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Pulmonary Toxicity of Inhaled Polypropylene Fibers in Rats
Toxicological Sciences, 1992This study was initiated to assess the pulmonary toxicity of a polyolefin fiber composed of polypropylene in male Fischer 344 rats after 90 days of inhalation exposure. To increase fiber respirability in the rodent, polypropylene fibers were size-selected before aerosolization to have a geometric mean diameter of 1.6 microns (46% < 1 micron) and a ...
T W, Hesterberg +4 more
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The crystallization of polypropylene/halloysite fibers
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 2018The halloysite (HNT) in the form of nanotubes was used as an agent for the improved mechanical, thermo-mechanical as well as surface properties of polypropylene (PP) fibers. The halloysite is the nanoadditive that can affect differently the crystallization of PP in the non-oriented and oriented systems. The structure and mechanical properties of PP and
Mária Petková +4 more
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Melt Spinning of Polypropylene Fiber
Advance Research in Textile Engineering, 2023In this paper the melt spinning process and technology of polypropylene fiber, polymerization conditions, preparation of polypropylene fiber by a larger variety of processes and the stress in the spinline was presented. More emphasis was given on the various polymerization processes (gas-phase and liquid-phase polymerization), catalyst system ...
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Dyeing of polypropylene fibers
1999Polypropylene (PP) fibers having a nonpolar paraffinic character are generally undyeable by the classical bath-dyeing method and therefore the substantial part of the PP fiber production is colored with pigments (mass dyed fibers). Only a small part of PP fibers is dyed after preliminary modification.
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Polypropylene + boehmite nanocomposite fibers
Journal of Polymer Engineering, 2012Abstract The influence of nanosized filler particles on mechanical properties of composite fibers has some specific features related to the fiber matrix, its preparation and the filler content, as well as the orientation of the fibers at their drawing.
Lubica Škovranová +7 more
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Textile applications of polypropylene fibers
1999Polypropylene (PP) fibers belong to the youngest generation of large-scale produced chemical fibers. Their production is the second largest after polyethylene terephthalate (PET) [1].
Martin Jambrich, Pavol Hodul
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Textile polypropylene fibers: fundamentals
1999Polypropylene (PP) fibers contain, according to ISO 2076, minimally an 85% portion of macromolecular polypropylene chains and maximally 15% of another fiber-forming polymer, the content of nonfiber-forming substance being unlimited. Of the stereoregular isomers, only isotactic PP is used for fiber preparation.
Anton Marcinčin, Martin Jambrich
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Thermal Bonding of Polypropylene Fibers
Textile Research Journal, 1989The thermomechanical processes that occur during thermal bonding of isotactic polypropylene are discussed. Each process is described and the magnitude of each effect estimated. The results suggest that flow is important to the formation of a good bond. Flow is facilitated by line pressure and is an important means of heat transfer to the center of the ...
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