Results 71 to 80 of about 5,625 (250)

Predicting air‐entraining in cement paste from the molecular attributes of nonionic surfactants with a multilayer method

open access: yesJournal of the American Ceramic Society, Volume 108, Issue 12, December 2025.
Abstract The novelty of this study is to present a multilayer framework for predicting the air‐entrained porosity of cement paste based on the molecular characteristics of nonionic surfactants. Air‐entraining agents enhance concrete durability against freeze–thaw damage; however, their development is labor‐intensive and cost‐prohibitive.
Mohammad Sadegh Tale Masoule   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of sodium hexametaphosphate and trisodium phosphate on dispersion of polycarboxylate superplasticizer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The high fluidity cement-based material has been widely used in indoor floor, grout, pumping concrete and self-compacting concrete. Efficiently dispersing the cement grains is essential for the practical application of this kind of material. Generally,
Bai, Y, Ma, B, Tan, H, Zou, F
core  

Rapid Indicators in Detecting Variation of Fly Ash for Making HVFA Concrete [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The use of fly ash as an alternative material for cement substitute in concrete mix already a common practice nowadays. However, as a waste material, fly ash varies in quality and condition, as shown by variation of its fineness, specific gravity, Loss ...
Antoni,   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Recent advances in embedded technologies and self‐sensing concrete for structural health monitoring

open access: yesStructural Concrete, Volume 26, Issue 5, Page 5300-5334, October 2025.
Abstract Fully embedded and spatially diffuse sensors are central to the advancement of civil and construction engineering. Indeed, they serve as an enabling technology necessary for addressing the current challenges associated with through‐life management and structural health monitoring of existing structures and infrastructures. The need to identify
Marco Civera   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Special self-compacting concretes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The paper presents experimental investigations on the special self-compacting concretes, in different compositions. Also, in this paper highlights the influence of super plasticizers additives use upon the mechanical, structural and chemical properties
Abdelgader, Hakim S.   +3 more
core  

The Impact of DNA as a Chemical Admixture for Cementitious Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, Volume 10, Issue 15, August 7, 2025.
DNA molecules are added to cement pastes and their effects on rheology and hydration time are studied. DNA's chemical structure is composed of polysaccharide and phosphate groups, which are active functional groups in different commercial chemical admixtures: Viscosity modifiers and superplasticizers.
Alexander Mezhov   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Ancient Techniques to Modern Solutions: In Situ Synthesis of C‐S‐H for Sandstone Conservation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 29, August 7, 2025.
Herein, this work presents a paleo‐inspired approach to synthesizing and optimizing C‐S‐H‐based grouting mortars for conserving the sandstone of Beishan Grottoes, Dazu Rock Carvings, China. By achieving an optimal recipe compatible with natural sandstone, this work demonstrates the pivotal role of hydrogen bonding in the adhesion between C‐S‐H mortars ...
Mengjun Jia   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematical models of apparent viscosity as a function of water–cement/binder ratio and superplasticizer in cement pastes

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
The water–cement/binder ratio and the admixture of water-reducing agents strongly affect the rheological properties of cement pastes. This study develops mathematical models to predict the apparent viscosity of cement pastes with varying water-cement ...
Yong Yuan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Processed bottom ash for replacing fine aggregate in making high-volume fly ash concrete [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Bottom ash is a coal plant by-product that is abundant and underutilized. There is the potential use of bottom ash as a fine aggregate replacement in concrete mixtures; however, the problems of water absorption and uniformity of quality of the material ...
Aldi Vincent Sulistio   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Evaluating the high‐temperature resistance of self‐compacting mortar incorporating waste andesite powder as a mineral admixture

open access: yesStructural Concrete, Volume 26, Issue 3, Page 2366-2380, June 2025.
Abstract Significant amounts of waste material are generated at various stages of andesite stone processing, including mining, cutting, and polishing. Despite this, limited research has been conducted on the potential use of waste andesite powder (WAP) as a mineral admixture.
Mehmet Karataş   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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