Molecular data reallocates Sorosphaerula radicalis (Plasmodiophorida, Phytomyxea, Rhizaria) to the genus Hillenburgia [PDF]
AbstractThis study reports the first record of Sorosphaerula radicalis (Phytomyxea, Rhizaria) in continental Europe (Tirol, Austria) and provides first molecular data for this species. An 18S rRNA phylogeny placed S. radicalis into the Plasmodiophorida, although distant from other members of the genus Sorosphaerula and close to the parasite of water ...
Michaela Hittorf +3 more
europepmc +7 more sources
Revised Taxonomy and Expanded Biodiversity of the Plasmodiophorida (Rhizaria, Endomyxa, Phytomyxea) [PDF]
Phytomyxea (phytomyxids) is a group of obligate biotrophic pathogens belonging to the Rhizaria. Some phytomyxids are well studied and include known plant pathogens such as Plasmodiophora brassicae, the causal agent of clubroot disease. Despite this economic importance, the taxonomy and biodiversity of this group are largely cryptic, with many species ...
Hittorf M +5 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Response of protists to nitrogen addition, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi manipulation, and mesofauna reduction in a tropical montane rainforest in southern Ecuador [PDF]
The tropical Andes are a species-rich and nitrogen-limited system, susceptible to increased nitrogen (N) inputs from the atmosphere. However, our understanding of the impacts of increased N input on belowground systems, in particular on protists and ...
Camenzind, Tessa +5 more
core +2 more sources
Soil microbial communities shift along an urban gradient in Berlin, Germany. [PDF]
The microbial communities inhabiting urban soils determine the functioning of these soils, in regards to their ability to cycle nutrients and support plant communities. In an increasingly urbanized world these properties are of the utmost importance, and
Whitehead J, Roy J, Hempel S, Rillig MC.
europepmc +3 more sources
Draft Genome Resource for the Potato Powdery Scab Pathogen Spongospora subterranea [PDF]
The Plasmodiophorida (Phytomyxea, Rhizaria) are a group of protists that infect plants. Of this group, Spongospora subterranea causes major problems for the potato industry by causing powdery scab and root galling of potatoes and as vector for the Potato
Stefan Ciaghi +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Local endoreduplication of the host is a conserved process during Phytomyxea–host interaction [PDF]
BackgroundEndoreduplication, a modified cell cycle, involves cells duplicating DNA without undergoing mitosis. This phenomenon is frequently observed in plants, algae, and animals.
Michaela Hittorf +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Phagocytosis underpins the biotrophic lifestyle of intracellular parasites in the class Phytomyxea (Rhizaria). [PDF]
Summary Phytomyxea are intracellular biotrophic parasites infecting plants and stramenopiles, including the agriculturally impactful Plasmodiophora brassicae and the brown seaweed pathogen Maullinia ectocarpii. They belong to the clade Rhizaria, where phagotrophy is the main mode of nutrition.
Garvetto A +9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Diurnal Rhythmicity in the Rhizosphere Microbiome-Mechanistic Insights and Significance for Rhizosphere Function. [PDF]
ABSTRACT The rhizosphere is a key interface between plants, microbes and the soil which influences plant health and nutrition and modulates terrestrial biogeochemical cycling. Recent research has shown that the rhizosphere environment is far more dynamic than previously recognised, with evidence emerging for diurnal rhythmicity in rhizosphere chemistry
Bending GD +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The architecture of the Plasmodiophora brassicae nuclear and mitochondrial genomes [PDF]
Plasmodiophora brassicae is a soil-borne pathogen that attacks roots of cruciferous plants causing clubroot disease. The pathogen belongs to the Plasmodiophorida order in Phytomyxea. Here we used long-read SMRT technology to clarify the P.
Suzana Stjelja +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Enhancing microbial predator-prey detection with network and trait-based analyses. [PDF]
Background Network analyses are often applied to microbial communities using sequencing survey datasets. However, associations in such networks do not necessarily indicate actual biotic interactions, and even if they do, the nature of the interactions ...
Martínez Rendón C +6 more
europepmc +3 more sources

