Results 41 to 50 of about 2,606 (183)

In Vitro Evaluation of Novel Calcium Silicate‐Based and Resin‐Modified Calcium Silicate Materials: Cytocompatibility and Mineralization Potential on Human Dental Pulp Stem Cells for Pulp Repair

open access: yesMicroscopy Research and Technique, Volume 89, Issue 6, Page 932-947, June 2026.
This study demonstrates that Biodentine XP exhibits superior cytocompatibility, promotes odontogenic differentiation, and enhances mineralization in human dental pulp stem cells, supporting its use in regenerative endodontics. Resin‐modified materials showed lower bioactivity, highlighting the importance of material composition in pulp therapy outcomes.
Francisco Javier Rodríguez‐Lozano   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the Influence of Acrylic-Acid Addition Mode on the Performance of Polycarboxylate Slump-Retaining Superplasticizers [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences
The study employed ethylene glycol monovinyl ether (EPEG) as the primary monomer and utilized a redox initiation system comprising hydrogen peroxide, ferrous sulfate, ascorbic acid, and mercaptoethanol.
Yang Xianxian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study on the Permeability of Modified Bentonite Slurry in Landfill

open access: yesAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering, 2020
The impermeability of cutoff wall is one of the most important factors affecting the life of landfill. Hence, we used sodium carboxymethyl cellulose to modify bentonite and developed a modified bentonite-cement-fly ash antiseepage slurry with a low ...
Zenan Zhang, Guozhong Dai, Yanmin Sheng
doaj   +1 more source

Erosion Process of Polycarboxylate Cements in Organic Acids

open access: yesDental Materials Journal, 1983
The amounts of Zn and Mg eluted from the zinc polycarboxylate cement into acetic, lactic and citric acids increased with an increase in the formation constant of the acid-Zn or -Mg complexes. The erosion process consisted of two processes, namely, dissolution of the unreacted cement powder and decomposition of the matrix.
MATSUYA, Shigeki   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Metasurface Enhanced Photothermal Cement Foam for Robust and High‐Throughput Seawater Desalination

open access: yesCarbon Energy, Volume 8, Issue 5, May 2026.
Schematic of 3D metasurface‐enhanced cement foam for robust and high‐throughput seawater desalination. This study presents a cement‐based solar evaporator (CSE) fabricated in one step via viscoelastic lithography with simple negative pressure. In addition to boosting solar‐to‐vapor conversion efficiency via excellent light‐harvesting capacity, the ...
Jianjun Guo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical and Microstructural Evolution of Cement Pastes with Additives and SCMs During the First 24 h

open access: yesJournal of the American Ceramic Society, Volume 109, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Early‐age chemical evolution governs the development of hydrate assemblages and microstructure in cementitious systems, especially when additives and supplementary cementitious materials are incorporated. This study investigates the first 24 h of hydration in Portland cement pastes modified with selected additives and supplementary ...
Adeyemi Adesina
wiley   +1 more source

Concretes based on composite cements with the addition of granulated blast furnace slag and cement dust

open access: yesZaštita Materijala, 2023
A set of experimental-statistical models has been obtained that makes it possible to predict the workability and strength of concrete on a composite binder, including the addition of dust from cement clinker kilns and granulated blast-furnace slag, as ...
Leonid Dvorkin, Vadim Zhitkovsky
doaj   +1 more source

Midbrain PAG Astrocytes Modulate Mouse Defensive and Panic‐Like Behaviors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 19, 2 April 2026.
Astrocytes in the midbrain periaqueductal gray (PAG) dynamically encode threat intensity and shape defensive action selection in mice. Real‐time Ca2+ imaging reveals robust astrocytic activation during predator odor and CO2 exposure. Aberrant astrocytic Ca2+ overactivation disrupts goal‐directed escape, biases behavior toward freezing, and induces ...
Ellane Barcelon   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation on Mechanical Parameters and Microstructure of Soil-Based Controlled Low-Strength Materials with Polycarboxylate Superplasticizer

open access: yesApplied Sciences
This study aims to optimize the sustainable utilization of excavated soil by incorporating it exclusively as a fine aggregate and cement in the formulation of soil-based controlled low-strength materials.
Qianqian Guo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro evaluation of microleakage of various types of dental cements [PDF]

open access: yesSrpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo, 2010
Introduction. Microleakage is defined as the clinically undetectable seepage of oral fluids containing bacteria and debris between cement layer and tooth restoration. Objective.
Medić Vesna   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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