Results 151 to 160 of about 4,520,879 (281)

Detection of constrictions on closed polyhedral surfaces.

open access: yes, 2003
We define constrictions on a surface as simple closed geodesic curves, i.e. curves whose length is locally minimal. They can be of great interests in order to cut the surface in smaller parts. In this paper, we present a method to detect constrictions on closed triangulated surfaces. Our algorithm is based on a progressive approach.
Hétroy, Franck, Attali, Dominique
openaire   +2 more sources

Cell Segmentation Beyond 2D—A Review of the State‐of‐the‐Art

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Cell segmentation underpins many biological image analysis tasks, yet most deep learning methods remain limited to 2D despite the inherently 3D nature of cellular processes. This review surveys segmentation approaches beyond 2D, comparing 2.5D and fully 3D methods, analyzing 31 models and 32 volumetric datasets, and introducing a unified reference ...
Fabian Schmeisser   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological and water quality study of Big Darby Creek and selected tributaries, 2001/2002 : Logan, Champaign, Union, Madison, Franklin and Pickaway counties, Ohio.

open access: yes, 2004
Title from home page (viewed on Aug. 23, 2006).; "Prepared by State of Ohio Environmental Protection Agency, Division of Surface Water ..."--PDF t.p.; "June 28, 2004."; Harvested from the web on 8/23 ...
Ohio EPA. Division of Surface Water.
core  

Harnessing Machine Learning to Understand and Design Disordered Solids

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review maps the dynamic evolution of machine learning in disordered solids, from structural representations to generative modeling. It explores how deep learning and model explainability transform property prediction into profound physical insight.
Muchen Wang, Yue Fan
wiley   +1 more source

Step‐Associated Cu‐Ceria Interfaces Enhance Catalytic Activity and Selectivity

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The catalytic activity and selectivity of supported Cu nanoparticles depends on their interfacial environments, with Cu nanoparticles at step‐associated environments converting CO2 to methanol much faster than those on terrace facets, indicating that step sites create more active metal–oxide interfaces.
Shuxuan Feng   +12 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Contact Force Estimation in Human–Robot Collaboration: A Case Study on Heavyweight Robotic Manipulators

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
The method presented in this paper provides a practical sensorless solution for estimating both contact force and contact location using only standard joint encoders and an available robot dynamic model. By reformulating the contact estimation problem using a single scalar equivalent contact parameter, the approach enables fast and robust computation ...
Thanh‐Quan Ta, Shyh‐Leh Chen
wiley   +1 more source

3D Liquid Crystal Framework Enclosing Dual Compartments

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A new type of liquid crystal phase is reported, having the conjugated rod‐like molecular cores form a 3D framework of elongated octahedral cages filled alternatively with alkyl and fluoroalkyl pendant chains. The cages are held together by flexible H‐bonding hinges, making them adaptable to thermal expansion and stable in a wide temperature range.
Yang‐yang Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Quantifying Structure‐Dependent Rigidity of 3D DNA Origami Boxes

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
We investigate the mechanical stability of a hollow 3D DNA origami box during assembly using liquid AFM imaging and finite element simulations. As structural completeness increases from flat sheets through intermediate assemblies to a closed box, rigidity improves.
Judith Zubia‐Aranburu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maximizing Active Site Density in Tin Single‐Site Catalysts for Selective Carbon Dioxide to Formate Electroreduction

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
High‐loading tin single‐site catalysts (>7.5 wt.% Sn) are synthesized using a nitrogen‐enriched carbon scaffold and mechanochemically assisted pyrolysis to stabilize atomically dispersed Sn. The resulting Sn/N‐C‐M catalyst enables highly selective CO2‐to‐formate conversion (>90% FE across 50–500 mA cm−2) with long‐term durability and operando‐verified ...
Katharina Potemkin   +12 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Accelerating Materials Discovery: A Review of Machine Learning in X‐Ray Absorption Spectroscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This review systematically details how machine learning transforms X‐ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) analysis. It covers advanced deep learning architectures for structure‐spectra mapping and inverse tasks, while discussing key challenges like the simulation‐to‐reality gap.
Melaku Lake Tegegne   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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