Results 61 to 70 of about 19,795 (292)

Applying implicit training to polarization-division-multiplexed coherent optical systems

Optics Express, 2013
We report the use of implicit training-aided channel estimation (ITA-CE) for polarization-division-multiplexed (PDM) single-carrier coherent optical systems. With the concept of ITA-CE, where the training sequence (TS) is arithmetically added onto the information symbols rather than appearing in separate time slots, overhead-free transmission can be ...
Chen, Zhu, An V, Tran, Fabio, Pittalà, Fabian N, Hauske, Trevor, Anderson, Efstratios, Skafidas   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Transducers Across Scales and Frequencies: A System‐Level Framework for Multiphysics Integration and Co‐Design

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transducers convert physical signals into electrical and optical representations, yet each mechanism is bounded by intrinsic trade‐offs across bandwidth, sensitivity, speed, and energy. This review maps transduction mechanisms across physical scale and frequency, showing how heterogeneous integration and multiphysics co‐design transform isolated ...
Aolei Xu, Mengyao Xiao, Zhouli Sui, Yinpeng Wang, Daoye Zheng, Yuxin Liu, Luwei Wang, Huajun Liu, Chengkuo Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

State-of-the-Art and Perspectives on Silicon Waveguide Crossings: A Review

Micromachines, 2020
In the past few decades, silicon photonics has witnessed a ramp-up of investment in both research and industry. As a basic building block, silicon waveguide crossing is inevitable for dense silicon photonic integrated circuits and efficient crossing ...
Sailong Wu, Xin Mu, Lirong Cheng, Simei Mao, H.Y. Fu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mode division multiplexing using an orbital angular momentum mode sorter and MIMO-DSP over a graded-index few-mode optical fibre [PDF]

, 2015
Mode division multiplexing (MDM)– using a multimode optical fiber’s N spatial modes as data channels to transmit N independent data streams – has received interest as it can potentially increase optical fiber data transmission capacity N-times with ...
Ahmed, Nisar, Alfano, Robert R., Cao, Yinwen, Daniel A. Nolan, Huang, Hao, Lavery, Martin, Li, Ming-Jun, Milione, Giovanni, Ming-Jun Li, Nguyen, Thien An, Nolan, Daniel A., Ren, Yongxiong, Tur, Moshe, Willner, Alan E., Xie, Guodong   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Predicting Macrophage Spatial Localization from Single‐Cell Transcriptomes to Uncover Disease Mechanisms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a machine‐learning framework entitled MERLIN that infers the microanatomical localization of macrophages from single‐cell transcriptomic data in structured organs such as the kidney and brain. Applying this method to existing datasets from models of acute kidney injury and diabetic nephropathy uncovered spatially resolved insights ...
Junping Yin, Qi Mei, Hans‐Joachim Paust, Ning Song, Yu Zhao, Daniela Klaus, Melanie Eichler, Yijun Hua, Jie Qin, Weiting Cheng, Christina K. Weisheit, Veronika Lukacs‐Kornek, Isis Ludwig‐Portugall, Sibylle von Vietinghoff, Christian F. Krebs, Johanna Klughammer, Ulf Panzer, Christian Kurts, Jian Li   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergence of highly profibrotic and proinflammatory Lrat+Fbln2+ HSC subpopulation in alcoholic hepatitis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Lrat+ quiescent hepatic stellate cells (qHSC) give rise to Lrat+Fbln2+ activated HSC (aHSC) in alcohol‐associated hepatitis and this subpopulation is highly profibrotic, inflammatory, and immunoregulatory based on their single cell transcriptomic profile. Abstract Background and Aims Relative roles of HSCs and portal fibroblasts in alcoholic hepatitis (
Steven Balog, Reika Fujiwara, Stephanie Q. Pan, Khairat B. El‐Baradie, Hye Yeon Choi, Sonal Sinha, Qihong Yang, Kinji Asahina, Yibu Chen, Meng Li, Matthew Salomon, Stanley W.‐K. Ng, Hidekazu Tsukamoto   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Four Wave Mixing-Based Time Lens for Orthogonal Polarized Input Signals

IEEE Photonics Journal, 2017
We present highly efficient time-lenses for orthogonal polarized signal waves with a specific state of polarization. Our four-wave mixing based time-lenses exploit polarization mode dispersion to compensate for chromatic dispersion.
Avi Klein, Shir Shahal, Gilad Masri, Hamootal Duadi, Moti Fridman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strong Anisotropy of Multilayer γ‐InSe‐Enabled Polarization Division Multiplexing Photodetection

Advanced Photonics Research, 2022
Polarized light detection is consequential for optical communication and polarized light imaging. InSe is considered a promising candidate for narrow‐bandgap photodetector. However, monolayer γ‐InSe is an indirect bandgap semiconductor and is ignored for
Xusheng Wang, Bo Wen, Siyan Gao, Xiaolin Li, Zezhou Lin, Luping Du, Xi Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Orbital Angular Momentum Waves: Generation, Detection and Emerging Applications

, 2019
Orbital angular momentum (OAM) has aroused a widespread interest in many fields, especially in telecommunications due to its potential for unleashing new capacity in the severely congested spectrum of commercial communication systems.
Chen, Rui, Li, Jiandong, Moretti, Marco, Wang, Xiaodong, Zhou, Hong   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Efficient fiber Bragg grating and fiber Fabry-Pe'rot sensor multiplexing scheme using a broadband pulsed mode-locked laser [PDF]

, 2005
A pulsed broadband mode-locked laser (MLL) combined with interferometric interrogation is shown to yield an efficient means of multiplexing a large number of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) or fiber Fabry-Perot (FFP) strain sensors with high performance ...
Cranch, G A, Flockhart, G M H, Kirkendall, C K   +2 more
core   +1 more source