Results 151 to 160 of about 876,447 (311)

An open‐label, single‐arm, dose‐escalating concentration–QT study to investigate the cardiac effects and safety of paroxetine in healthy adults

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims Paroxetine is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), approved for treatment of major depressive disorder and anxiety disorders. Some SSRIs are known to prolong the QT interval; however, clinical evidence to establish a lack of association between paroxetine and corrected QT interval (QTc) prolongation is limited. Therefore, this
Sven C. van Dijkman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population pharmacokinetic modelling of amoxicillin in human breast milk—A contribution from the ConcePTION project

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Amoxicillin, a widely used β‐lactam antibiotic, requires improved pharmacokinetic characterization during breastfeeding. This study used a population pharmacokinetic (PopPK) approach to model amoxicillin concentrations in breast milk, identify variability sources and estimate infant exposure, applying worst‐case scenarios.
Sarah Baklouti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coevolution Based Adaptive Monte Carlo Localization (CEAMCL)

open access: yesInternational Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems, 2008
An adaptive Monte Carlo localization algorithm based on coevolution mechanism of ecological species is proposed. Samples are clustered into species, each of which represents a hypothesis of the robot's pose.
Luo Ronghua, Hong Bingrong
doaj  

Unveiling student sentiment dynamics toward AI‐based education through statistical analysis and Monte Carlo simulation

open access: yesBritish Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract This study explores the multifaceted dynamics of student sentiment towards artificial intelligence (AI)‐based education by integrating sentiment analysis techniques with statistical methods, including Monte Carlo simulations and decision tree modelling, alongside qualitative grounded theory analysis.
Volkan Duran   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Monte Carlo Simulation Algorithm to Assess Rollout Feasibility in Stepped-Wedge Trials: A Case Study of National CPR Training Kiosk Deployment

open access: yesAlgorithms
Background: Stepped-wedge cluster randomized trials (SW-CRTs) are increasingly used to evaluate population-level interventions, but trial validity depends on timely cluster transitions. Rollout feasibility is often assumed rather than modelled.
Robert Ohle, Sarah McIsaac
doaj   +1 more source

Monte Carlo Evaluations of Gamma-Ray and Radio Pulsar Populations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Abstract Based on well-grounded Galactic neutron star populations formed from radio pulsar population syntheses of canonical pulsars (CPs) and millisecond pulsars (MSPs), we use the latest Fermi Large Area Telescope catalog (4FGL-DR4) to investigate the implications of proposed γ-ray luminosity models.
Shawaiz Tabassum, Duncan R. Lorimer
openaire   +3 more sources

The impacts of biological invasions

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Anthropocene is characterised by a continuous human‐mediated reshuffling of the distributions of species globally. Both intentional and unintentional introductions have resulted in numerous species being translocated beyond their native ranges, often leading to their establishment and subsequent spread – a process referred to as biological
Phillip J. Haubrock   +42 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Sitafloxacin in Plasma and Alveolar Epithelial Lining Fluid of Critically Ill Thai Patients With Pneumonia

open access: yesPharmacology Research & Perspectives
Sitafloxacin is one of the oral respiratory quinolones for the treatment of community‐acquired pneumonia. The pharmacokinetic (PK) changes of sitafloxacin in critical illness have been previously reported.
Taniya Paiboonvong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conditional inference with a complex sampling: exact computations and Monte Carlo estimations

open access: yes, 2012
In survey statistics, the usual technique for estimating a population total consists in summing appropriately weighted variable values for the units in the sample.
Coquet, François, Lesage, Éric
core   +1 more source

Sustainability Assessment of Circular Strategies in the Agri‐Food Industry: The Case of Olive Mills' By‐Product Valorization

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study integrates multidimensional sustainability indicators into a unified assessment approach to evaluate circular strategies in agri‐food industry businesses. This methodological approach is applied to empirically examine the case of the olive oil industry's by‐product valorization.
David Polonio   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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