchy to flax fiber composites. By controlling microbe‐mediated mineral particle deposition through tuned salt concentrations, stress transfer within the natural fiber composite is enhanced.
Deniz Sayinbas, Ingo Nettersheim, Jeong‐Joo Oh, Marie‐Eve Aubin‐Tam, Julie Teuwen, Kunal Masania   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A theoretical and computational study of the ion beam explosive instability [PDF]

This thesis contains an account of a theoretical study of the nonlinear interaction of three waves in a plasma. Kinetic equations are derived, which describe the interaction for a plasma obeying the fluid equations of magnetohydrodynamics, and for a ...
Hand, Raymond Peter
core