Results 131 to 140 of about 23,346,378 (357)

Association of Retinal Neurodegeneration on Optical Coherence Tomography With Dementia: A Population-Based Study

JAMA Neurology, 2018
Importance Retinal structures may serve as a biomarker for dementia, but longitudinal studies examining this link are lacking. Objective To investigate the association of inner retinal layer thickness with prevalent and incident dementia in a general ...
U. Mutlu, J. Colijn, M. Ikram, Pieter W. M. Bonnemaijer, S. Licher, F. Wolters, H. Tiemeier, P. Koudstaal, C. Klaver, C. Klaver, M. Ikram   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Polyethylene glycol and prevalence of colorectal adenomas : Population-based study of 1165 patients undergoing colonoscopy [PDF]

, 2006
Background and aim — Dietary polyethylene glycol (PEG) is extraordinarily potent in the chemoprevention of experimental colon carcinogenesis. PEG is used to treat constipation in France and in the USA. French laxatives include Forlax® (PEG4000), Movicol®
Barbieux, Jean-Pierre, Bertrand, Philippe, Bougnoux, Philippe, Brondin, Brigitte, Corpet, Denis E., Dorval, Etienne, Jankowski, Jean Marie, Viguier, Jérôme   +7 more
core  

The association of fasting blood glucose (FBG) and waist circumference in northern adults in Iran: A population based study [PDF]

, 2014
Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG) level and Waist Circumference (WC) in men and women among 25-65 years old people in the north of Iran.Material and methods: This was a cross-sectional ...
Angizeh, A., Banihashem, S., Hajian-Tilaki, K., Joshaghani, H., Moghaddami, A., Moharloei, P., Sedaghat, M., Tazik, E., Veghari, G., ZahedPasha, Y.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Predicting the Future Burden of Renal Replacement Therapy in Türkiye Using National Registry Data and Comparative Modeling Approaches

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic kidney disease is a growing public health problem worldwide, and the number of patients requiring renal replacement therapy is steadily increasing. Türkiye has experienced a similar rise in both the incidence and prevalence of renal replacement therapy over the past decades; however, national‐level projections of future ...
Arzu Akgül, Neriman Sıla Koç, Berrak Itır Aylı   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin, Tingting Chen, James A. Letts   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal haemoglobin concentrations before and during pregnancy and stillbirth risk: A population-based case-control study [PDF]

, 2016
Background: Results of previous studies on the association between maternal haemoglobin concentration during pregnancy and stillbirth risk are inconclusive. It is not clear if haemoglobin concentration before pregnancy has a role.
Aarabi, M., Bahmanyar, S., Cnattingius, S., Maghsoudlou, S., Montgomery, S.M., Semnani, S., Stephansson, O.   +6 more
core  

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi, Pilar Samperio Ventayol, Natalie Burkard, Nicolas Schlegel, Carmen Aguilar, Sina Bartfeld   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population-based study of acquired cerebellar ataxia in Al-Kharga district, New Valley, Egypt

Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 2011
Wafaa MA Farghaly1, Hamdy N El-Tallawy1, Ghaydaa A Shehata1, Tarek A Rageh1, Nabil Abdel Hakeem2, Noha M Abo-Elfetoh11Department of Neurology and Psychiatry, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt; 2Al Azhar University, Assiut Branch, EgyptBackground: The aim ...
Farghaly WMA, El-Tallawy HN, Shehata GA, Rageh TA, Abdel Hakeem N, Abo-Elfetoh NM   +5 more
doaj  

Negative association of C-reactive protein-albumin-lymphocyte index (CALLY index) with all-cause and cause-specific mortality in patients with cancer: results from NHANES 1999–2018

BMC Cancer
Background The CALLY index, which is derived from C-reactive protein (CRP) content, serum albumin level, and total lymphocyte count, reflects the immune, nutritional, and inflammatory status of the body.
Di Zhu, Ye-Ding Lin, Yan-Zhu Yao, Xiang-Jun Qi, Kai Qian, Li-Zhu Lin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo, Catherine S. Palmer, Jacqueline M. Kimmey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source