Results 21 to 30 of about 44,330 (248)

Idiopathic pneumoperitoneum diagnosed and treated differently in preterm infants: two case reports [PDF]

open access: yesKosin Medical Journal
Pneumoperitoneum that develops in the absence of a perforated abdominal viscus and does not require laparotomy is considered to be idiopathic. Differentiating between idiopathic pneumoperitoneum and highly lethal perforation due to necrotizing ...
Su Jeong Park, Kyung Hee Park
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of pneumoperitoneum and head-down maneuver on the cerebral microvasculature in rabbits

open access: yesBMC Anesthesiology, 2022
Background With recent advances in robot-assisted techniques, an increasing number of surgeries are being performed with pneumoperitoneum and head-down maneuver (HDM) that may affect the cerebral microcirculation.
Hiroki Kobayashi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tension pneumoperitoneum [PDF]

open access: yesBMJ Case Reports, 2018
A 35-year-old man stopped breathing after injecting a large dose of heroin. He subsequently received cardiopulmonary resuscitation from friends. He arrived to accident and emergency department with Glasgow Coma Scale of 13. On examination, he had distended and tense abdomen. CT Thorax, Abdomen, and Pelvis confirmed massive tension pneumoperitoneum.
Giovanni, Ferrara   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A Comparative Study of Dexmedetomidine and Esmolol on Hemodynamic Responses During Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

open access: yesJournal of Nobel Medical College, 2019
Background: Laparoscopic surgery has various advantages like minimal invasiveness and quick recovery. However carbon dioxide used for pneumoperitoneum during laparoscopic surgery causes increase in heart rate, blood pressure and systemic vascular ...
Sangeeta Subba   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spontaneous intestinal perforation in neonates: Is surgery always indicated?

open access: yesAfrican Journal of Paediatric Surgery, 2011
The usual accepted mode of treatment of neonates with necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) and pneumoperitoneum is surgical. However, in a select group of patients conservative treatment is feasible.
Rizwan Ahmad Khan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Airway Closure during Surgical Pneumoperitoneum in Obese Patients.

open access: yesAnesthesiology, 2019
WHAT WE ALREADY KNOW ABOUT THIS TOPIC Airway closure has been described in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, acute respiratory distress syndrome, and cardiac arrest patientsThis phenomenon makes tidal inflation start only after a critical airway ...
D. Grieco   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Benign Pneumoperitoneum after Colonoscopy

open access: yesCase Reports in Medicine, 2010
Pneumoperitoneum frequently indicates a perforated abdominal viscus that requires emergent surgical management. However; pneumoperitoneum, on rare occasion, can occur without perforation. In these cases, it is defined as benign pneumoperitoneum.
Sevim Ustek, Mertay Boran, Kemal Kismet
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of nitroglycerin on hemodynamic changes during laparoscopic low anterior resection [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2011
BackgroundMore laparoscopic low anterior resections (LAR) are being performed in recent years. There has been controversy around the hemodynamic changes affected by the Trendelenburg position and pneumoperitoneum during LAR. The goal of this study was to
Hyun Soo Moon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Positive End-expiratory Pressure and Distribution of Ventilation in Pneumoperitoneum Combined with Steep Trendelenburg Position

open access: yesAnesthesiology, 2019
Background: Pneumoperitoneum and a steep Trendelenburg position during robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy have been demonstrated to promote a cranial shift of the diaphragm and the formation of atelectasis in the dorsal parts of the lungs. However,
A. Shono   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Clinical characteristics of pneumoperitoneum with pneumatosis intestinalis detected using computed tomography

open access: yesMedicine, 2020
Pneumoperitoneum has always been considered a surgical emergency as it represents a perforation of the gastrointestinal tract. Although several cases of pneumoperitoneum with pneumatosis intestinalis (PI) have been reported, the characteristics of such ...
W. Adachi   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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