Results 31 to 40 of about 26,566 (197)

Chewing on the trees: Constraintsand adaptation in the evolution of the primate mandible [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Chewing on different food types is a demanding biological function. The classic assumption in studying the shape of feeding apparatuses is that animals are what they eat, meaning that adaptation to different food items accounts for most of their ...
Adams   +57 more
core   +1 more source

Chromosome phylogeny of the subfamily Pitheciinae (Platyrrhini, Primates) by classic cytogenetics and chromosome painting

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2010
Background The New World monkey (Platyrrhini) subfamily Pitheciinae is represented by the genera Pithecia, Chiropotes and Cacajao. In this work we studied the karyotypes of Pithecia irrorata (2n = 48) and Cacajao calvus rubicundus (2n = 45 in males and ...
Neusser Michaela   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Taxonomic review of Saguinus mystax (Spix, 1823) (Primates, Callitrichidae), and description of a new species [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2023
Although the Amazon has the greatest diversity of primates, there are still taxonomic uncertainties for many taxa, such as the species of the Saguinus mystax group.
Gerson Paulino Lopes   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Vertical clinging and leaping induced evolutionary rate shifts in postcranial evolution of tamarins and marmosets (Primates, Callitrichidae)

open access: yesBMC Ecology and Evolution, 2021
Background Callitrichids comprise a diverse group of platyrrhine monkeys that are present across South and Central America. Their secondarily evolved small size and pointed claws allow them to cling to vertical trunks of a large diameter.
Léo Botton-Divet, John A. Nyakatura
doaj   +1 more source

The Evolution of Primate Short-Term Memory [PDF]

open access: yesAnimal Behavior and Cognition, 2022
Short-term memory is implicated in a range of cognitive abilities and is critical for understanding primate cognitive evolution. To investigate the effects of phylogeny, ecology and sociality on short-term memory, we tested the largest and most diverse ...
ManyPrimates   +83 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Phylogenetics of Aotus (Platyrrhini, Cebidae)

open access: yesInternational Journal of Primatology, 2011
The accurate identification of taxa of Aotus is essential for 1) the development of precise biomedical assays, 2) the determination of potential illegal traffic of this genus, and 3) conservation. Although many studies have contributed to what we know about the phylogenetics of Aotus, none used a sufficiently large number of samples to clarify its ...
Ruiz García, Manuel   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

HERV-W group evolutionary history in non-human primates: characterization of ERV-W orthologs in Catarrhini and related ERV groups in Platyrrhini

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2018
Background The genomes of all vertebrates harbor remnants of ancient retroviral infections, having affected the germ line cells during the last 100 million years.
Nicole Grandi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromosomal distribution of interstitial telomeric sequences in nine neotropical primates (Platyrrhini): possible implications in evolution and phylogeny [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
To localize interstitial telomeric sequences (ITSs) and to test whether their pattern of distribution could be linked to chromosomal evolution, we hybridized telomeric sequence probes (peptide nucleic acid, PNA) on metaphases of New World monkeys ...
Cuttaia, H., Dumas, F., Sineo, L.
core   +2 more sources

Neotropical primate evolution and phylogenetic reconstruction using chromosomal data

open access: yesThe European Zoological Journal, 2017
Platyrrhini are a group of Neotropical primates living in central and south America, and have been extensively studied through morphological and molecular data in order to shed light on their phylogeny and evolution.
F. Dumas, S. Mazzoleni
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping CAP-A satellite DNAs by FISH in Sapajus cay paraguay and S. macrocephalus (Platyrrhini, Primates)

open access: yesCaryologia, 2023
Satellite DNAs such as Cap-A sequences are potentially informative taxonomic and phylogenetic markers useful for characterizing primate genomes. They have also been used as cytogenetic markers facilitating species identification in many taxa. The aim of
Francesca Dumas, Simona Ceraulo
doaj   +1 more source

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