Results 161 to 170 of about 2,591,964 (247)

Fluorinated copolymer resists for high‐resolution negative‐tone lithography: Preparation and patterning performance

Smart Molecules, EarlyView.
Electron‐beam induced C–F cleavage in –CF3 generates F−, which abstracts a proton to form the acid that catalyzes tBMA deprotection during post‐exposure baking. This self‐sensitization mechanism enables the precise formation of high‐resolution negative‐tone patterns with enhanced sensitivity and resolution.
Yuting Tang, Wenzheng Li, Xinyan Huang, Min Zhang, Han Han, Jialong Zhang, Qinyu Luo, Jiangli Fan, Pengzhong Chen, Xiaojun Peng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Biomimetic Nanoparticle Performance Through Fabrication Method Selection: Turbulent Jet Mixing, Microfluidics, and Extrusion. [PDF]

Small Methods
Elizarov I, Mhajne R, Vizenblit O, Zinger A.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Recent advances in polymeric chemically amplified positive resists: Materials and design strategies

Smart Molecules, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent advances in the molecular design of positive chemically amplified resists, focusing on photoacid generators and polymer architectures. Key strategies for enhancing sensitivity—including self‐amplification effects, copolymerization of sensitive monomers, controlled polymerization, and photosensitized chemically amplified ...
Litao Zhou, Haoyuan Li, Jianhua Zhang, Hanshen Xin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural Gas-Derived Synthetic Fuels: A Comprehensive Review of Pathways for Carbon Offset and Sustainability. [PDF]

ACS Omega
Katbeh T, Musa T, Abdelkarim Y, Choudhury HA, Challiwala MS, Tafreshi R, Elbashir NO.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Scalable Room‐Temperature Terahertz Graphene Cameras

Small Methods, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Terahertz (THz) imaging has emerged as a powerful tool for non‐destructive, label‐free analysis across several scientific disciplines, ranging from materials science to biomedical research. By capturing the spatial‐dependent information in a broad range of frequencies, this technique enables the identification of chemical composition ...
Lili Shi, Leonardo Viti, Miriam S. Vitiello   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of antibiotic release from amoxicillin- and clindamycin-impregnated silk and Vicryl suture materials: an in vitro study. [PDF]

BMC Oral Health
Senol S, Er N, Bagci U, Celik S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Fusion Energy and Tritium Fuel Cycle: Hydrogen Isotope Separation Technologies and Sorbent Materials

Small Methods, EarlyView.
This review surveys sorbent‐based materials for hydrogen isotope separation, a key challenge in fusion fuel processing. Different types of adsorbents are compared in terms of selectivity, kinetics, and operational practicality. Limitations of cryogenic operation and tritium compatibility are highlighted, providing guidance toward efficient, low tritium
Pankaj Sharma, Lawrence Shere, Rosemary Brown   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Plasma-Liquid Microdischarge Systems for Direct N₂‑to-NH₃ Conversion at Ambient Conditions. [PDF]

ACS Sustain Chem Eng
Torre MF, Veerapuram L, Tavella F, Genovese C, Perathoner S, Torrigino F, Biasi P, Centi G, Ampelli C.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Microfluidic Molecular Diagnostic Chips: Functional Modules, Integration Strategies, and Emerging Applications

Small Methods, EarlyView.
This comprehensive review delivers an engineering‐centric analysis of microfluidic molecular diagnostic chips, breaking them down into foundational modules from fluid manipulation to bio‐sensing. Beyond chip design, it evaluates sample‐to‐answer integration strategies and commercial readiness levels.
Donghoon Koo, Egor Kokin, Sangyul Baik, Chanyong Park, Minji Kim, Jeongmin Kim, Ryungeun Song, Hosub Lim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Super-Critical Accretion onto Stellar Mass Black Holes and Neutron Stars: A Short Review. [PDF]

Space Sci Rev
Middleton M, Lipunova G, Ohsuga K, Abramowicz M.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source