Results 21 to 30 of about 431 (99)

Validity of distances from the plumbline in sagittal plane deformities: repeatability, correlation with kyphosis angles and normative values [PDF]

open access: yesScoliosis, 2009
Methods We performed 4 different studies in 4 different populations of adolescent idiopathic scoliotic and hyperkyphotic patients. In the first study we report the normative data of the plumbline measures in a general population of 180 adolescents. In the second study we compared the sagittal distances from the plumbline of C7, T12 and L3 with the ...
Zaina, F   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

Discussion on the orthometric height realization

open access: yesGeodesy and Cartography, 2012
In the theory of the orthometric height, the mean value of gravity along the plumbline between the geoid and the earth's surface is defined as the integral mean. To determine the mean gravity from the gravity observations realized at the physical surface
Robert Tenzer
doaj   +1 more source

The recognition and modelling of a backbone and its deformity

open access: yesNonlinear Analysis, 2014
In this article the authors present a method for the backbone recognition and modelling. The process of recognition combines some classical techniques (Hough transformation, GVF snakes) with some new (authors present a method for initial curvature ...
Ramūnas Markauskas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the existence of neutral directions of the normal gravity field

open access: yesContributions to Geophysics and Geodesy, 2014
A neutral direction of a gravity field is a direction along which the components of the gravity vector remain locally unchanged. A neutral point is a point at which there exists a neutral direction.
Gerassimos MANOUSSAKIS, Paraskevas MILAS
doaj   +1 more source

MODERN METHODS OF DETERMINING PLUMBLINE AND GEOID SURFACE DEFERENCES

open access: yesUrban development and spatial planning
Today, global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) are widely used for the development of national geodetic networks and geodetic research. However, there are some applications where GNSS observations should be integrated with traditional ground-based geodetic measurements (e.g., underground engineering surveys, monitoring of hydraulic structures, etc.)
Oleksandr Honcharenko   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

PEEK versus Silicon Interspinous Spacer for Reduction of Supradjacent Segment Degeneration following Decompression and Short‐Segment Instrumentation for Degenerative Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

open access: yesAdvances in Orthopedics, Volume 2018, Issue 1, 2018., 2018
Purpose. A retrospective study that aims to report Adjacent Segment Degeneration (ASD) incidence and spinopelvic balance in short lumbosacral instrumentation for degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis. Although ASD is a common complication following lumbar fusion, the effect of an interspinous spacer (IS) in the supradjacent segment in short lumbosacral ...
Panagiotis Korovessis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural History of Postoperative Adding‐On in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: What Are the Risk Factors for Progressive Adding‐On?

open access: yesBioMed Research International, Volume 2018, Issue 1, 2018., 2018
Purpose. To investigate the natural history of distal adding‐on in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) and to identify risk factors for its progression. Methods. Sixty‐one AIS patients with distal adding‐on occurrence were included. We further classify distal adding‐on into progressive and nonprogressive group according to its natural evolution.
Xiaodong Qin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

CORRECTION TO HELMERT'S ORTHOMETRIC HEIGHT DUE TO ACTUAL LATERAL VARIATION OF TOPOGRAPHICAL DENSITY [PDF]

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Cartografia, 2003
Helmert (1890) used Poincaré-Prey's gravity gradient for the definition of the orthometric height. According to this approach the gravity value needed for the evaluation of the height is obtained from the observed gravity at the earth surface reduced to ...
Petr Vanícek, Robert Tenzer
doaj  

Rasterstereographic Analysis of Lateral Shift in Patients with Lumbar Disc Herniation: A Case Control Study

open access: yesAdvances in Orthopedics, Volume 2018, Issue 1, 2018., 2018
Objective. Detection of a lateral shift (LS) in patients with diagnosed disc herniation compared to healthy controls. Summary of Background Data. A specific lateral shift (LS) pattern is observed in patients with disc herniation and low back pain, as shown in earlier studies. Methods. Rasterstereography (RS) was used to investigate the LS.
Britta K. Krautwurst   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using Leaves as a Model for Teaching Watershed Concepts in Natural Resources Science and Engineering Programs

open access: yesNatural Sciences Education, Volume 46, Issue 1, Page 1-9, December 2017., 2017
Core Ideas Watershed is an important concept in science and engineering of natural resources. Introducing watershed concept using a leaf that students see every day is novel. Using leaf analogy, watershed concept can be taught universally. This article examines the effects of using leaves, something most students see every day and have some familiarity
Aavudai Anandhi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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