Results 1 to 10 of about 31,185 (193)

Revisiting the Plastic Surgery Hypothesis via Large Language Models [PDF]

ASE 2023: Proceedings of the 38th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering, 2023
Automated Program Repair (APR) aspires to automatically generate patches for an input buggy program. Traditional APR tools typically focus on specific bug types and fixes through the use of templates, heuristics, and formal specifications. However, these techniques are limited in terms of the bug types and patch variety they can produce.
arxiv   +1 more source

3D and 4D printing in dentistry and maxillofacial surgery: Recent advances and future perspectives [PDF]

Acta Biomaterialia, 122: 26-49 (2021), 2021
3D and 4D printing are cutting-edge technologies for precise and expedited manufacturing of objects ranging from plastic to metal. Recent advances in 3D and 4D printing technologies in dentistry and maxillofacial surgery enable dentists to custom design and print surgical drill guides, temporary and permanent crowns and bridges, orthodontic appliances ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Deep Selection: A Fully Supervised Camera Selection Network for Surgery Recordings [PDF]

arXiv, 2023
Recording surgery in operating rooms is an essential task for education and evaluation of medical treatment. However, recording the desired targets, such as the surgery field, surgical tools, or doctor's hands, is difficult because the targets are heavily occluded during surgery.
arxiv  

GPT-4 to GPT-3.5: 'Hold My Scalpel' -- A Look at the Competency of OpenAI's GPT on the Plastic Surgery In-Service Training Exam [PDF]

arXiv, 2023
The Plastic Surgery In-Service Training Exam (PSITE) is an important indicator of resident proficiency and serves as a useful benchmark for evaluating OpenAI's GPT. Unlike many of the simulated tests or practice questions shown in the GPT-4 Technical Paper, the multiple-choice questions evaluated here are authentic PSITE questions.
arxiv  

3D Face Reconstruction for Forensic Recognition -- A Survey [PDF]

, 2023
3D face reconstruction algorithms from images and videos are applied to many fields, from plastic surgery to the entertainment sector, thanks to their advantageous features. However, when looking at forensic applications, 3D face reconstruction must observe strict requirements that still make unclear its possible role in bringing evidence to a lawsuit.
arxiv   +1 more source

Periocular biometrics: databases, algorithms and directions [PDF]

, 2023
Periocular biometrics has been established as an independent modality due to concerns on the performance of iris or face systems in uncontrolled conditions. Periocular refers to the facial region in the eye vicinity, including eyelids, lashes and eyebrows.
arxiv   +1 more source

Unsupervised Sentiment Analysis of Plastic Surgery Social Media Posts [PDF]

arXiv, 2023
The massive collection of user posts across social media platforms is primarily untapped for artificial intelligence (AI) use cases based on the sheer volume and velocity of textual data. Natural language processing (NLP) is a subfield of AI that leverages bodies of documents, known as corpora, to train computers in human-like language understanding ...
arxiv  

Eigenspace-Based Minimum Variance Adaptive Beamformer Combined with Delay Multiply and Sum: Experimental Study [PDF]

Proc. SPIE 10467, Photonics in Dermatology and Plastic Surgery 2018, 1046717 (22 February 2018), 2017
Delay and sum (DAS) is the most common beamforming algorithm in linear-array photoacoustic imaging (PAI) as a result of its simple implementation. However, it leads to a low resolution and high sidelobes. Delay multiply and sum (DMAS) was used to address the incapabilities of DAS, providing a higher image quality. However, the resolution improvement is
arxiv   +1 more source

Revisiting Distillation for Continual Learning on Visual Question Localized-Answering in Robotic Surgery [PDF]

arXiv, 2023
The visual-question localized-answering (VQLA) system can serve as a knowledgeable assistant in surgical education. Except for providing text-based answers, the VQLA system can highlight the interested region for better surgical scene understanding. However, deep neural networks (DNNs) suffer from catastrophic forgetting when learning new knowledge ...
arxiv  

Effects of anterior temporal lobe resection on cortical morphology [PDF]

arXiv, 2022
Anterior temporal lobe resection (ATLR) is a surgical procedure to treat drug-resistant temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Resection may involve large amounts of cortical tissue. Here, we examine the effects of this surgery on cortical morphology measured in independent variables both near the resection and remotely.
arxiv