Results 111 to 120 of about 13,890 (312)

Microphysics of Cosmic Ray Driven Plasma Instabilities

open access: yes, 2013
Energetic nonthermal particles (cosmic rays, CRs) are accelerated in supernova remnants, relativistic jets and other astrophysical objects. The CR energy density is typically comparable with that of the thermal components and magnetic fields.
Bykov, A. M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Self‐Powered Flexible Triboelectric‐Gated Ion‐Gel Transistor for Neuromorphic Tactile Sensing and Human Activity Recognition

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A fully flexible ion‐gel‐gated graphene‐channel transistor driven by a triboelectric nanogenerator enables self‐powered tactile sensing and synaptic learning. Mimicking spike‐rate‐dependent plasticity, the device exhibits frequency‐selective potentiation and depression, supporting rate‐coded neuromorphic computation even under flex.
Hanseong Cho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma instabilities near Mars

open access: yes, 2006
Meeting abstract from the CDROM, #2338It has been suggested in the literature that the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability can be responsible for significant ion loss at Mars through the detachment of ionospheric plasma clouds Clouds of detached ionospheric ...
Gunell, H.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Microphysics of Cosmic Ray Driven Plasma Instabilities

open access: yes, 2014
Energetic nonthermal particles (cosmic rays, CRs) are accelerated in supernova remnants, relativistic jets and other astrophysical objects. The CR energy density is typically comparable with that of the thermal components and magnetic fields.
Bykov, A. M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Electronics for Intelligence Everywhere: Emerging Devices, Flexible Platforms, and Scalable System Architectures

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The perspective presents an integrated view of neuromorphic technologies, from device physics to real‐time applicability, while highlighting the necessity of full‐stack co‐optimization. By outlining practical hardware‐level strategies to exploit device behavior and mitigate non‐idealities, it shows pathways for building efficient, scalable, and ...
Kapil Bhardwaj   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Demonstration of Superradiant Amplification of Ultra-Short Laser Pulses in a Plasma

open access: yes, 2005
A novel amplifications scheme for 20-30-fs laser pulses has been demonstrated. The signal pulses are amplified in a plasma by few picosecond long, counterpropagating pump pulses.
Dreher, M., Dreher, Matthias
core  

Numerical investigation of plasma-driven superradiant instabilities

open access: yes, 2020
International audiencePhotons propagating in a plasma acquire an effective mass μ, which is given by the plasma frequency and which scales with the square root of the plasma density.
Barausse, Enrico, Dima, Alexandru
core   +1 more source

Bubble Formation Control: Fabrication of Centimeter‐Sized Tissue‐Like Constructs by Catalase‐Coated Oxygen‐Releasing Hydrogel

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Oxygen‐releasing hydrogels are widely used to support cell survival in 3D cultures and to promote wound healing. However, incorporating catalase to convert H2O2 into O2 often generates additional oxygen bubbles, leading to material instability which rarely addressed.
Sukulya Bunuasunthon   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Some Considerations and Techniques for the Predictive Simulation of Global Instabilities in Tokamaks

open access: yes, 2010
This is a write-up of a lecture given at the Fourth ITER International Summer School held at the IFS, U. Texas in June 2010. A simple rigid plasma model is used to show that axisymmetric plasma instabilities (in two-dimensions) will occur on a resistive ...
Jardin, S. C., S C Jardin
core   +1 more source

Droplet Electricity Generators With Maximized Energy Collection Zone Enabled by Aloe‐Inspired Midrib and Cuticle

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
An Aloe‐pinspired droplet electricity generator (A‐DEG) overcomes the limited energy collection zone of conventional DEGs by guiding impact droplets through a channeling midrib and artificial cuticle. The channeling midrib induces uni‐directional droplet spreading, while the artificial cuticle on the midrib further reinforces this behavior through its ...
Gibeom Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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