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The problem of agricultural ‘diffuse’ pollution: Getting to the point
Science of The Total Environment, 2019Despite introduction of legislation such as the EU Nitrates and Water Framework Directives (Directives 91/676/EEC and 2000/60/EC respectively), agricultural practices are often still regarded as a major factor in poor water quality across many EU member states.
Simon, Harrison +3 more
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Introduction to the Diffuse Groundwater Pollution papers
Quarterly Journal of Engineering Geology and Hydrogeology, 2004Diffuse pollution from human activities at the land surface remains a major groundwater quality concern for the UK, for our European partners, in North America and now increasingly in the developing world. The impact on the underlying groundwater of leached nitrogen from the gradual intensification of arable farming was recognized in the 1970s.
John Chilton, Tim Besien
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Diffuse Pollution and the Role of Agriculture [PDF]
Agriculture contributes negative and positive externalities to society, that is, beneficial and detrimental changes in human wellbeing to third parties for which they are not generally compensated or charged. Beneficial externalities include the creation of amenity and landscape and negative externalities include pollution of surface and groundwater ...
David Pearce, Phoebe Koundouri
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Pollution diffuse par l'agriculture
1994Par nature, l'activité agricole est à l'origine de pollutions diffuses difficiles à identifier et provoquant des dommages très variés. Dans ces conditions, soit on se trouve dans un régime de responsabilité sans faute, soit on a des difficultés à établir un comportement fautif.
Rainelli, Pierre, Weaver, Robert D.
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Modelling Diffusion and Dispersion of Pollutants
1995Diffusion and dispersion processes in atmospheric turbulence naturally divide according to different time and space scales. It is common to distinguish scales of atmospheric motion according to: The Planetary Surface Layer Planetary Boundary Layer The Meso-γ scale (2–20 km) The Meso-β scale (20–200 km) The Meso-α scale (200 ...
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Urban air pollution—a diffusion equation model
Mathematical Biosciences, 1975Abstract A mathematical model for the occurrence and diffusive propagation of air pollution in an urban air space is proposed. Using a Green's function of the proposed diffusion equation and a Poissonian emission process, a statistical analysis of the resulting density of air pollution is made.
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Electrical Methods to Monitor Pollutant Diffusion
1995Geophysical techniques can often furnish high resolution methods of investigation at reasonable cost.
P. Chiara +3 more
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Water Research
Refining coupled multiphysics fields in pollutant transport from sparse measurements is critical for environmental risk assessment and industrial pollution mitigation. However, existing numerical solvers and machine learning architectures exhibit inherent limitations in computational efficiency, generalizability, and predicting accuracy.
Yinpeng Wang, Yuancheng Zhan
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Refining coupled multiphysics fields in pollutant transport from sparse measurements is critical for environmental risk assessment and industrial pollution mitigation. However, existing numerical solvers and machine learning architectures exhibit inherent limitations in computational efficiency, generalizability, and predicting accuracy.
Yinpeng Wang, Yuancheng Zhan
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Guide to Local Diffusion of Air Pollutants
1971Abstract : The report is intended as a guide on local air pollution for forecasters who have had no prior experience with diffusion. Certain fundamentals of micormeteorology and diffusion in the lower layers are expounded and their relatio to the determination of air pollutant dispersion and concentration amounts is explained. Calculations of pollutant
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