Results 61 to 70 of about 4,295 (258)

Benchmarking Coaxial and Angular Optical Emission Spectroscopy With Recommendations for Reliable Compositional In Situ Monitoring During Laser Powder Bed Fusion

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Real‐time insight into local chemistry is critical for reliable part quality in additive manufacturing, especially laser powder bed fusion (PBF‑LB/M), where rapid thermal cycles and localized evaporation can undermine part performance. Optical emission spectroscopy (OES) offers non‑intrusive, in situ plume monitoring, but detection geometry ...
Philipp Gabriel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Capturing Plume Rise and Dispersion with a Coupled Large-Eddy Simulation: Case Study of a Prescribed Burn

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2019
Current understanding of the buoyant rise and subsequent dispersion of smoke due to wildfires has been limited by the complexity of interactions between fire behavior and atmospheric conditions, as well as the uncertainty in model evaluation data.
Nadya Moisseeva, Roland Stull
doaj   +1 more source

Plume Dispersion: A New Flare Combustion and Plume Rise Model

open access: yes, 2012
Air pollution from industrial sources is a continuing concern, especially near residential areas, where public health can be affected. Dispersion of plumes released from stacks depends on wind speed, plume emission rate, stack height, and other meteorological and stack variables.
openaire   +2 more sources

Phosphorylation‐Facilitated CKB Lactylation At K11 By GCN5 Enhances Creatine Kinase Activity and Mitigates Neuronal Damage After Cerebral Ischemia‐Reperfusion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers hierarchical coordination between K11 lactylation and S199 phosphorylation of CKB in cerebral ischemia‐reperfusion injury. Such dual modifications potentiate CKB enzymatic function, remodel energy metabolism, alleviate oxidative stress and neuronal damage, and represent a viable therapeutic target for stroke treatment.
Chao Duan   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

HNRNPU K181 Lactylation Drives Cervical Cancer Growth by Upregulating PHGDH and Reprogramming Serine Metabolism

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactate in cervical cancer induces HNRNPU K181 lactylation, opposed by NAA50‐mediated acetylation and suppressed by Pazopanib. This lactylation enhances HNRNPU binding to PHGDH pre‐mRNA exon 1, maintaining exon 1‐containing transcripts and mRNA stability, thereby activating serine metabolism.
Chang Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sediment Disturbance and Near-Field Dispersion Characteristics of a Coandă-Effect Collector

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering
Balancing high collection efficiency and controlled sediment plume dispersion is a core challenge in deep-sea polymetallic nodule harvesting technology. This work investigates a Coandă-effect collector using two numerical frameworks: a CFD-DEM model for ...
Yan Li, Wenjie Luo, Qiuhui Shan
doaj   +1 more source

UCHL3 Regulates Subgenomic Flaviviral RNA Condensates to Promote Virus Propagation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Flavivirus subgenomic RNAs (sfRNAs) antagonise antiviral defences, yet how sfRNAs are organized and maintained in cells remains poorly understood. Here we identify ubiquitin C‐terminal hydrolase L3 (UCHL3) as a post‐translational regulator of flavivirus sfRNA stability and function.
Oscar Trejo‐Cerro   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of the Effects of Mixing Height and Other Associated Factors [PDF]

open access: yesIranica Journal of Energy and Environment, 2011
The overall focus of the research work was to study the various factors that affect plume dilution anddispersion. Some of the factors that were studied include; the effects of mixing height, the effects of plume riseand the effects of terrain in addition
I.R. Ilaboya,   +4 more
doaj  

The “Inertial-Meander” Subrange of a Dispersing Plume

open access: yesJournal of Applied Meteorology, 1997
Abstract Concentration fluctuations in a dispersing plume are investigated theoretically for situations in which the instantaneous plume is much narrower than the ensemble mean plume (defined here, somewhat imprecisely, as an average over an ensemble of realizations in which the large-scale meteorology is fixed but the boundary layer turbulence varies ...
openaire   +1 more source

Two Routes to Land: Genomic Underpinnings of Parallel Aerial Egg Deposition in Aquatic Old‐World Pila and New‐World Pomacea (Ampullariidae)

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Comparative genomics of Gondwana‐diverged Pila and Pomacea reveals parallel evolution of aerial oviposition. Convergent chromosomal rearrangements reshape regulatory landscapes within topologically associating domains. Lineage‐specific gene family expansions and viral‐derived perivitelline proteins (PV1) underpin desiccation resistance.
Yufei Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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