Results 41 to 50 of about 27,880 (304)

Gearing Up for Warmer Times: Transcriptomic Response of Spongia officinalis to Elevated Temperatures Reveals Recruited Mechanisms and Potential for Resilience

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2020
The emblematic sponge Spongia officinalis is currently threatened by recurrent mortality incidents in its native habitats. Elevated temperature has been indicated as a major triggering factor, but the molecular mechanisms recruited for the organism’s ...
Vasiliki Koutsouveli   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diverse cell junctions with unique molecular composition in tissues of a sponge (Porifera)

open access: yesEvoDevo, 2019
The integrity and organization of animal tissues depend upon specialized protein complexes that mediate adhesion between cells with each other (cadherin-based adherens junctions), and with the extracellular matrix (integrin-based focal adhesions ...
J. Mitchell, S. Nichols
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The coral-killing red sponge Clathria (Microciona) aceratoobtusa (Porifera: Demosponigiae) invades various coral communities of Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park, southeast India

open access: yesThe European Zoological Journal, 2020
Accounts of the encrusting, coral-killing sponges are increasing at an alarming rate. The present paper details about a thinly encrusting red sponge Clathria (Microciona) aceratoobtusa (Carter, 1887) which is invasive or locally spreading species and ...
A. M. Ashok   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Growth and feeding in the sponge Agelas tubulata from shallow to mesophotic depths on Grand Cayman Island

open access: yesEcosphere, 2021
On Caribbean coral reefs, sponges are important members of the benthic community and play multiple roles in ecosystem structure and function. They have an important role in benthic‐pelagic coupling, consuming particulate organic matter (POM) and ...
Keir J. Macartney   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Observations on North Dakota Sponges (Haplosclerina: Spongillidae) and Sisyrids (Neuroptera: Sisyridae) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Factors influencing occurrence, distribution, and ecology of sponges and sisyrids are discussed, with emphasis on northeastern North Dakota. New state records for North Dakota sponges, Eunapius Jraguis Leidy and Ephydatia fluviatilis L. and the sisyrids,
Neel, Joe K   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Calcisponges have a ParaHox gene and dynamic expression of dispersed NK homeobox genes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This study was funded by the Sars Centre core budget to M. Adamska. Sequencing was performed at the Norwegian High Throughput Sequencing Centre funded by the Norwegian Research Council. O.M.R. and D.E.K.F.
A Saudemont   +27 more
core   +2 more sources

Silica-associated proteins from hexactinellid sponges support an alternative evolutionary scenario for biomineralization in Porifera

open access: yesNature Communications
Metazoans use silicon traces but rarely develop extensive silica skeletons, except for the early-diverging lineage of sponges. The mechanisms underlying metazoan silicification remain incompletely understood, despite significant biotechnological and ...
Katsuhiko Shimizu   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sponges as “living hotels” in Mediterranean marine caves

open access: yesScientia Marina, 2016
Although sponges constitute the dominant sessile organisms in marine caves, their functional role as ecosystem engineers has received little attention in this habitat type.
Vasilis Gerovasileiou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patterns of Sponge Abundance Across a Gradient of Habitat Quality in the Wakatobi Marine National Park, Indonesia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Sponges are important components of reef communities worldwide, fulfilling a number of important functional roles. Habitat degradation caused by the loss of hard corals has the potential to cause increases in sponge abundance and percentage cover as they
Bell, JJ   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Early animal evolution: a morphologist's view [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2019
Two hypotheses for the early radiation of the metazoans are vividly discussed in recent phylogenomic studies, the ‘Porifera-first’ hypothesis, which places the poriferans as the sister group of all other metazoans, and the ‘Ctenophora-first’ hypothesis ...
Claus Nielsen
doaj   +1 more source

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