Results 51 to 60 of about 6,943 (176)

Anachronistic Progress? User Notions of Lie Detection in the Juridical Field

Engaging Science, Technology, and Society, 2020
In recent years, progress in the field of lie detection has been linked to technological advances from classic polygraphs to neuroscientific brain imaging. In our empirical investigation, however, we found different notions of progress that do not comply
Bettina Paul, Larissa Fischer, Torsten H. Voigt   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Matrix‐Based Cryptography Using Matrix Norm and Special Integer Sequences

Mathematische Nachrichten, Volume 299, Issue 8, Page 2087-2102, August 2026.
ABSTRACT In this paper, a novel matrix‐based encryption approach based on the Affine Hill cipher is presented. The key matrix is constructed using the Narayana integer sequence, and the Frobenius norm of the key matrix is used as a scaling factor in the key construction.
Melih Göcen, Sümeyye Hacer Büyükakyol   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Influence of Expertise and Language Proficiency on Lie Truth Detection and Truth Bias in the Legal System

Applied Cognitive Psychology, Volume 40, Issue 4, July/August 2026.
ABSTRACT The present study examined how professional expertise and language proficiency affect lie‐truth detection accuracy and truth bias in a legal context by comparing experts (court judges, prosecutors, lawyers; n = 97) with laypersons (n = 95). To this end, a preregistered mixed‐design online study was conducted in which participants judged the ...
Julia Günther, Pia Siegert, Sarah Volz, Nina Reinhardt   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the use of polygraph in the interests of identifying insider threats to information security

Безопасность информационных технологий, 2017
The use of the polygraph for detecting potential threats to information security while hiring new job candidates or examining the staff is justified. Based on the Russian Federation Constitution and the Labour Codex we justify the legality of the use of ...
Alexandr Nikolaevich Obukhov
doaj   +1 more source

A gradual and sustainable approach to diagnosing sleep and circadian disturbances in dementia

Alzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Evidence linking sleep and circadian disruptions to the course of dementias, particularly Alzheimer's disease, has expanded. Such alterations are detectable from preclinical stages and parallel the disease progression. Assessing and managing sleep and circadian disturbances in patients with dementia remains challenging.
Biancamaria Guarnieri, Domeniko Hoxhaj, Francesca Buracchi Torresi, Dario Arnaldi, Enrica Bonanni, Matteo Carpi, Riccardo Cremascoli, Claudio Liguori, Gemma Lombardi, Greta Mainieri, Federica Provini, Rosalia Silvestri, Monica Puligheddu, Michelangelo Maestri Tassoni   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acoustic Features, Parental Perception and Developmental Correlations of Crying in Preterm Infants: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Infancy, Volume 31, Issue 4, July/August 2026.
ABSTRACT Infants born preterm present a higher likelihood of differences in social and emotional communication. Crying, as the earliest form of human communication, may provide valuable information about early neurodevelopment. Understanding its acoustic characteristics and how caregivers perceive it can help identify early patterns linked to ...
Giselle V. Mannarino, Suhail R. Ali‐Briceño, Álvaro Bejarano‐Martín, María Magán‐Maganto, Ricardo Canal‐Bedia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Features of Paradigm for forming anti-cataclysmic instruments for preventing aggressive interstate conflicts – artificial intelligence (AI) in terms of ensuring objective personnel evaluation and making objective, humane managerial decisions [PDF]

Економічний вісник Державного вищого навчального закладу Український державний хіміко-технологічний університет
The relevance of the research lies in identifying shortcomings in the field of management of interstate relations and determining the factors that trigger aggressive manifestations within them.
B. M. Andrushkiv, L. S. Golovkova, N. B. Kyrych, O. B. Pohajdak, K. Hannouf   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ethnic Diversity in Compulsory Schooling and Occupational Choices: Can Diversity Increase the Supply in Care‐Oriented Occupations

Industrial Relations: A Journal of Economy and Society, Volume 65, Issue 3, Page 279-311, July 2026.
ABSTRACT We investigate the effect of ethnic diversity on occupational choices, particularly in care‐oriented occupations which are scarce in many high‐income countries. We use administrative data of all students in Switzerland to study two diversity dimensions: ethnic fractionalization and ethnic polarization.
Damiano Pregaldini, Simone Balestra, Uschi Backes‐Gellner   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using Polygraph to Detect Passengers Carrying Illegal Items

Frontiers in Psychology, 2019
The present study examined the effectiveness of a Modified-Comparison Questions Technique, used in conjunction with the polygraph, to differentiate between common travelers, drug traffickers, and terrorists at transportation hubs.
Runxin Yu, Runxin Yu, Si Jia Wu, Si Jia Wu, Audrey Huang, Nathan Gold, Huaxiong Huang, Huaxiong Huang, Genyue Fu, Kang Lee   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prospective Trial of Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation of High Dominant Frequencies After Pulmonary Vein Isolation in Non‐Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation (PAD‐AF Trial): A Multicenter, Randomized Clinical Trial

Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology, Volume 37, Issue 7, Page 1410-1420, July 2026.
In persistent AF, adjunctive dominant frequency‐guided ablation after pulmonary vein isolation did not significantly improve outcomes. Limited overlap between high‐frequency sites and low‐voltage areas suggests functional–structural dissociation, while right atrial low‐voltage burden predicts recurrence.
Koji Kumagai, Tomoaki Hasegawa, Daisuke Kutsuzawa, Yuichi Hanaki, Masahide Harada, Hitoshi Hachiya, Yuhi Hasebe, Kazuki Noda, Minoru Yambe, Hirohito Metoki, Kazutaka Aonuma   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source