Results 151 to 160 of about 236,721 (282)

A modified new method for estimating smoking-attributable mortality in high-income countries [PDF]

open access: yes
Preston, Glei, and Wilmoth (2010) recently proposed an innovative regression-based method to estimate smoking-attributable mortality in developed countries based on observed lung cancer death rates.
Brian Rostron
core  

Population Attributable Fraction of Incident Dementia Associated With Hearing Loss

open access: yesJAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery
ImportanceHearing loss treatment delays cognitive decline in high-risk older adults. The preventive potential of addressing hearing loss on incident dementia in a community-based population of older adults, and whether it varies by method of hearing loss measurement, is unknown.ObjectiveTo calculate the population attributable fraction of incident ...
Ishak, Emily   +13 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Microstructural Evolution and Vacancy Defect Formation in Mn–Mo–Ni RPV Steel Under Low Cycle Fatigue: Insights From EBSD and PALS

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐cycle fatigue damage in Mn–Mo–Ni reactor pressure vessel steel is examined using a combined electron backscatter diffraction and positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy approach. The study correlates texture evolution, dislocation substructure development, and vacancy‐type defect formation across uniform, necked, and fracture regions, providing
Apu Sarkar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of an Argon/Silane Atmosphere on the Temperature of a Thermal Plasma

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The influence of a silane‐doped argon atmosphere on the chemical composition and temperature of a thermal nontransferring argon plasma is investigated using optical emission spectroscopy. As a result of the high amount of free electrons resulting from the stepwise ionization and dissociation of the silane molecule, even a silane addition of 0.01 vol ...
Lena Kreie   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short-Term Ambient Air Pollution and Urticaria in Guangzhou, China: Estimating the Association and Population Attributable Fraction. [PDF]

open access: yesToxics, 2023
Wang H   +15 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Population of Nonmetallic Inclusions in Liquid High‐Silicon Electrical Steel in Contact With MgO–C Refractories Based on Recyclates and Environmentally Friendly Binders

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The formation of nonmetallic inclusions (NMIs) was investigated in this study, carrying out immersion tests for 30 min at a temperature of 1600°C with liquid high‐silicon electrical steel (Si ≈ 3 mass‐%) and different MgO–C refractories. Conventional MgO–C refractories were considered, as well as MgO–C refractories containing MgO–C recyclate and ...
Lukas Neubert   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population attributable fraction of hypertension for dementia: global, regional, and national estimates for 186 countries. [PDF]

open access: yesEClinicalMedicine, 2023
Mulligan MD   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Economic Costs of Diabetes in the U.S. in 2002 [PDF]

open access: yes
After adjusting for differences in demographics between the two populations, the study finds that people with diabetes incur healthcare costs approximately 2.4 times higher than people without diabetes.
Paul Hogan, Plamen Nikolov, Tim Dall
core  

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