Results 51 to 60 of about 131,786 (274)

Integrated modelling of neon impact on JET H-mode core plasmas

open access: yesNuclear Fusion, 2022
Nuclear fusion reactor plasmas will need to exhaust a significant proportion of energy flux through radiative processes, to enable acceptable divertor loads. This can be obtained by line radiation from impurities, injected from the plasma edge. There are
M. Marin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Backbone Heterojunction Photocatalysts for Efficient Sacrificial Hydrogen Production

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Herein, a ‘single‐component’ organic semiconductor photocatalyst is presented in which a molecular donor is bonded to a polymer acceptor. The resultant material demonstrates exceptional photocatalytic activity for hydrogen evolution in aqueous triethylamine with an outstanding external quantum efficiency of 38% at 420 nm.
Richard J. Lyons   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deuterium retention in tungsten and tungsten alloys exposed to pure and impurities seeding deuterium plasma

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy, 2020
Polycrystalline tungsten (W) and four kinds of tungsten alloys were exposed to pure and impurities seeding deuterium (D) plasma to investigate the deuterium retention behaviour. The results show that D retention in W increases with the increasing fluence
Hong Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tunability and Losses of Mid-infrared Plasmonics in Heavily Doped Germanium Thin Films [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Heavily-doped semiconductor films are very promising for application in mid-infrared plasmonic devices because the real part of their dielectric function is negative and broadly tunable in this wavelength range. In this work we investigate heavily n-type
Baldassarre, Leonetta   +19 more
core   +7 more sources

Spectrally Tunable 2D Material‐Based Infrared Photodetectors for Intelligent Optoelectronics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Intelligent optoelectronics through spectral engineering of 2D material‐based infrared photodetectors. Abstract The evolution of intelligent optoelectronic systems is driven by artificial intelligence (AI). However, their practical realization hinges on the ability to dynamically capture and process optical signals across a broad infrared (IR) spectrum.
Junheon Ha   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on novel technology and mechanisms for the removal of oxygen impurities in rare-earth metals

open access: yes工程科学学报, 2018
Rare-earth metals play a very important role in the development of high-tech industries and the research of functional materials. The demand for high-purity rare-earth metals has rapidly increased because of the development of modern society and the rare-
FU Kai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impurity transport in plasma edge turbulence

open access: yes, 2004
The turbulent transport of minority species/impurities is investigated in 2D drift-wave turbulence as well as in 3D toroidal drift-Alfven edge turbulence. The full effects of perpendicular and -- in 3D -- parallel advection are kept for the impurity species. Anomalous pinch effects are recovered and explained in terms of Turbulent EquiPartition (TEP)
Naulin, Volker   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

On the mutual effect of ion temperature gradient instabilities and impurity peaking in the reversed field pinch

open access: yes, 2011
The presence of impurities is considered in gyrokinetic calculations of ion temperature gradient (ITG) instabilities and turbulence in the reversed field pinch device RFX-mod.
Angioni C   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Endothelial Cells Angiogenesis in Sulfated Glycosaminoglycan (GAG) Hydrogels Enhanced by Bioactive Glass‐Released Ions

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A mechanically tunable hydrogel composed of gelatin, chondroitin sulfate and laminin promotes angiogenesis in vitro without the supplement of growth factors. Endothelial cells morphogenesis was further enhanced by medium conditioned with bioactive glass 58S‐released ions (Ca and Si), thus offering a promising strategy to vascularize 3D tissue ...
Marco Piazzoni   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Erosion enhancement by impurity entrainment in the highly collisional plasmas of Magnum-PSI

open access: yesNuclear Fusion
Extrinsic impurity seeding is planned for ITER to avoid high heat fluxes to the tungsten divertor targets. Nevertheless, excessive sputtering by impurities would lead to a reduction in fusion power output and divertor lifetime.
Mark J.H. Cornelissen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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