The electron density profiles produced from the ionospheric sounding system are traditionally estimated by the inversion procedure based on the image analysis of the observed ionograms. Jang Bogo Vertical Incidence Pulsed Ionospheric Radar (VIPIR) with
Junho Back +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Localized electron density enhancements in the high-altitude polar ionosphere and their relationships with storm-enhanced density (SED) plumes and polar tongues of ionization (TOI) [PDF]
Events of localized electron density increase in the high-altitude (>3000 km) polar ionosphere are occasionally identified by the thermal plasma instruments on the Akebono satellite.
Y. Kitanoya +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Quiet Time Ionosphere‐Thermosphere Predictability During Sudden Stratospheric Warmings in TIE‐GCM
Abstract We investigate the predictability of the ionosphere‐thermosphere (IT) region during sudden stratospheric warmings (SSWs) by using subseasonal hindcasts in the Community Earth System Model, version 2 with the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model (CESM2 [WACCM6]) to force the lower boundary of the TIE‐GCM.
B. C. Martinez, N. M. Pedatella, Xian Lu
wiley +1 more source
The May 2024 Storm: The Cusps and Dayside Magnetopause in Simulated Soft X‐Rays
Abstract The coronal mass ejection (CME) arriving at Earth on 10 May 2024 caused the most intense geomagnetic storm in the last two decades, resulting in highly unusual cusp and magnetopause dynamics. We simulate soft X‐Ray emission due to solar wind charge exchange with exospheric neutrals to image the global dayside dynamics, focusing on the impact ...
J. Ng +12 more
wiley +1 more source
The temporal evolution of the polar ionosphere's electric field distribution can be simulated by a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) model of the magnetosphere–ionosphere system.
Shin'ya Nakano +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Dayside ionospheric response to changes in IMF polarity: optical and plasma-flow observations [PDF]
The response of the dayside ionosphere to changes in polarity of the interplanetary magnetic field was observed by two independent techniques. The signatures were seen in the 630.0 nm red-line emission, measured by a meridian scanning photometer at Ny-
S. E. Pryse +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract We present the first coordinated study of nighttime mesosphere‐ionosphere coupling over the continental United States (CONUS) from January through November 2024 using NASA Atmospheric Waves Experiment (AWE) airglow measurements near 87 km and GNSS Total Electron Content observations near 300 km.
Sreelekshmi Radhakrishnan Girijakumary +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Enhancement of the Nighttime Ocean Cool Skin Effect by Natural Surfactants
Abstract The ocean interface brightness temperature is sensitive to the biologic activity reflected by the chlorophyll‐a concentration (Chla) in the upper layers of the oceans. This is shown using sea surface skin temperatures Tskin retrieved from spectra recorded by the Infrared Atmospheric Sounder Interferometer and collocated measurements of bulk ...
Hugo Bellenger +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Generation region of polar cusp hiss observed by ISIS satellites [PDF]
P(論文)Polar cusp VLF hiss of irregular spectra is observed mainly at geomagnetic invariant latitudes from 74° to 84°, and at geomagnetic local times from 10 to 14 hours.
Ondoh, Tadanori
core +1 more source
Dependence of the open-closed field line boundary in Saturn's ionosphere on both the IMF and solar wind dynamic pressure : comparison with the UV auroral oval observed by the HST [PDF]
We model the open magnetic field region in Saturn's southern polar ionosphere during two compression regions observed by the Cassini spacecraft upstream of Saturn in January 2004, and compare these with the auroral ovals observed simultaneously in ...
Badman, S. V. +4 more
core +3 more sources

