Results 171 to 180 of about 207,200 (261)

Large Language Model‐Informed Dual‐Track AI Framework for the Synergistic Design of Crack‐Free and High‐Strength Superalloys

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This paper illustrates a knowledge‐augmented dual‐track AI framework for advanced superalloy design. First, Large Language Models translate metallurgical heuristics into explicit rules to rapidly prune a vast compositional search space. Subsequently, LLM‐distilled priors safely guide a reinforcement learning agent during autonomous process optimization,
Jian Yao, Junkang Wu, Jie Su, Fuzhu Wang, Zi Wang, Li Wang, Liming Tan, Lan Huang, Feng Liu, Yong Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expert opinion in decision-making: a systematic review of methods and the INTEGRITY framework for incorporating expert consultation into research. [PDF]

Res Integr Peer Rev
Uttley L, Falzon L, Latimer N, Uttley T, Ren S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Correcting Apparent Priming Bias Unveils Fertilizer Nitrogen‐Risk Archetypes of Surplus and Depletion Across Asian Rice Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Correcting the apparent priming effect resolves systematic biases in Asian rice fertilizer nitrogen accounting. Net soil retention drops below 7%, while 48% of fertilizer escapes, inflicting US$98.53 billion in annual reactive‐nitrogen damages. High‐resolution mapping uncovers N‐risk archetypes across 42% of the rice area, delivering a spatially ...
Xiuyun Liu, Siyuan Cai, Longlong Xia, Jagdish K. Ladha, Xiaoyuan Yan, Xu Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategic Prioritization of Mining Policies in Colombia Through The IGOR Hybrid Framework. [PDF]

Environ Manage
Jaramillo-Álvarez P, Smith R, Berrio-Giraldo L, Araque-Mendoza OT, Correa-Florez CA, Arango-Aramburo S.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Interfacial Control in Cu–MXene Hybrids Enables Selective NOx‐to‐NH3 Electroconversion: A Critical Review

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cu‐MXene interfacial catalysts provide a promising platform for electrochemical NOx upcycling to ammonia. The synergy between Cu active sites and conductive, surface‐tunable MXene supports promotes NOx adsorption, intermediate stabilization, and selective NH3 formation while suppressing competing hydrogen evolution, offering a route toward sustainable ...
Hafiz Muhammad Adeel Sharif, Gechuanqi Pan, Yuwei Wang, Yasir Abbas, Asif Mahmood, Changping Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developing context-specific competencies for epidemic and pandemic preparedness in the MENA region: a training needs assessment and Delphi approach. [PDF]

Front Public Health
Ibrahim S, Alaeddine R, Chamseddine Z, Zaouk N, Awad Z, Abdul-Sater Z, Saleh S.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hardware‐Attentive Programmable Fourier Ptychography Enables Task‐Adaptive Label‐Free Virtual Staining

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Task‐adaptive programmable optics enables label‐free virtual staining through optical‐attention‐guided acquisition and reconstruction. By optimizing wavelength, illumination angle, exposure time, and imaging depth, the framework learns task‐relevant optical measurements, generating clinically interpretable virtual stains with improved fidelity, non ...
Tianyue He, Wenyi Jing, Le Zhang, Qican Zhang, Tingdong Kou, Xin He, Yan Qiu, Yang Lu, Jian Cui, Yongfu Wen, Zhenrong Zheng, Hongying Zhang, Dayong Jin, Junfei Shen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling Health Effects of Alternative Treatment Options during Surgical Delay to Inform Prioritization of Surgical Care. [PDF]

Med Decis Making
van Alphen A, Venema E, Yang B, Reckers-Droog V, Huis In 't Veld L, Baatenburg de Jong R, Lingsma H, Value Based Operation Room Triage Team Collaborators.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Terahertz Channel Modeling, Estimation and Localization in RIS‐Assisted Systems

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces have become a recent intensive research focus. Based on practical applications, channel strategies for RIS‐assisted terahertz wireless communication systems are categorized into three different types: channel modeling, channel estimation, and channel localization.
Hongjing Wang, Weipeng Wang, Xuan Cong, Shiyu Wang, Gao Li, Sen Gong, Lin Huang, Hongxin Zeng, Yaxin Zhang, Ziqiang Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Crowdsourced Topic Map and Future Research Agenda for Women's Health. [PDF]

Int J Womens Health
Verhulst S, Singh R, Dell'Aquila M, Kunze L, Lenz C.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source