Results 91 to 100 of about 8,679,721 (347)

Population-level surveillance of antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli through sewage analysis

Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin, 2019
Introduction The occurrence of antibiotic resistance in faecal bacteria in sewage is likely to reflect the current local clinical resistance situation. Aim This observational study investigated the relationship between Escherichia coli resistance rates ...
Marion Hutinel, P. Huijbers, J. Fick, C. Åhrén, D. Larsson, Carl-Fredrik Flach   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Metastasis on pause: How dormant tumor cells stay hidden within the tumor microenvironment and evade immune surveillance

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary, Jose Javier Bravo‐Cordero   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global emergence and evolutionary dynamics of bluetongue virus

Scientific Reports, 2020
Bluetongue virus (BTV) epidemics are responsible for worldwide economic losses of up to US$ 3 billion. Understanding the global evolutionary epidemiology of BTV is critical in designing intervention programs.
Moh A. Alkhamis, Cecilia Aguilar-Vega, Nicholas M. Fountain-Jones, Kai Lin, Andres M. Perez, José M. Sánchez-Vizcaíno   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Firsthand Opiates Abuse on Social Media: Monitoring Geospatial Patterns of Interest Through a Digital Cohort [PDF]

, 2019
In the last decade drug overdose deaths reached staggering proportions in the US. Besides the raw yearly deaths count that is worrisome per se, an alarming picture comes from the steep acceleration of such rate that increased by 21% from 2015 to 2016 ...
Bajardi, Paolo, Balsamo, Duilio, Panisson, André   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Population‐based surveillance of congenital heart defects among adolescents and adults: surveillance methodology [PDF]

Birth Defects Research, 2018
BackgroundImproved treatment of congenital heart defects (CHDs) has increased survival of persons with CHDs; however, no U.S. population‐based systems exist to assess prevalence, healthcare utilization, or longer‐term outcomes among adolescents and adults with CHDs.MethodsNovel approaches identified individuals aged 11–64 years who received healthcare ...
Jill Glidewell, Wendy Book, Cheryl Raskind‐Hood, Carol Hogue, Julie E. Dunn, Michelle Gurvitz, Al Ozonoff, Claire McGarry, Alissa Van Zutphen, George Lui, Karrie Downing, Tiffany Riehle‐Colarusso   +11 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Quantitative proteomic analysis reveals different characteristics of bladder cancer cells after exposure to bisphenol A

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Bisphenol A (BPA), a common chemical in plastics, exerts dual effects on bladder cancer cells: low doses promote growth and migration, while high doses suppress growth and migration. Multi‐omics and bioinformatics reveal BPA acts via MAPK and inflammatory pathways.
Shaomin Niu, Lanlan Li, Wenjuan Jia, Hanzhong Feng, Xiaoquan Yu, Youli Zhao, Fengzhi Yuan, Hui Ding, Junqiang Tian, Yong‐Xing He, Zhiping Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic sequencing for surveillance of drug resistance in tuberculosis in highly endemic countries: a multi-country population-based surveillance study

Lancet. Infectious Diseases (Print), 2018
Summary Background In many countries, regular monitoring of the emergence of resistance to anti-tuberculosis drugs is hampered by the limitations of phenotypic testing for drug susceptibility.
M. Zignol, A. Cabibbe, A. Dean, P. Glaziou, N. Alikhanova, C. Ama, S. Andres, A. Barbova, Angeli Borbe-Reyes, D. Chin, D. Cirillo, C. Colvin, A. Dadu, A. Dreyer, Michèle Driesen, C. Gilpin, R. Hasan, Z. Hasan, S. Hoffner, A. Hussain, N. Ismail, Mostofa Kamal, F. Khanzada, M. Kimerling, T. Kohl, M. Mansjö, P. Miotto, Y. Mukadi, L. Mvusi, S. Niemann, S. Omar, L. Rigouts, M. Schito, I. Šēla, M. Seyfaddinova, G. Skenders, A. Skrahina, S. Tahseen, W. Wells, A. Zhurilo, K. Weyer, K. Floyd, M. Raviglione   +42 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Identifying gene expression signatures for risk stratification of postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy in colorectal cancer

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
A novel signature integrating genome‐wide analysis with clinical factors predicts recurrence in stage II colorectal cancer and enables a new risk stratification to guide postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy. Clinical risk stratification for postoperative recurrence in patients with pathological stage II (pStage II) colorectal cancer (CRC) is essential ...
Mayuko Otomo, Keisuke Okuno, Shuichi Watanabe, Sakiko Oba, Hiroyasu Kagawa, Masanori Tokunaga, Daisuke Ban, Yusuke Kinugasa   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Re‐Awakening Public Attention to the Silent Pandemic of Cancer Among Older Adults in Low‐ and Middle‐Income Countries

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As global populations age, cancer is increasingly becoming a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among older adults, particularly in low‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs). Despite accounting for the majority of new cancer cases and deaths, older individuals remain underrepresented in cancer research, clinical guidelines, and health ...
Ibrahim Bidemi Abdullateef, Sunkanmi Folorunsho, Abdulazeez Opeyemi Abdulganiyu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incidence of diarrhea caused by rotavirus infections in rural Zhengding, China: prospective, population-based surveillance.

, 2005
Rotavirus is the pathogen most commonly associated with severe gastroenteritis in young children in the People's Republic of China, yet there are few population-based data on the incidence of rotavirus infection. The present study investigated the burden
Wang, Xuan-Yi, Xu, Zhi-Yi, von Seidlein, Lorenz, Zhang, Ying-Lin, Zhao, Shou-Jun, Hao, Zhi-Yong, Han, Oak Pil, Kilgore, Paul, Xing, Zhan-Chun, Han, Chang-Quan, Ma, Jing-Chen, Chen, Ji-Chao, Clemens, John   +12 more
core   +1 more source