Results 51 to 60 of about 19,023 (293)

Design and Optimization of a Broadband Polarization-Insensitive 90° Optical Hybrid in Double-Strip Silicon Nitride Waveguides

open access: yesPhotonics
Coherent optical communication serves as the backbone of long-haul, high-capacity optical networks, where polarization-insensitive 90° optical hybrids (OHs) are crucial for system simplification and robustness.
Rui Meng   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Large Transverse Thermoelectric Effect in Weyl Semimetal TaIrTe4 Engineered for Photodetection

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This experimental work shows that the anomalous scanning photocurrent response patterns of the Weyl semimetal TaIrTe4${\rm TaIrTe}_4$ under visible and long‐wave infrared illumination are due to a large transverse thermoelectric response of the material.
Morgan G. Blevins   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ionic Transportation Induced Electric Field Modulation in Porous Ecoflex/PTFE with Confined Liquid for High‐Performance Contact Electrification Power Generation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Porous Ecoflex/PTFE composite with encapsulated liquid generates electricity through ionic migration induced by dynamic pore deformation, creating non‐uniform electric fields that drive charge induction on electrodes. This mechanism enhances charge transfer and ensures stable contact electrification performance, achieving 12 V and 4 nC with consistent ...
Xiangkun Bo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarization insensitive phase modulator for quantum cryptosystems

open access: yesOptics Express, 2006
In this paper, we propose a polarization-insensitive phase modulation scheme based on frequency modulation of light waves using either one or a pair of acousto-optic modulators. A stable Sagnac quantum key distribution (QKD) system employing this technique is also proposed.
Bing, Qi   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Magnetic‐Field Control of Surface States in CoFe2O4 Thin Films for Nitrate Electroreduction to Ammonia

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetic‐field‐assisted CVD of heterometallic single‐source precursors modulates thin‐film surface electronic structure and interfacial charge transfer. Field‐grown (Cobalt ferrite‐1T)CF‐1T films exhibit stabilized electronic states, lower kinetic barriers, and markedly enhanced nitrate‐to‐ammonia electrocatalysis versus (Cobalt ferrite‐0T) CF‐0T ...
Touraj Karimpour   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Steering Oxygen Activation Pathways via Redox Dual‐Defects in 2D Hydrated WO3 for High‐Yield Singlet Oxygen Evolution

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Redox dual‐defects (Cs substitution and O vacancies) in 2D hydrated WO3 steer O2 activation toward selective singlet oxygen evolution. WO‐CO achieves 8.6–15.8 times higher 1O2 production than single‐defect or pristine catalysts, enabling efficient pollutant mineralization via a pathway‐selective photocatalytic mechanism.
Sheng‐Qi Guo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarization Management on Anisotropic Thin‐Film Lithium Niobate Platform

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research
This review explores polarization mode hybridization in x‐cut thin‐film lithium niobate (TFLN) waveguides and its implications for the design of photonic integrated device.
Kaixuan Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flexible Design of Polarization-Insensitive Metasurface Lens Based on the Equal-Phase Method

open access: yesPhotonics
We introduce an equal-phase method to design the polarization-insensitive metasurface lens, composed of subwavelength nano-holes etched into a silver film.
Xi Xu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polarization-insensitive dual-band response governed by quasi bound states in the continuum for high-performance refractive index sensing

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2022
The introduction of distortions into the metasurfaces with in-plane symmetry offers a possibility to achieve resonances with high quality (Q) factors, but such distortions make the metasurfaces sensitive to the polarization state of the incident light ...
Wenjun Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy in Bionanotechnology: Current Advances and Future Perspectives

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) enables the nanoscale mapping of electrostatic surface potentials. While widely applied in materials science, its use in biological systems remains emerging. This review presents recent advances in KPFM applied to biological samples and provides a critical perspective on current limitations and future directions for
Ehsan Rahimi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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