Results 101 to 110 of about 38,577 (260)

Phase Engineering of Atomically Precise Nanoclusters (APNCs) of Gold and Beyond

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Engineering the structural phase of materials is of paramount importance for both fundamental research and practical applications. In this Review, we summarize the recent progress in controlling the phases of atomically precise nanoclusters (APNCs) of gold, silver and copper, as well as bimetallic systems. The phase‐enabled material properties of APNCs
Yitong Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic dynamics of polarization switching in VCSELs

open access: yes, 2002
We present analytical and numerical results on the stochastic properties of the switching time in current-induced polarisation switching in VCSELs. The switching times and their stochastic distributions are compared for different mechanisms causing the switching (thermal and non-thermal).
Danckaert, Jan   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Generating Unconventional Spin‐Orbit Torques With Patterned Phase Gradients in Tungsten Thin Films

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A key aim in spintronics is to achieve current‐induced magnetization switching via spin‐orbit torques without external magnetic fields. For this, the focus of recent work has been on introducing controlled lateral gradients across ferromagnet/heavy‐metal devices, giving variations in thickness, composition, or interface quality.
Lauren J. Riddiford   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Progress in the Phase‐Controlled Synthesis of Ruthenium Nanocrystals for Catalytic Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Template effect and kinetic control enable crystal‐phase engineering of Ru nanocrystals, granting access to either metastable fcc‐Ru or stable hcp‐Ru with distinct surface structures, thermal stabilities, and catalytic behaviors. Moreover, the hcp‐Ru can further serve as an epitaxial template to direct Pd and Rh nanocrystals into the metastable hcp ...
Jianlong He   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sliding multiferrocity in van der Waals layered CrI2

open access: yesnpj Computational Materials
Understanding magnetoelectric coupling in emerging van der Waals multiferroics is crucial for developing atomically thin spintronic devices. Here, we present a comprehensive first-principles investigation of magnetoelectric coupling in orthorhombic CrI2.
Hui-Shi Yu, Xiao-Sheng Ni, Kun Cao
doaj   +1 more source

Large‐Scale Determination of Frontier Orbital Energies of Disordered Small‐Molecule Organic Semiconductors Using Exciplex Emission Spectra

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accurately knowing the frontier orbital energies of the structurally disordered small‐molecule organic semiconductors that are used in optoelectronic devices such as organic light‐emitting diodes is required to rationally improve their performance. Here, we show that these energies can be deduced with a large accuracy from the peak energies of
Christian B. McDonald   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase Engineering of Nanomaterials (PEN): Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the synthesis, phase transition, advanced characterization spanning ex situ to in situ and operando techniques, and diverse applications of phase engineering of nanomaterials (PEN). It further outlines key challenges and future opportunities, such as phase stability, architecture control, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven ...
Ye Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual-frequency piezoelectric micromachined ultrasound transducer based on polarization switching in ferroelectric thin films. [PDF]

open access: yesMicrosyst Nanoeng, 2023
Park JS   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Directing Near‐Perfect (001) Orientation in Wafer‐Scale BiOI Thin Films via Halide‐Mediated van der Waals Stacking

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Our work introduces a new framework that fundamentally changes how orientation in bismuth oxyhalide systems is approached. Comprehensive experiments, backed by theoretical models, reveal the pivotal role of halide anions to modify the van der Waals stacking energies required to direct orientation. Our method enables the fabrication of near perfect (001)
Gabriel Aygur   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Switching of Robust Ferroelectric Polarization on Epitaxial Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 Integrated with BaTiO3

open access: yesNano-Micro Letters
Highlights Integration of perovskite BaTiO3 with epitaxial fluorite Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 is demonstrated. Polarization up to 15 μC cm−2, leakage current densities below 10–6 A cm−2, endurance up to 108 cycles, and switching times shorter than 50 ns are achieved.
Wenjing Dong   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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