Results 71 to 80 of about 699,916 (289)

Daily contact with a patient and poor housing affordability as determinants of pulmonary tuberculosis in urban Pakistan

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mycobacteriology, 2013
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the factors associated with pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) among individuals aged 15 years or more in urban Karachi, Pakistan.
Batool A Haider   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surveillance for melanoma and other skin cancers at the regional level

open access: yesФундаментальная и клиническая медицина, 2020
Aim. To justify the proposals for improving the surveillance for melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancers at the regional level.Materials and Methods. We conducted a cross-sectional study investigating the prevalence of known risk factors for melanoma and ...
A. I. Blokh, V. L. Stasenko
doaj   +1 more source

The global burden attributable to low bone mineral density [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Introduction: The Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 estimated the worldwide health burden of 291 diseases and injuries and 67 risk factors by calculating disability-adjusted life years (DALYs).
Carnahan, E.   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Developing evidence‐based, cost‐effective P4 cancer medicine for driving innovation in prevention, therapeutics, patient care and reducing healthcare inequalities

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The cancer problem is increasing globally with projections up to the year 2050 showing unfavourable outcomes in terms of incidence and cancer‐related deaths. The main challenges are prevention, improved therapeutics resulting in increased cure rates and enhanced health‐related quality of life.
Ulrik Ringborg   +43 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infrared laser sampling of low volumes combined with shotgun lipidomics reveals lipid markers in palatine tonsil carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Nanosecond infrared laser (NIRL) low‐volume sampling combined with shotgun lipidomics uncovers distinct lipidome alterations in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) of the palatine tonsil. Several lipid species consistently differentiate tumor from healthy tissue, highlighting their potential as diagnostic markers.
Leonard Kerkhoff   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk‐Attributable Burden of Ischemic Heart Disease in 137 Low‐ and Middle‐Income Countries From 2000 to 2019

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2021
Background Ischemic heart disease (IHD) imposes the greatest disease burden globally, especially in low‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs). We aim to examine the population‐attributable fraction and risk‐attributable death and disability‐adjusted life ...
Chenran Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relative and Attributable Risk for Cervical Cancer: A Comparative Study in the United States and Italy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Parazzini F {Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche ‘Mario Negri' via Eritrea 62,20157 Milan, Italy), Hildesheim A, Ferraroni M, La Vecchia C and Brinton LA.
BRINTON, LOUISE A.   +4 more
core  

Clinical malaria case definition and malaria attributable fraction in the highlands of western Kenya. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BackgroundIn African highland areas where endemicity of malaria varies greatly according to altitude and topography, parasitaemia accompanied by fever may not be sufficient to define an episode of clinical malaria in endemic areas.
Afrane, Yaw A   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Peroxidasin enables melanoma immune escape by inhibiting natural killer cell cytotoxicity

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Peroxidasin (PXDN) is secreted by melanoma cells and binds the NK cell receptor NKG2D, thereby suppressing NK cell activation and cytotoxicity. PXDN depletion restores NKG2D signaling and enables effective NK cell–mediated melanoma killing. These findings identify PXDN as a previously unrecognized immune evasion factor and a potential target to improve
Hsu‐Min Sung   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population Attributable Risks of Potential Modifiable Factors for Atrial Fibrillation in China: A National Survey

open access: yesRisk Management and Healthcare Policy, 2022
Zhiqiang Nie,1,2,* Hongbin Xu,2,* Chen Chen,3,* Yong Gan,2 Guo Chen,1 Chao Wang,2 Wei Yue,4 Feng Yan,5 Yingqing Feng,1 Zuxun Lu2 1Department of Cardiology, Hypertension Research Laboratory, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong ...
Nie Z   +9 more
doaj  

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