Results 301 to 310 of about 37,805 (321)

Biogeography and Social Family Structure Contribute to Cryptic Genomic Divergence in the Only Obligate Eusocial Beetle Species, Austroplatypus incompertus (Curculionidae: Platypodinae)

Molecular Ecology, Volume 34, Issue 22, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Eusociality in insects has arisen multiple times independently in Hymenoptera (bees, wasps and ants), Blattodea (termites) and Coleoptera (beetles). In Hymenoptera and Blattodea, the evolution of eusociality led to species proliferation. In the hyperdiverse Coleoptera, obligate eusociality evolved only once, in the ancient Australian ambrosia ...
James R. M. Bickerstaff, Bjarte H. Jordal, Markus Riegler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reproductive Isolation due to Divergent Ecological Selection Is Accompanied by Vast Genomic Instability in Experimentally Evolved Yeast Populations

Molecular Ecology, Volume 34, Issue 22, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Populations evolving independently in divergent environments accumulate genetic differences and potentially evolve reproductive isolation as a by‐product of divergence. The speed and mechanisms underlying this process are difficult to investigate because we rarely get the opportunity to witness them in natural settings, and histories of ...
Devin P. Bendixsen, Ciaran Gilchrist, Chloé Haberkorn, Karl Persson, Cecilia Geijer, Jonas Warringer, Rike Stelkens   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved allele-specific single-cell copy number estimation in low-coverage DNA-sequencing. [PDF]

Bioinformatics
Weiner S, Li B, Nabavi S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Mapping the transcriptional landscape of algal resistance to viral infection reveals a core expression program

New Phytologist, Volume 248, Issue 3, Page 1368-1384, November 2025.
Summary Algal blooms and their demise by viruses drive global‐scale ecological processes in the ocean. These blooms form the foundation of marine food webs, regulate microbial communities, and shape biogeochemical cycles. Although algal populations are constantly infected by viruses, resistant subpopulations frequently emerge after the infection.
Talia S. Shaler, Amir Fromm, Daniella Schatz, Shifra Ben‐Dor, Ester Feldmesser, Assaf Vardi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA-seq analyses on gametogenic tissues of alfalfa (Medicago sativa) revealed plant reproduction- and ploidy-related genes. [PDF]

BMC Plant Biol
Palumbo F, Gabelli G, Pasquali E, Vannozzi A, Farinati S, Draga S, Ravi S, Della Lucia MC, Bertoldo G, Barcaccia G.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Differentiation Trajectory of Virus‐Induced Tumour Cells in Rice Revealed by Single‐Cell RNA Sequencing

Plant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 23, Issue 11, Page 4794-4812, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Many plant viruses trigger abnormal differentiation and development of host cells, causing distinct symptoms. Here, in a single‐cell RNA sequence analysis, we find transcriptional heterogeneity between cells from rice leaf sheaths that are infected with rice black streaked dwarf virus (RBSDV) and from those that are virus‐free.
Nan Wu, Lu Gan, Qingqing Suo, Fei Yang, Wenwen Liu, Xifeng Wang, Huaibing Jin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying Cardiomyocyte Ploidy With Nuclear Area and Volume. [PDF]

Circulation
Yao Z, Bai L, Dou K, Nie Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Synthetic Polyploidisation Enhances Fusarium graminearum Tolerance in Wheat by Reshaping the Transcriptome and Strengthening the Microbiome

Plant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 23, Issue 11, Page 5252-5278, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Polyploidisation is a natural evolutionary mechanism that enhances plant stress tolerance and environmental adaptability; however, its impact on microbiome homeostasis remains poorly understood. In this study, we selected a nascent euploid synthetic hexaploid wheat line (HG116; 2n = 6x = 42, BBAADD) by selfing a triploid F1 hybrid of Triticum ...
Xin He, Xiaolin Wang, Hao Li, Jiayong Shen, Mengchen Jiang, Xiaowei Zhang, Zeng Dong, Kai Sun, Fang Nie, Zhiwei Chen, Yun Zhou, Guoyong An, Ertao Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of human embryo ploidy based on morphokinetic parameters: Investigating the use of time-lapse imaging for non-invasive embryo selection. [PDF]

JBRA Assist Reprod
Carvalho BR, Aires LSC, Lima MFA, Bittar MV, Cabral ÍO, Pinheiro Junior LC, Silva AA.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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Versatility of reproductive modes and ploidy level interactions in Sorbus s.l. (Malinae, Rosaceae)

Botanical journal of the Linnean Society, 2019
This study focuses on the frequency of reproductive modes and the role of reproductive mode variation in diversification of the genus Sorbus s.l. and evolutionary success of individual taxa.
M. Lepší, P. Koutecký, J. Nosková, P. Lepší, Tomáš Urfus, T. Rich   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source