Results 61 to 70 of about 2,523,255 (189)

Scientific Opinion on waiving of the dog studies in the regulatory process of agrochemicals approval

EFSA Journal, Volume 24, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Commission Regulation (EU) No. 283/2013 sets out the data requirements for pesticide active substances and includes short‐term oral toxicity testing in rodents (90‐day rat study) and non‐rodents (90‐day dog study) to support human health hazard assessment for pesticide active substances in the European Union (EU). However, the relevance of the
EFSA Panel on Plant Protection Products and their Residues (PPR), Tamara Coja, Pauline Adriaanse, Antonio Finizio, Maeva Giraudo, Thomas Kuhl, Emily McVey, Francesca Metruccio, Martin Paparella, Silvia Pieper, Eugenio Scanziani, Ivana Teodorovic, Paul Van der Brink, Martin Wilks, Antonio Hernandez‐Jerez, Olavi Pelkonen, Andrea Terron, Jochem Louisse, Martina Panzarea, Adriana Scattareggia Marchese, Judy Choi   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochar-based urea increases soil methane uptake in a subtropical forest

Geoderma
Novel biochar-based fertilizers, produced by combining biochar particles with chemical fertilizers, have strong potential to enrich soil with carbon (C) and nitrogen (N), and to increase plant productivity.
Jiashu Zhou, Caixian Tang, Yakov Kuzyakov, Tony Vancov, Yunying Fang, Xinzhang Song, Xuhui Zhou, Zhenhui Jiang, Tida Ge, Lin Xu, Yanjiang Cai, Bing Yu, Jason C. White, Baojing Gu, Xinli Chen, Philippe Ciais, Yongfu Li   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soil Methanogen and Methanotroph Communities of Four Land Use Types in Dongting Lake Area: Linkages with Potential Methane Production

Agronomy
Methane (CH4) emissions are regulated by the balance between CH4 production and oxidation, which are mediated by methanogens and methanotrophs. Little is known about the key drivers of potential methane production (PMP) under different land use types in ...
Zhexuan Zhang, Dandan Gao, Wenrong Yang, Mengqiang Wang, Xunjie Liu, Jie Zhao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phylogeny and Metabolic Potential of the Methanotrophic Lineage MO3 in Beijerinckiaceae from the Paddy Soil through Metagenome-Assembled Genome Reconstruction

Microorganisms, 2022
Although the study of aerobic methane-oxidizing bacteria (MOB, methanotrophs) has been carried out for more than a hundred years, there are many uncultivated methanotrophic lineages whose metabolism is largely unknown.
Yuanfeng Cai, Juanli Yun, Zhongjun Jia
doaj   +1 more source

Land Cover and Hydrology Regulate Riverine Carbon Emissions From Subarctic Catchments

Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, Volume 131, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Streams transport carbon (C) and nutrients across the terrestrial‐aquatic interface and are significant sources of methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2) to the atmosphere. Climate‐induced changes in vegetation and hydrology increase the export of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) from terrestrial to aquatic ecosystems, but the impact of these ...
T. Saarela, C. Palacin‐Lizarbe, W. Hashmi, L. Kohl, M. E. Marushchak, H. M. P. Siljanen, X. Zhu, F. Berninger, J. Pumpanen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gene Therapy for Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva: Feasibility and Obstacles [PDF]

, 2022
Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) is a rare and devastating genetic disease, in which soft connective tissue is converted into heterotopic bone through an endochondral ossification process.
Shim, Jae-Hyuck, Delai, Patricia L R, Madhuri, Vrisha, De Cunto, Carmen L, de Ruiter, Ruben D, Schoenmaker, Ton, Zasloff, Michael, Friedman, Clive S, Gao, Guangping, Cho, Tae-Joon, Morhart, Rolf, Grunwald, Zvi, di Rocco, Maja, Haga, Nobuhiko, de Vries, Teun J, Hsiao, Edward C, Pals, Gerard, Netelenbos, Coen, Diecidue, Robert J, Kaplan, Frederick, Smilde, Bernard J, Scott, Christiaan, Eekhoff, Elisabeth M W, Pignolo, Robert J, Micha, Dimitra   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of Copper on the Physiology and Transcriptome of Methylosinus Trichosporium OB3b Grown on Either Methane or Methanol

Environmental Microbiology, Volume 28, Issue 1, January 2026.
Methylosinus trichosporium OB3b can grow on methanol in the absence but not presence of copper due: (1) overgeneration of reducing power from methanol oxidation; (2) formate accumulation leading to acidification of the growth medium and inactivation of formate dehydrogenase; and (3) lack of expression of potential oxidative stress defence genes ...
Peng Peng, Jeremy D. Semrau
wiley   +1 more source

Methane Mitigation in Biogas Digestate‐Fertilized Rice by Methanotroph‐Inoculated Biochar: A Microcosm Experiment

International Journal of Agronomy, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Methanotrophs and biochar have emerged as a promising strategy for mitigating methane (CH4) emissions from rice cultivation. However, their application in biogas digestate effluent (BDE)‐fertilized systems remains poorly understood. Here, we evaluated the effects of methanotroph‐inoculated biochar (BEMB) on soil properties, rice growth, grain yield ...
Huynh Van Thao, Nguyen Van Cong, Tran Sy Nam, Do Thi Xuan, Huynh Cong Khanh, Nidhi Chaudhary   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil Nutrient Enrichment Induces Trade‐Offs in Bacterial Life‐History Strategies Promoting Plant Productivity

Advanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 45, December 4, 2025.
Soil nutrient enrichment induces the trade‐offs between bacterial functional potential and growth‐rate potential. Such trade‐offs favor specific plant‐beneficial species and genes, playing a pivotal role in determining plant productivity. These findings enhance the understanding of the microbial responses in agroecosystems to ongoing global ...
Yuanyuan Yan, Xing Zhou, Liangliang Liu, Zucong Cai, Josep Penuelas, Xinqi Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitric Oxide Dismutase (nod) Genes as a Functional Marker for the Diversity and Phylogeny of Methane-Driven Oxygenic Denitrifiers

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Oxygenic denitrification represents a new route in reductive nitrogen turnover which differs from canonical denitrification in how nitric oxide (NO) is transformed into dinitrogen gas.
Baoli Zhu, Baoli Zhu, Baoli Zhu, Jiaqi Wang, Lauren M. Bradford, Katharina Ettwig, Baolan Hu, Tillmann Lueders, Tillmann Lueders   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source