Results 51 to 60 of about 17,498 (264)

Intermediate-mass black holes and contribution to extragalactic background light from Population III stars in Milky Way-like galaxies

Astronomy & Astrophysics
The mass range of observed black holes extends from stellar-mass to supermassive scales, yet the existence of objects in the intermediate-mass range of 102–105 M⊙ remains unconfirmed.
Mkrtchyan A., Horns D.
doaj   +1 more source

Measurable Residual Disease Monitoring During Treatment for Pediatric Acute Myeloid Leukemia in First Relapse

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Survival after relapse in pediatric acute myeloid leukemia (AML) remains poor, highlighting the critical importance of identifying prognostic factors to guide optimal relapse management. Methods We investigated the prognostic impact of multiparameter flow cytometry (MFC) measurable residual disease (MRD) in 188 patients with first ...
Camilla Poulsen, Kristian Juul Sandahl, Lene Karlsson, Jonas Abrahamsson, Nira Arad‐Cohen, Daniel Cheuk, Barbara De Moerloose, Linda Fogelstrand, Jose Maria Fernandez Navarro, Bianca F. Goemans, Kirsi Jahnukainen, Gertjan Kaspers, Zhanna Kovalova, Monica Cheng Munthe‐Kaas, Ulrika Norén‐Nyström, Josefine Palle, Ramune Pasauliene, Cornelis Jan Pronk, Kadri Saks, Anne Tierens, Henrik Hasle, Kristian Løvvik Juul‐Dam   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Red-giant Asteroseismology of Low-mass Population III Stars

The Astrophysical Journal
Low-mass stars from the first epoch of star formation may still persist in the Milky Way and its satellite dwarf galaxies today; however, their detection is confounded by surface pollution from interstellar accretion and internal mixing, which obscure ...
Thiago Ferreira, Earl P. Bellinger, Ebraheem Farag, Christopher J. Lindsay   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

T2* Magnetic Resonance Imaging Uncovers Hemosiderin Burden in Pediatric Hemophilia: A Call for Sensitive Imaging Biomarkers

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hemophilic arthropathy remains the leading morbidity in hemophilia despite modern prophylaxis, and early joint damage may be missed by routine exams. This study explored T2* MRI as a noninvasive biomarker of hemosiderin deposition in pediatric hemophilia.
Jessica Garcia, Tarique Hussain, Jeanne Dillenbeck, Matthew Hammer, Annette von Drygalski, Guy Young, Ayesha Zia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectral Evolution of Rotating Population III Stars

The Astrophysical Journal
Population III (Pop III) stars, the first generation of stars formed from primordial gas, played a fundamental role in shaping the early Universe through their influence on cosmic reionization, early chemical enrichment, and the formation of the first ...
Jake B. Hassan, Rosalba Perna, Matteo Cantiello, Tyler M. Parsotan, Davide Lazzati, Nathan Walker   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Relationship Between Physical Activity and Left Ventricular Remodeling in Childhood Cancer Survivors Treated With Anthracyclines: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Anthracycline‐related cardiac remodeling precedes heart failure in childhood cancer survivors. The objectives of this study were to determine the relationships between patient‐specific factors, moderate‐to‐vigorous physical activity (MVPA), and cardiac remodeling.
Hari K. Narayan, Sitong Chen, F. Lennie Wong, Nathan Young, Anna Qi, Christopher Davis, Sanjeet Hegde, Nicholas Gloude, Kasey J. Leger, Kelly D. Getz, Francisco Contijoch, Kirsten Ness, Bonnie Ky, Dennis Kuo, Sheri J. Hartman, Saro H. Armenian   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aeos: The Impact of Population III Initial Mass Function and Star-by-star Models in Galaxy Simulations

The Astrophysical Journal
We explore the effect of variations in the Population III initial mass function (IMF) and star-by-star feedback on early galaxy formation and evolution using the A eos simulations. We compare simulations with two different Population III IMFs: M _char  = 
Kaley Brauer, Jennifer Mead, John H. Wise, Greg L. Bryan, Mordecai-Mark Mac Low, Alexander P. Ji, Andrew Emerick, Eric P. Andersson, Anna Frebel, Benoit Côté   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE FORMATION OF MASSIVE POPULATION III STARS IN THE PRESENCE OF TURBULENCE [PDF]

The Astrophysical Journal, 2013
Population III stars forming in the infant universe at z=30 heralded the end of the cosmic dark ages. They are presumed to be assembled in so-called minihaloes with virial temperatures of a few thousand K where collapse is triggered by molecular hydrogen cooling.
Latif, M. ~A., Schleicher, Dominik Reinhold Georg, Schmidt, W., Niemeyer, J.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Survival in Western Kenya: Reduction in Early Deaths and Treatment Abandonment

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background An earlier study on children diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) at Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital (MTRH) in Kenya reported a low event‐free survival (EFS), excess treatment abandonment, and high induction mortality.
Gilbert Olbara, George Bogonko, Festus Njuguna, Sandra Langat, Martha Kipngetich, Dennis Njenga, Gertjan Johannes Kaspers, Terry Allen Vik   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

How Population III Supernovae Determined the Properties of the First Galaxies

The Astrophysical Journal
Massive Population III stars can die as energetic supernovae that enrich the early Universe with metals and determine the properties of the first galaxies.
Ke-Jung Chen, Ching-Yao Tang, Daniel J. Whalen, Meng-Yuan Ho, Sung-Han Tsai, Po-Sheng Ou, Masaomi Ono   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source