Results 61 to 70 of about 186,924 (331)

ChestX-ray8: Hospital-scale Chest X-ray Database and Benchmarks on Weakly-Supervised Classification and Localization of Common Thorax Diseases

, 2017
The chest X-ray is one of the most commonly accessible radiological examinations for screening and diagnosis of many lung diseases. A tremendous number of X-ray imaging studies accompanied by radiological reports are accumulated and stored in many modern
Bagheri, Mohammadhadi, Lu, Le, Lu, Zhiyong, Peng, Yifan, Summers, Ronald M., Wang, Xiaosong   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Influencing factors of pneumothorax and parenchymal haemorrhage after CT-guided transthoracic needle biopsy : single-institution experience [PDF]

, 2018
Purpose: To evaluate the incidences and influencing factors of pneumothorax and parenchymal haemorrhage after computed tomography (CT)-guided transthoracic needle biopsy (TTNB). Material and methods: A retrospective analysis of 216 patients who underwent
Puntu, Warunyoo, Vithitsuvanakul, Nophadol, Wattanasatesiri, Tunyarat   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Automated detection of moderate and large pneumothorax on frontal chest X-rays using deep convolutional neural networks: A retrospective study

PLoS Medicine, 2018
Background Pneumothorax can precipitate a life-threatening emergency due to lung collapse and respiratory or circulatory distress. Pneumothorax is typically detected on chest X-ray; however, treatment is reliant on timely review of radiographs.
Andrew G. Taylor, Clinton Mielke, John T Mongan   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Biomaterial Strategies for Targeted Intracellular Delivery to Phagocytes

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Phagocytes are essential to a functional immune system, and their behavior defines disease outcomes. Engineered particles offer a strategic opportunity to target phagocytes, harnessing inflammatory modulation in disease. By tuning features like size, shape, and surface, these systems can modulate immune responses and improve targeted treatment for a ...
Kaitlyn E. Woodworth, Neal I. Callaghan, Locke Davenport Huyer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detecting pneumothorax during cardiopulmonary resuscitation: The potential of defibrillator measured transthoracic impedance

Resuscitation Plus
Introduction: Pneumothorax is a potentially life-treating condition that can represents a complication of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). An increase in the total amount of air within the thorax may act as an insulator increasing transthoracic ...
Aurora Magliocca, Donatella De Zani, Giulia Merigo, Marianna Cerrato, Daria De Giorgio, Francesca Motta, Francesca Fumagalli, Davide Zani, Giacomo Grasselli, Giuseppe Ristagno   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Case Report: COVID-19–Associated Bilateral Spontaneous Pneumothorax—A Literature Review

American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2020
. COVID-19 is a pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2, primarily affecting the respiratory tract. Pulmonary complications of COVID-19 may include acute respiratory distress syndrome and pulmonary embolism.
Ayat Alhakeem, Muhammad Mohsin Khan, H. Al Soub, Zohaib Yousaf   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Advances in Conductive Nanomaterials for Cardiac Arrhythmia and Future Directions in Bioevaluation Strategies

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Conductive nanomaterials (CNMs) show promising potential in cardiac tissue regeneration and restoring cardiac rhythm as reported in several in vitro studies. This review article elaborates on the applications of CNMs in the treatment of myocardial infarction (MI) and MI‐induced cardiac arrhythmias, and it sheds light on the innovative approach of ...
Sumithra Y. Srinivasan, Anna Laromaine
wiley   +1 more source

Indwelling Pleural Catheters in Hepatic Hydrothorax: A Single-Center Series of Outcomes and Complications [PDF]

, 2018
Background Treatment of hepatic hydrothorax (HH) generally involves sodium restriction, diuretics, and serial thoracentesis. In more advanced cases, transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt and liver transplantation may be required.
Bosslet, Gabriel, Diab, Khalil, Ghabril, Marwan, Kniese, Christopher   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Temporally Reconfigurable Reservoir Computing with Flexible Electrolyte‐Gated TFTs for High‐Performance Neuromorphic Processing

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A temporally reconfigurable reservoir computing system is developed using ultrathin, flexible, all‐solid‐state electrolyte‐gated thin‐film transistors (UFLEX TFTs). By simply tuning temporal dynamics electrically, the system achieves 93.7% accuracy for MNIST handwritten digits, 90.3% for CIFAR‐10 images, and 81.8% for chest X‐rays, surpassing CNNs in ...
Kang Hyun Lee, Seohak Park, Mingu Kang, Jungyeop Oh, Wonbae Ahn, Hyeonji Lee, Seungsun Yoo, Hyunmin Kim, Min Kyu Lee, Sung‐Yool Choi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of sirolimus for the prevention of recurrent pneumothorax in patients with lymphangioleiomyomatosis: a case series

Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2018
Pneumothorax is one of the most common symptoms in patients with lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM). However, current management strategies for patients with LAM who present with recurrent pneumothorax remain inadequate.
Li Zhou, Ruoyun Ouyang, Hong Luo, Siying Ren, Ping Chen, Yating Peng, Ting Liu, Guiqian Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source