Results 111 to 120 of about 14,514,915 (287)

The influence of Hall currents, plasma viscosity and electron inertia on magnetic reconnection solutions [PDF]

, 2007
This thesis examines magnetic reconnection in the solar corona. Magnetic reconnection is the only mechanism which allows the magnetic topology of magnetized plasmas to be changed. Many of the dynamic processes in the Sun's atmosphere are believed to be
Senanayake, Tissa
core  

Oxygen Evolution Electrocatalysts with Trinuclear, Mixed‐Valence Iron Motifs on Electronically Aligned Carbon Dots

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Trinuclear iron oxo‐bridged catalytic ensembles stabilized by aspartic‐acid‐derived carbon dots provide an effective platform for alkaline oxygen evolution. Mixed‐valence charge balancing, inner‐sphere charge transport, and work‐function alignment within the N/O‐rich carbon framework promote cooperative Fe‐site chemistry and efficient OER ...
Megha A. Deshmukh, Giorgio Zoppellaro, Emiliano Fonda, Lukáš Zdražil, Shounik Paul, David Panáček, Hanuman Thorat, Zdeněk Badura, Michele Melchionna, Manuela Bevilacqua, Paolo Fornasiero, Klaus Müllen, Radek Zbořil, Aristides Bakandritsos   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Remote Activation of Wnt Signaling and Cell Proliferation by E‐Cadherin Magnetomechanical Stimulation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A pioneering magnetogenetic toolkit enables non‐invasive, precise spatiotemporal modulation of intracellular Wnt/β‐catenin signaling. Functionalized magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs@E/EC15) target cellular E‐cadherins to generate localized magnetomechanical forces under low‐intensity magnetic fields.
Christian Castro‐Hinojosa, Pablo Martínez‐Vicente, Lucía G. Recaredo, Susel Del Sol‐Fernández, Pilar Gomollón‐Zueco, Yilian Fernández‐Afonso, Raluca M. Fratila, María Moros   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proximity‐Tuned Magnetic and Transport Anomalies in All‐Epitaxial Fe5−xGeTe2/WSe2 Van der Waals Heterostructures

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
All‐epitaxial and scalable ferromagnetic/non‐magnetic Fe5−xGeTe2/WSe2 van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures exhibiting room‐temperature magnetism and perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) are realized. The system displays proximity‐tuned magnetic anisotropy, thickness‐dependent unconventional Hall effects, and temperature‐dependent sign reversal of ...
Hua Lv, Tauqir Shinwari, Kacho Imtiyaz Ali Khan, Jens Herfort, Chen Chen, Joan M. Redwing, Mehak Loyal, Gerhard Jakob, Mathias Kläui, Achim Trampert, Bernat Mundet, Belén Ballesteros, Manfred Ramsteiner, Roman Engel‐Herbert, Michael Hanke, João Marcelo J. Lopes   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endosomal Escape of siRNA Polyplexes: A Molecular Dynamics Perspective on Underlying Mechanisms

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular dynamics simulations reveal distinct endosomal escape mechanisms of siRNA nanoparticles, ranging from electrostatic membrane attachment to hydrophobic membrane fusion. Hydrophobic residues and anionic endosomal lipids emerge as key determinants of membrane disruption, linking molecular interactions to experimental delivery performance and ...
Katharina M. Steinegger, Min Jiang, Florian Belger, Fabian Link, Benjamin Winkeljann, Olivia M. Merkel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The technical issues associated with the control of steady-state tokamaks

CRPPSPCProceedings of the 2nd IAEA Technical Committee Meeting on Steady-State Operation of Magnetic Fusion Devices - Plasma Control and Plasma Facing Components, Fukuoka, Japan, October ...
Bruzzone, P.L., Mertens, V., Fukuda, T., Gribov, Y., Wesley, J., Yoshino, R., Lister, J.B., Moreau, D., Costley, A.E., Portone, A., Oikawa, T., Pitts, R.A., Vayakis, G.   +12 more
core  

Microfluidic Architecting of Patchy MXene Core‐Shell Particles for Ultralow‐Loading Photothermal Shape‐Memory Actuation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Spatially distributing Ti3C2Tx nanosheets into core‐shell architecture, rather than as directly dispersed flakes, mitigates aggregation and enhances photon harvesting. When the Ti3C2Tx core‐shell particles are incorporated into a shape‐memory polymer matrix at an ultralow loading of 0.0024 wt%, the improved photothermal conversion translates into ...
May Maung Zaw, Maxim M. Trubyanov, Qian Wang, Siyu Chen, Hongyi Chen, Keyu Chen, Hongbin Sun, Muthu Vignesh Vellayappan, Xiaoying Qi, Sharon Mui Ling Nai, Kostya S. Novoselov, David W. Rosen, Daria V. Andreeva   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bifurcation from L-mode to internal transport barrier triggered by a magnetic island in tokamak plasmas

Nuclear Fusion
Magnetic islands are believed to be responsible for triggering the internal transport barrier (ITB) around the rational surface and hence improves confinement in magnetic confinement fusion plasma, for more than two decades.
Feiyue Mao, Nengchao Wang, Katsumi Ida, Chuanxu Zhao, Qinlin Tao, Yangbo Li, Zhengkang Ren, Zijian Xuan, Ruomu Wang, Jiangang Fang, Xixuan Chen, Haonan Fang, Hanhui Li, Song Zhou, Wei Yan, Zhoujun Yang, Donghui Xia, Zhongyong Chen, Lu Wang, Yonghua Ding, the J-TEXT Team   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selenium‐Integrated Cyanine Dye With Enhanced Photophysical Properties for Optoacoustic‐Guided Cancer Imaging and Therapy

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces selenium‐integrated cyanine dye (Se‐Cyn), with superior photostability, absorption, and photothermal efficiency, outperforming ICG in NIR window. Its nanoparticle form remains stable in water, accumulates in tumors, and enables strong optoacoustic imaging and effective phototherapy outcomes.
Divyesh Shelar, Snehal Salunkhe, Tony Fröhlich, Uwe Klemm, Pia Anzenhofer, Birgit Rathkolb, Martin Hrabě de Angelis, Oliver Plettenburg, Michael Sattler, Sudesh T. Manjare, Vipul Gujrati, Vasilis Ntziachristos   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

An overview of 3D field optimization for control of transport and edge instabilities on KSTAR

Nuclear Fusion
An international team from several laboratories and universities has made key advances over the last few years in the control of plasma transport and edge instabilities with applied 3D fields in the KSTAR tokamak to optimize long pulse operation ...
J.A. Snipes, J. Butt, C.S. Byun, T. Cote, K. Erickson, H.G. Frerichs, S.H. Hahn, Q. Hu, Y.M. Jeon, V. Khavin, M. Kim, S.K. Kim, M.W. Kim, W.H. Ko, E. Kolemen, N. Leuthold, Z. Lin, Y. Liu, N.C. Logan, P. Lunia, D. Orlov, G.Y. Park, J.K. Park, C. Paz-Soldan, A. Rothstein, G.W. Shin, R. Shousha, X. Sun, J. Van Blarcum, X. Wei, S.M. Yang, Y. Yu, C. Zhao, B. Zhu   +33 more
doaj   +1 more source