Results 161 to 170 of about 99,456 (209)

Gas‐ and Liquid‐Phase Catalysts for Solar‐Driven Catalytic Ammonia Decomposition

Advanced Sustainable Systems, EarlyView.
Amid the drive toward carbon‐neutral hydrogen, this review analyzes photocatalytic ammonia decomposition in gas‐ and liquid‐phase systems. It examines catalyst families—TiO2, ZnO, Ru, single‐atom, and antenna–reactor designs. This study summarizes advances in bandgap tuning, active‐site and cocatalyst engineering, photothermal coupling, and machine ...
Zhuohao Yang, Xuechen Jing, Ruhan Liu, Zhipeng Cao, Zongyou Yin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The potential of inversions to accumulate balanced sexual antagonism is supported by simulations and <i>Drosophila</i> experiments. [PDF]

Elife
McAllester CS, Pool JE.
europepmc   +1 more source

XBP1s Mediates Cross‐resistance to Combination Treatment of CDK4/6 Inhibitors plus Endocrine Therapy in Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Elevated spliced form of X‐box–binding protein 1 (XBP1) correlates with unfavorable responses to endocrine therapy plus CDK4/6 inhibitors in HR+/HER2− advanced breast cancer. XBP1s facilitates cell proliferation and G1/S transition by transcriptionally activating SND1, thereby activating the E2F1 pathway.
Yuting Sang, Shiyang Liu, Xujie Zhou, Weiru Chi, Min Xiong, Ming Chen, Hengyu Ren, Douwaner Liu, Liyi Zhang, Jingyan Xue, Yayun Chi, Jiong Wu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pleiotropy increases parallel selection signatures during adaptation from standing genetic variation. [PDF]

Elife
Lai WY, Hsu SK, Futschik A, Schlötterer C.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

An Allele of Glutamate Formiminotransferase Triggers 5‐Methyl‐Tetrahydrofolate‐to‐MeFox Conversion and Facilitates Folate Biofortification in Maize

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates the distinct roles of the glutamate formiminotransferase (GFT) enzyme in plants. The GFT triggers the conversion of 5‐methyl‐tetrahydrofolate to MeFox in plants, a process distinct from its role as a formiminotransferase in mammals.
Tong Lian, Wenzhu Guo, Yanjing Wang, Weiwei Wen, Weixuan Wang, Ling Jiang, Qiuju Liang, Ji'an Liu, Haijun Liu, Yuan Xue, Lixu Pan, Qiaoquan Liu, Ping Yin, Delin Zhang, Jianbing Yan, Chunyi Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The evolutionary cost of homophily: Social stratification facilitates stable variant coexistence and increased rates of evolution in host-associated pathogens. [PDF]

PLoS Comput Biol
Li S, Gulisija D, Carja O.
europepmc   +1 more source

M2 Macrophages are Major Mediators of Germline Risk of Endometriosis and Explain Pleiotropy With Comorbid Traits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Genes associated with endometriosis risk are highly expressed in M2 macrophages, particularly ligands IL1A and IL1B. Endometrial‐type epithelium and stroma are likely recipients of these ligands. While IL1B treatment disturbs epithelial organization, blockage of the signaling results in a dose‐dependent decrease in spontanesous and evoked pain, reduces
Soledad Ochoa, Fernanda S. Rasquel‐Oliveira, Brett McKinnon, Marcela Haro, Sugarniya Subramaniam, Pak Yu, Simon Coetzee, Michael S. Anglesio, Kelly N. Wright, Raanan Meyer, Anne E. Porter, Caroline E. Gargett, Sally Mortlock, Grant W. Montgomery, Michael S. Rogers, Kate Lawrenson   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin D receptor gene polymorphism in oral cancer as a function of tobacco consumption: an evidence based systematic review and meta-analysis. [PDF]

Front Oral Health
Debata T, Swain A, Jena SR, Das SN, Mishra N, Samanta L.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Human iPSC‐Derived Mononuclear Phagocytes Improve Cognition and Neural Health across Multiple Mouse Models of Aging and Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Short‐term intravenous treatments with iPSC‐derived mononuclear phagocytes (iMPs) improve cognitive decline and neural health in two mouse models of aging and in the 5xFAD mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. iMPs reduce levels of serum amyloid proteins that increase in aging and improve the health of hippocampal microglia and mossy cells.
V. Alexandra Moser, Luz Jovita Dimas‐Harms, Rachel M. Lipman, Jake Inzalaco, Shaughn Bell, Michelle Alcantara, Erikha Valenzuela, George Lawless, Simion Kreimer, Sarah J. Parker, Helen S. Goodridge, Clive N. Svendsen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Life Factors and Melanoma: From the Macroscopic State to the Molecular Mechanism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Melanoma, an aggressive skin cancer, arises from dynamic interactions between genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. This review explores how age, gender, obesity, diet, exercise, smoking, alcohol, UV exposure, circadian rhythms, and medications influence melanoma risk and progression.
Hanbin Wang, Hengxiang Zhang, Yuqi Zhou, Chunying Li, Weinan Guo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source