Results 81 to 90 of about 3,306 (207)

Combining Artificial Intelligence and Local Ecological Knowledge to Document the Largest Ever‐Counted Cape Buffalo Mega‐Herd

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 6, June 2026.
Large aggregations of wild mammals are declining worldwide, yet opportunistic wildlife videos from non‐scientists can capture rare or ecologically significant events valuable to conservation. Using drone footage of a Cape buffalo megaherd in northern Botswana, we applied automated detection to estimate a total of about 4100 individuals, the largest ...
Emily Bennitt   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intercept and Recall: Examining Avidity Carryover in On-Site Collected Travel Data [PDF]

open access: yes
This study examines the proper estimation of trip demand and economic benefits for visitors to recreation sites when past-season trip information is elicited from travelers intercepted on-site.
J. Scott Shonkweiler, Klaus Moeltner
core  

geoCount: An R Package for the Analysis of Geostatistical Count Data

open access: yesJournal of Statistical Software, 2015
We describe the R package geoCount for the analysis of geostatistical count data. The package performs Bayesian analysis for the Poisson-lognormal and binomial-logitnormal spatial models, which are subclasses of the class of generalized linear spatial ...
Liang Jing, Victor De Oliveira
doaj   +1 more source

Revisiting the predation paradox for the Wood Thrush, a declining Neotropical migrant

open access: yesEcosphere, Volume 17, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Despite an increased density of mid‐trophic level predators in urban and suburban areas compared to rural areas, the survival of smaller prey animals, including the eggs and chicks of nesting songbirds, often remains relatively high in these areas.
Melanie L. Klein   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robustness of the Poisson log-normal model for bivariate counts

open access: yes, 2021
Cuando se trata de modelar datos de conteos bivariados, un camino que comunmente se toma es modelar los conteos de forma separada, es decir, asumiendo independencia entre las variables que los representan.
Enríquez Delgado, Alix F.
core  

Traffic Distribution of IM Services

open access: yesITM Web of Conferences, 2016
With the proposition of new opinion that the distribution of many human activities follows heavy-tailed distribution rather than Poisson distribution, the research on human behaviors has received widely attention.
Li Rui-Bing, Sun Fang-Fang
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Modeling Assumptions for Predicting Structural Damage and Train Derailment Under Earthquake Loading

open access: yesEarthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, Volume 55, Issue 7, Page 1514-1532, June 2026.
ABSTRACT The rapid development of new railway networks and the aging of existing infrastructure in seismic‐prone regions continue to motivate the need for efficient methods to simulate the dynamic behavior of coupled train track structure systems. While detailed train–structure interaction (TSI) models can capture complex mechanisms, they are often too
Miguel A. Gomez, Matthew J. DeJong
wiley   +1 more source

Importance Sampling for Sums of Lognormal Distributions with Applications to Operational Risk

open access: yes, 2009
International audienceIn this paper we use Importance Sampling to estimate tail probabilities for a finite sum of lognormal distributions. We use a defensive mixture, and develop a method of choosing the parameters via the EM algorithm; we also consider ...
Marco Bee, Bee, Marco
core   +1 more source

Catch-per-unit-effort: which estimator is best?

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Biology
In this paper we examine the accuracy and precision of three indices of catch-per-unit-effort (CPUE). We carried out simulations, generating catch data according to six probability distributions (normal, Poisson, lognormal, gamma, delta and negative ...
M. Petrere Jr.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A model of tuberculosis clustering in low incidence countries reveals more transmission in the United Kingdom than the Netherlands between 2010 and 2015.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2020
Tuberculosis (TB) remains a public health threat in low TB incidence countries, through a combination of reactivated disease and onward transmission. Using surveillance data from the United Kingdom (UK) and the Netherlands (NL), we demonstrate a simple ...
Ellen Brooks-Pollock   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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