Results 291 to 300 of about 9,105 (323)
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Fatigue Crack Growth at Notches Considering Plasticity Induced Closure

2008
Classical fatigue analyses discriminate between technical crack initiation (crack length of about 1mm) and crack propagation stages. The stage of crack initiation, however, is itself dominated by the growth of short fatigue cracks. Based on the assumption that a fatigue life to initiate a microstructurally short crack of dimensions in the order of 10µm
Jutta Bruening   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

On crack tip shielding due to plasticity‐induced closure during an overload

Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures, 2010
ABSTRACTThe mechanisms underlying the plasticity‐induced shielding of a crack tip during fatigue are investigated at both constant amplitude loading and in a case with a substantial single‐cycle overload. A recently developed mathematical model of the stress field around the crack was fitted to maps of isochromatic fringe data obtained from phase ...
COLOMBO, CHIARA   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Numerical modelling of plane strain plasticity induced crack closure effects for bimaterial interfacial cracks

International Journal of Fatigue, 2015
Abstract The effects of plane strain plasticity induced crack closure on fatigue cracks located at the interface of dissimilar steel materials are presented using finite element modelling. Based on the study, it has been observed that bimaterial cracks produced unsymmetrical residual plastic strains and crack profiles in the crack wakes.
Konjengbam Darunkumar Singh   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

Numerical simulation of fatigue plasticity-induced crack closure for through cracks with curved fronts

Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 2016
Abstract The plasticity-induced crack closure of through-thickness cracks, in CT specimens of 304L austenitic stainless steel, is numerically simulated using finite elements. Crack propagation is achieved through node releasing, by applying constant Δ K amplitude, so as to limit the loading history influence.
Gardin, Catherine   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Numerical modelling of plasticity-induced crack closure for interfacial cracks in bi-material specimens

Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 2004
Abstract This paper reports the results of a fairly detailed finite element study which modelled the plasticity-induced crack closure (PICC) behaviour of interfacial cracks in various bi-material specimens. In particular, the fatigue crack-opening stress ( S op ) level and the crack-tip deformation fields (Modes I and II) have been assessed for a ...
L.-W Wei, M.N James
openaire   +1 more source

A BOUNDARY ELEMENT MODEL OF PLASTICITY‐INDUCED FATIGUE CRACK CLOSURE

Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures, 1998
This paper describes a plane stress boundary element model of plasticity‐induced fatigue crack closure. A simple Dugdale‐type strip yield zone is used and quadratic programming techniques are employed to establish crack shape, stress and plastic deformation.
openaire   +1 more source

An Analytical Investigation of Plasticity Induced Closure Involving Short Cracks

1988
Plasticity induced crack closure and its effect on the fatigue growth of short cracks is investigated numerically. A plane stress finite-element analysis is used to simulate a nonpropagating crack of length 65 μm in a single-edge-cracked specimen under two stress levels and two values of stress ratio R.
T Nicholas, AN Palazotto, E Bednarz
openaire   +1 more source

Dislocation-based model of plasticity and roughness-induced crack closure

International Journal of Fatigue, 2013
Abstract Along with external forces and the macro-geometry of cracked bodies, the local stress intensity factors Δk and kmax at fatigue crack fronts are also determined by internal stress fields and the crack front microgeometry (extrinsic shielding).
openaire   +1 more source

Advancing pressure-sensitive adhesives for internal wound closure

Nature Reviews Materials, 2022
Danielle Fitzgerald, Mark Grinstaff
exaly  

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