Flagellins as Vaccine Adjuvants and Cancer Immunotherapy: Recent Advances and Future Prospects
The figure depicts the role of flagellin in immune cells. Flagellin interacts with TLR5, resulting in the formation of homodimers and the recruitment of MyD88, which activates the IκB and MAPK signalling pathways. This results in the activation of NF‐κB and AP‐1, producing TNF‐α, IL‐6, IL‐8, and IL‐12.
Asma Talukder +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Oral Microbiota Linking Humoral Response, Periodontitis and Atherosclerosis
ABSTRACT Aim The humoral immune system is implicated in the link between periodontitis and atherosclerosis. This study aims to explore how interactions between the oral microbiota and humoral immune responses may contribute to this association. Materials and Methods We analysed data from the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966, which included 1560 ...
Ramin Akhi +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Invasive Pneumococcal Disease in Refugee Children, Germany
Refugee children in Germany are not routinely given a pneumococcal conjugate vaccine. Cases of invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) in 21 refugee children were compared with those in 405 Germany-born children for 3 pneumococcal seasons.
Stephanie Perniciaro +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Systemic treatment of immune checkpoint inhibitor‐induced psoriasis: Inference‐based guidance
When managing psoriasis, induced or exacerbated by ICI therapy for cancer, there are concerns regarding immunosuppression from systemic agents for the treatment of psoriasis and the potential impact on ICI efficacy. No direct, high‐level evidence exists to address these concerns.
Kim A. Papp +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Indirect effect of 7-valent and 13-valent pneumococcal conjugated vaccines on pneumococcal pneumonia hospitalizations in elderly [PDF]
Background: Pneumonia is one of the leading causes of mortality and has a high burden in morbidity. In Portugal, 7-valent pneumococcal conjugated vaccine (PCV) was used since 2001 and PCV10/13 since 2009, being the last introduced into the National ...
Froes, Filipe +6 more
core +2 more sources
Should Pneumococcal Serotype 3 Be Included in Serotype-Specific Immunoassays?
Since the introduction of the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine, a number of studies have demonstrated the limited efficacy of the pneumococcal serotype 3 component of this vaccine. Evidence from seven countries (Denmark, France, Greece, Portugal,
Ezra Linley +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Wandering Spleen, A Rare Cause of Acute Abdomen: A Case Report
ABSTRACT A wandering spleen (WS) is rare and often presents a diagnostic challenge to clinicians. We report a WS in a 16‐year‐old who presented with abdominal pain, vomiting, and peritonism. Imaging (ultrasound and CT scans), which usually facilitates a prompt diagnosis, was inconclusive, and the diagnosis was made by exploratory laparotomy.
John Kanyiri Yambah +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: Pneumococcal conjugate vaccines have reduced the incidence of invasive pneumococcal disease, caused by vaccine serotypes, but non-vaccine-serotypes remain a concern.
Rebecca A. Gladstone +25 more
doaj +1 more source
Invasive bacterial infections in Gambians with sickle cell anaemia in an era of widespread Pneumococcal and Haemophilus influenzae type B vaccination [PDF]
Background: There is relatively little data on the aetiology of bacterial infections in patients with sickle cell anaemia (SCA) in West Africa, and no data from countries that have implemented conjugate vaccines against both Streptococcus pneumoniae and ...
Anderson, ST +5 more
core +1 more source
Respiratory infections heighten risks for heart failure (HF) patients, yet 2020 data from France show low vaccination rates: 12.6% for pneumococcus and 63.1% for influenza. Using logistic regression on 763,945 HF patients, older age, female sex, and social deprivation were associated with lower pneumococcus vaccination, despite frequent healthcare ...
F. Roubille +6 more
wiley +1 more source

