Ips sexdentatus is expanding across southern Europe, attacking multiple Pinus species and showing the ability to colonize trees at early stages of decline. Genetic analysis of 668 individuals revealed 106 haplotypes, with Iberian populations as diversity hotspots, reflecting long‐term refugial persistence alongside more recent demographic expansion ...
Dimitrios N. Avtzis +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Evolutionary History of the <i>Rhinolophus pusillus</i> Species Complex Reveals Phylogeographic Diversification Across the East Asian Mainland-Island System. [PDF]
Sun H, Zhu G, Lu K, He G, Hua P.
europepmc +1 more source
Lithic analysis in African archaeology: Advances and key themes
Abstract Stone artifacts (lithics) preserve for extended periods; thus they are key evidence for probing the evolution of human technological behaviors. Africa boasts the oldest record of stone artifacts, spanning 3.3 Ma, rare instances of ethnographic stone tool‐making, and stone tool archives from diverse ecological settings, making it an anchor for ...
Deborah I. Olszewski +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Smilodon sabertooth bite marks, new perspectives on prey-predator models in South American Pleistocene. [PDF]
Fernández-Jalvo Y +15 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Soils that contain swelling clay minerals (e.g., montmorillonite) expand and contract during wetting and drying, causing movement within the soil profile. This process, known as argilliturbation, can alter artefact distributions, destroy stratigraphy and complicate the interpretation of archaeological deposits.
Caroline Mather +11 more
wiley +1 more source
New genomic resources and the historical demography of the Tourmaline Sunangel (Trochilidae, Heliangelus exortis) in the Colombian Andes. [PDF]
Cadena CD +17 more
europepmc +1 more source
Investigating relationships among strontium, barium, and seasonality in wild baboons
Abstract Geochemical profiles of Australopithecus africanus and baboon teeth show fluctuating trace elements, possibly reflecting seasonal diets. Here we use laser ablation–inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometric measurements of calcium‐normalized strontium and barium ratios (Sr/Ca and Ba/Ca) and ion microprobe analyses of oxygen isotopes (δ18O ...
Maya Bharatiya +12 more
wiley +1 more source
How did climate drive the historical distribution of relict plants: a case study on <i>Metasequoia</i> using deep-time ecological niche modelling. [PDF]
Chen J, Song A, Wang L, Li S, Su T.
europepmc +1 more source
Biometric Analysis of Giant and Large Murid Remains From Matja Kuru 2, Timor‐Leste
ABSTRACT Published research on Matja Kuru 2 (MK2) demonstrates its significance for understanding human lifestyle during the terminal Pleistocene and Holocene. Murids represent the most commonly identified taxa in the site, with specimens preliminarily classified as small, large and giant based on size comparisons.
Sarah Hannan +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Late Pleistocene pelagic gastropods of southern Taiwan: paleobiodiversity, first fossil records, and regional affinity. [PDF]
Osipova D, Lin CH.
europepmc +1 more source

