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Pneumocephalus: Case Illustrations and Review [PDF]
Neurocritical Care, 2010 BACKGROUND: Pneumocephalus is commonly encountered after neurosurgical procedures but can also be caused by craniofacial trauma and tumors of the skull base and rarely, can occur spontaneously.
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The Laryngoscope, 1980
AbstractThis paper presents an unusual case report and comprehensive review of pneumocephalus. The pathogenesis of this finding is explained with the intracranial variations in meningeal anatomy adjacent to the anterior and posterior paranasal sinuses.
J B, Jacobs, M S, Persky
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AbstractThis paper presents an unusual case report and comprehensive review of pneumocephalus. The pathogenesis of this finding is explained with the intracranial variations in meningeal anatomy adjacent to the anterior and posterior paranasal sinuses.
J B, Jacobs, M S, Persky
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The Laryngoscope, 1986
AbstractFifty‐four previously reported cases of otogenic pneumocephalus were analyzed in addition to five new cases which are presented in detail. Forty‐one males and 18 females were included with 95% of the patients being over 12 years of age. The most common presenting symptom was headache, and the ventricular system was the intracranial space most ...
J C, Andrews, R F, Canalis
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AbstractFifty‐four previously reported cases of otogenic pneumocephalus were analyzed in addition to five new cases which are presented in detail. Forty‐one males and 18 females were included with 95% of the patients being over 12 years of age. The most common presenting symptom was headache, and the ventricular system was the intracranial space most ...
J C, Andrews, R F, Canalis
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The Journal of Laryngology & Otology, 1976
A case is described of pneumocephalus involving both frontal lobes, following a frontoethmoidal fracture. It is noteworthy because it illustrates how extensive cerebral damage may be before it it detected. Intracerebral pneumocephalus occurs most commonly in fractures involving the frontal sinus or anterior ethmoidal/cribriform plate area.
R T, Ramsden, J, Block
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A case is described of pneumocephalus involving both frontal lobes, following a frontoethmoidal fracture. It is noteworthy because it illustrates how extensive cerebral damage may be before it it detected. Intracerebral pneumocephalus occurs most commonly in fractures involving the frontal sinus or anterior ethmoidal/cribriform plate area.
R T, Ramsden, J, Block
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Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography, 1982
Sixteen patients with intracranial air under tension and severe neurological symptoms following trauma and neurosurgical procedures were reviewed. Computed tomography (CT) was performed in cadavers following selective air injections into the epidural, subdural, and subarachnoid spaces. The characteristic CT appearance of air in the various intracranial
P M, Pop +4 more
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Sixteen patients with intracranial air under tension and severe neurological symptoms following trauma and neurosurgical procedures were reviewed. Computed tomography (CT) was performed in cadavers following selective air injections into the epidural, subdural, and subarachnoid spaces. The characteristic CT appearance of air in the various intracranial
P M, Pop +4 more
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Journal of Clinical Neuroscience, 1999
Pneumocephalus (PC) is defined as an intracranial gas collection. The majority of cases of PC are secondary to trauma or are iatrogenic. Spontaneous, non-traumatic PC is an uncommon condition. Most cases of spontaneous PC occur in association with infection, neoplasia or disease of otogenic origin. The case of spontaneous PC being presented was felt to
B T, Wakefield, B P, Brophy
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Pneumocephalus (PC) is defined as an intracranial gas collection. The majority of cases of PC are secondary to trauma or are iatrogenic. Spontaneous, non-traumatic PC is an uncommon condition. Most cases of spontaneous PC occur in association with infection, neoplasia or disease of otogenic origin. The case of spontaneous PC being presented was felt to
B T, Wakefield, B P, Brophy
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Journal of Neuroscience Nursing, 2005
Pneumocephalus, air in the cranial cavity, is a common occurrence following cranial surgery. However, tension pneumocephalus, accumulation of air trapped in the cranial cavity causing a mass effect and abnormal neurological signs, is uncommon. Knowledge about conditions that contribute to tension pneumocephalus, a potentially fatal complication ...
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Pneumocephalus, air in the cranial cavity, is a common occurrence following cranial surgery. However, tension pneumocephalus, accumulation of air trapped in the cranial cavity causing a mass effect and abnormal neurological signs, is uncommon. Knowledge about conditions that contribute to tension pneumocephalus, a potentially fatal complication ...
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Pneumocephalus by Valsalva’s maneuver
Neurology, 2003Pneumocephalus (the accumulation of intracranial air) usually is associated with trauma, neoplasm, infection, or surgery. Spontaneous pneumocephalus is rare.1-7⇓⇓⇓⇓⇓⇓ We describe a patient with a large, asymptomatic pneumocephalus caused by the frequent performance of Valsalva’s maneuver.
Schrijver, Hans M., Berendse, Henk W.
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