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Porous Silicon from Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon: Comparison with Crystalline Porous Silicon

MRS Proceedings, 1996
AbstractDevice-grade, boron-doped amorphous hydrogenated silicon can be made microporous by anodization in ethanoic HF. The thickness of the porous layer is limited by an instability due to the high resistivity of the material. Amorphous porous silicon exhibits strong room-temperature photoluminescence around 1.5 eV even in samples containing a high ...
J.-N. Chazalviel   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Protein‐Modified Porous Silicon Nanostructures

Advanced Materials, 2008
Biological passivation of porous silicon (PSi)-based optical devices is demonstrated. Infiltration by small amphiphilic fungal proteins called HFBs changes the wettability of the PSi surface (see figure) and protects the sponge-like structure against dissolution by basic solutions.
De Stefano L   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Biocompatibility of Porous Silicon

2014
The biocompatibility of porous silicon is critical to its potential biomedical uses, both in vivo within the human body for therapy and diagnostics, and in vitro for biosensing and biofiltration. Published data from cell culture and in vivo studies are reviewed, and a number of emerging applications for bioactive or biodegradable silicon are discussed.
Suet P. Low, Nicolas H. Voelcker
openaire   +2 more sources

Silicon needles in porous silicon

Thin Solid Films, 1996
Abstract A model is presented which explains the high degree of linear polarization of luminescence which was observed in porous silicon under non-resonant excitation. Porous silicon is supposed to be composed of elongated nanocrystals. We show that because of the anisotropy of the depolarizing field in silicon needles polarized light excites ...
P Lavallard, R.A Suris
openaire   +1 more source

Luminescent Colloidal Silicon Suspensions from Porous Silicon

Science, 1992
A procedure for generating colloidal suspensions of Si that exhibit luminescence, attributed to quantum confinement effects, is described. Samples of n - or p -type Si that have been electrochemically etched to form porous Si can be ultrasonically dispersed into methylene chloride ...
J L, Heinrich   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Porous silicon nanocracking

Materials Science and Engineering: B, 2000
We report on the collapse of porous silicon on the nanometer scale observed during a study of freeze dried low doped p-type samples. During the drying process highly porous layers, about 4 μm in depth, changed their colour from an initial bright brown to a well defined green at the end of the procedure. However, the mirror aspect of the sample was kept.
Lerondel G   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Porous silicon photodetector

SPIE Proceedings, 1993
The porous silicon photodetector shows high band and high sensitivity properties. The porous silicon layer being the top layer of porous silicon photodetector, and the pore size distribution of porous silicon result in high band detectivity. Various porosities corresponding to various silicon wires would respond to various wavelengths of incident ...
Ming K. Lee, K. R. Peng, C. H. Chu
openaire   +1 more source

Electroluminescent porous silicon

Advanced Materials, 1995
Porous silicon layers with controlled structure and well‐defined surface chemical compositio and the deposition of solid contacts to form electroluminescent devices have recently been reported. The growth and characterization of the layers, several models of the morphology, and the formation processes are discussed, and the use of electrically ...
José M. Martínez‐Duart   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Porous-silicon microcavities

Il Nuovo Cimento D, 1996
The properties and preliminar applications of porous-silicon (p-Si) microcavities are here reported. These structures are based on a planar resonator formed by two narrow-band high-reflectance distributed Bragg reflectors separated by a thin active optical layer, all of which are made of p-Si layers.
Pavesi, Lorenzo   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Luminescent porous silicon

AIP Conference Proceedings, 1996
A review is made in this paper on the recent advances of the photo‐ and electro‐luminescence properties of porous silicon (PS). We start by describing the electrochemical formation mechanisms of PS, followed by the most significant results obtained by different structural and chemical characterization techniques.
José M. Martínez-Duart   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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