Results 51 to 60 of about 630,501 (231)

Seasonal Reversal of Polarity Dominance in High‐Current Cloud‐to‐Ground Return Strokes Over East Asian Midlatitudes

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 16, 28 August 2026.
Abstract Extreme positive cloud‐to‐ground lightning over East Asian midlatitudes exhibits a spring–autumn double maximum hidden by the familiar winter climatology. Using 1,838,538 return strokes with absolute peak currents at least 200 kA during 2006–2024, we resolve its annual cycle by month and latitude.
Nengxing Guo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wavelet-Based Compressed Sensing for Polarimetric SAR Tomography [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Tomographic synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging has been recently formulated in a wavelet-based compressed sensing (CS) framework. This paper reviews the underlying sparsity-driven algorithms for single-channel as well as polarimetric tomography, and ...
Nannini, Matteo   +2 more
core  

Unique Vertical Characteristics of Hydrometeors Observed in the Tropical Cyclone Outer Rainband Region

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract This study investigates the vertical cloud microphysics in the stratiform sectors of Hurricane Tammy's outer rainband region and their relationship to local environments. We used in situ Optical Array Probe (OAP) measurements and tail‐Doppler radar data from four NOAA P‐3 spiral modules on 19–22 October 2023, as Tammy intensified from a ...
Xin Yang, Xuejin Zhang, Jun A. Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

MULTIBASELINE POLARIMETRIC SAR INTERFEROMETRY FOREST HEIGHT INVERSION APPROACHES [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Polarimetric SAR interferometry (Pol-InSAR) is a radar remote sensing technique that is sensitive to the vertical distribution of scattering processes in volumes.
Lee, Seung-Kuk   +3 more
core  

Vertical Resolution Enhancement by Applying Polarimetric Spectral Analysis Techniques to Multibaseline InSAR Data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Polarimetric spectral analysis techniques have been recently introduced for processing multibaseline interferometric synthetic aperture radar data that are affected by the speckle phenomenon.
Kostas Papathanassiou   +3 more
core   +1 more source

C-SAR/02 Satellite Polarimetric Calibration and Validation Based on Active Radar Calibrators

open access: yesRemote Sensing
Quad-polarization synthetic aperture radar (SAR) satellites are important detection tools in Earth observation and remote sensing; in particular, they are of great significance for accurately interpreting radar data and inverting geophysical parameters ...
Yanan Jiao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oil Spill Detection in Quad-Polarimetric SAR Images Using an Advanced Convolutional Neural Network Based on SuperPixel Model

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2020
Oil spill detection plays an important role in marine environment protection. Quad-polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) has been proved to have great potential for this task, and different SAR polarimetric features have the advantages to recognize
Jin Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ORCA‐TWIN qCMOS Experiment I. Science Case and Commissioning at Calar Alto Observatory

open access: yesAstronomische Nachrichten, Volume 347, Issue 7, August 2026.
ABSTRACT We describe a pilot study to explore a new generation of fast and low noise CMOS image sensors for time domain astronomy, using two remote telescopes with a baseline of 1635 km. The experiment involves direct imaging with novel qCMOS image sensor technology that combines fast readout with sub‐electron readout noise.
Martin M. Roth   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarimetric Scattering Model for Methane Bubbles Trapped in the Ice of Sub-Artic Lakes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In this work we propose a model for the polarimetric backscattering of shallow sub-arctic lakes, which are frozen usually up to two meters depth during winter.
Kostas Papathanassiou   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Polarimetric Adaptive Coherent Detection in Lognorm-Texture-Distributed Sea Clutter

open access: yesRemote Sensing
This paper addresses polarimetric adaptive coherent detection of radar targets embedded in sea clutter. Initially, radar clutter data across multiple polarimetric channels is modeled using a compound Gaussian framework featuring an unspecified speckle ...
Jian Xue, Jiali Yan, Shuwen Xu, Jun Liu
doaj   +1 more source

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