Results 51 to 60 of about 129,727 (305)

Methylglyoxal-dependent glycative stress and deregulation of SIRT1 functional network in the ovary of PCOS mice [PDF]

, 2020
Advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) are involved in the pathogenesis and consequences of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), a complex metabolic disorder associated with female infertility.
Amicarelli, F, Cristiano, L, D'Alessandro, AM, Emidio, GD, Falone, S, Nottola, S, Palmerini, MG, Placidi, M, Rea, F, Rossi, G, Tatone, C   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Decoding Human Placental Cellular and Molecular Responses to Obesity and Fetal Growth

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Women with obesity often deliver large‐for‐gestational‐age (LGA) infants. Single‐nucleus RNA sequencing of term placenta reveals that hypoxia and TNF‐α signaling in syncytiotrophoblasts are featured in maternal obesity, but inflammatory signatures in Hofbauer cells and response to lipid or carbohydrate metabolism in fibroblasts are specific to LGA.
Hong Jiang, Emilie Derisoud, Denise Parreira, Nayere Taebnia, Paulo R. Jannig, Reza Zandi Shafagh, Allan Zhao, Congru Li, Macarena Ortiz, Manuel Alejandro Maliqueo, Elisabet Stener‐Victorin, Volker M. Lauschke, Qiaolin Deng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Could semiquantitative analysis of real-time ultrasound elastography distinguish more liver parenchyma alterations of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome?

Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2019
Objective: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is the commonest diffuse liver disease, of which women with polycystic ovary syndrome are at an increased risk.
Na Di, Xinchuan Zhou, Yaxiao Chen, Xiaomiao Zhao, Lin Li, Linlin Jiang, Baoming Luo, Xiaoli Chen, Dongzi Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Androgens and Hypertension in Men and Women: a Unifying View. [PDF]

, 2017
This review was designed to revaluate the androgen role on the mechanisms of hypertension and cardiovascular risks in both men and women. Sex steroids are involved in the regulation of blood pressure, but pathophysiological mechanism is not well ...
Carmina, E. 4., Gnessi, Lucio, Lanzolla, Giulia, Moretti, Costanzo, Moretti, Marta   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A Biomarker‐Driven Ovary–Endometrium Organ‐on‐a‐Chip Mimicking 3D Multicellular Complexity and Menstrual Cyclicity for Predicting Reproductive Toxicity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We present a dual‐organ, biomarker‐integrated ovaryendometrium organ‐on‐a‐chip that recapitulates 3D tissue complexity, menstrual cycle dynamics, and hormonal crosstalk. This platform enables real‐time, cell‐typespecific fluorescent readouts of reproductive toxicity using ANGPTL4 and SERPINB2 as early‐response reporters.
Soo‐Rim Kim, Eun‐kyung Min, Choon‐Mi Lee, Chan Hum Park, Byung‐Chul Oh, YunJae Jung, In‐Sun Hong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inositols in Insulin Signaling and Glucose Metabolism [PDF]

, 2018
In the past decades, both the importance of inositol for human health and the complex interaction between glucose and inositol have been the subject of increasing consideration. Glucose has been shown to interfere with cellular transmembrane transport of
Bevilacqua, Arturo, Bizzarri, Mariano
core   +1 more source

Comparative Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Atlas Reveals the Genetic Regulation of Reproductive Traits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A cross‐species single‐cell transcriptomic atlas of reproductive and central nervous system tissues from sheep and humans reveals conserved cellular programs and regulatory networks that regulated fertility. Integration with GWAS for sheep lifetime average litter size identifies UNC5–SLIT–BMP signaling as a core pathway coordinating neuroendocrine ...
Bingru Zhao, Hanpeng Luo, Dailu Guan, Xuefeng Fu, Feng Wang, Guoming Zhang, Shanglai Li, Hua Yang, Yanli Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quality of life and marital sexual satisfaction in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Folia Histochemica et Cytobiologica, 2008
Polycystic ovary syndrome affects 5-10% of women in the developed world, making it the most common endocrine disorder among women of reproductive age. The symptoms typically associated with polycystic ovary syndrome: amenorrhea, oligomenorrhea, hirsutism,
Violetta Skrzypulec, Agnieszka Drosdzol, Barbara Mazur, Romana Pawlińska-Chmara   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Real‐Time and High‐Resolution NIR‐II‐L Imaging of Netrin‐1‐Mediated Neurovascular Coupling Driven by Dose‐Dependent Electroacupuncture

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Disrupted neurovascular coupling contributes to ovarian dysfunction in polycystic ovary syndrome. Using near‑infrared II long‑wavelength imaging, this study visualizes how electroacupuncture dynamically regulates ovarian blood vessels in vivo. Immediate and cumulative stimulation elicit distinct vascular responses via a Netrin‐1 dependent mechanism ...
Yicong Wang, Zi‐Han Chen, Jiajia Li, Wei Hu, Ying Cao, Yu Wang, Xiaoyu Tong, Wenhan Lu, Yuze Yang, Yuehao Wang, Yan Xiao, Wenhao Gao, Yuning Chen, Yuyan Hou, Fan Zhang, Yi Feng   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): Making Sense of the Alphabet

Journal of the Dow University of Health Sciences, 2011
PCOS is the commonest endocrinopathy of reproductive yearswith a quoted prevalence of 5-11%, depending uponpopulations studied.1 Despite being a liberally diagnosed, thedisorder remains relatively poorly understood.
Lubna Pal
doaj