Results 51 to 60 of about 297,437 (356)

Metformin and growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) in type 2 diabetes mellitus: A hidden treasure 二甲双胍和生长分化因子15 (GDF15)在2型糖尿病中的作用:一个隐藏的宝藏

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 14, Issue 12, Page 806-814, December 2022., 2022
Highlights Metformin activates GDF15 expression, which reduces appetite with induction of weight loss in both diabetic and non‐diabetic patients. GDF15 level is linked and correlated with the progression of diabetic complications including thrombosis, diabetic nephropathy, diabetic neuropathy, and diabetic retinopathy. Abstract Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Hayder M. Al‐kuraishy   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Federated Learning on Patient Data for Privacy-Protecting Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Treatment [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
The field of women's endocrinology has trailed behind data-driven medical solutions, largely due to concerns over the privacy of patient data. Valuable datapoints about hormone levels or menstrual cycling could expose patients who suffer from comorbidities or terminate a pregnancy, violating their privacy.
arxiv  

A novel index, Chinese visceral adiposity index is closely associated with urinary albumin‐creatinine ratio in Chinese community adults, especially in hypertensive or hyperglycemic population: Results from the REACTION study 一个新的指标, 中国人内脏脂肪指数与中国社区成年人(特别是高血压或高血糖人群)尿白蛋白‐肌酐比值密切相关:来自REACTION研究的结果

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 14, Issue 12, Page 792-805, December 2022., 2022
Highlights This is the first large‐sample, multicenter study of the relationship between Chinese Visceral Adiposity Index (CVAI) and urinary albumin to creatinine ratio (UACR) in Chinese community adults. CVAI and UACR were significantly associated in both genders. At higher CVAI levels, the population with prediabetes, diabetes, and hypertension has a
Binqi Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Binary Classification for High Dimensional Data using Supervised Non-Parametric Ensemble Method [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
High dimensional data for classification does create many difficulties for machine learning algorithms. The generalization can be done using ensemble learning methods such as bagging based supervised non-parametric random forest algorithm. In this paper we solve the problem of binary classification for high dimensional data using random forest for ...
arxiv  

Polycystic ovary syndrome and postpartum depression among Hispanics and non-Hispanics: a population-based studyAJOG Global Reports at a Glance

open access: yesAJOG Global Reports, 2022
BACKGROUND: Women with polycystic ovary syndrome experience increased health complications during and after pregnancy, including a higher prevalence of postpartum depression.
Adriele D. Fugal, MSPH   +4 more
doaj  

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Pathophysiology, Presentation, and Treatment With Emphasis on Adolescent Girls

open access: yesJournal of the Endocrine Society, 2019
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a heterogeneous disorder characterized by hyperandrogenism and chronic anovulation. Depending on diagnostic criteria, 6% to 20% of reproductive aged women are affected.
S. Witchel, S. Oberfield, A. Pena
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effect of Diet on Insulin Resistance in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2020
OBJECTIVE The effect of diet on insulin resistance (IR) in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is controversial. Thus, we conducted this systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate whether diet could reduce IR in women with PCOS while providing optimal ...
Yujie Shang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Polycystic ovaries and polycystic ovary syndrome

open access: yesGynecological Endocrinology, 1987
In the 50 years or so since the description by Irving F. Stein and Michael L. Leventhal of their finding of unexpectedly enlarged ovaries in a group of women with amenorrhea1, the syndrome we associate with their names has become widely recognized, variously interpreted and a subject of continual fascination for scores of reproductive scientists and ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Epistasis Detection Via the Joint Cumulant [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Selecting influential nonlinear interactive features from ultrahigh dimensional data has been an important task in various fields. However, statistical accuracy and computational feasibility are the two biggest concerns when more than half a million features are collected in practice.
arxiv  

Combining Varied Learners for Binary Classification using Stacked Generalization [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
The Machine Learning has various learning algorithms that are better in some or the other aspect when compared with each other but a common error that all algorithms will suffer from is training data with very high dimensional feature set. This usually ends up algorithms into generalization error that deplete the performance.
arxiv  

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