Late Bleeding Episodes Following Intestinal Transplantation: It Is Not Always Rejection or Infection. [PDF]
Ectopic varices have been reported in 5% of children presenting with variceal bleeding and are defined as portosystemic venous collaterals occurring anywhere in the abdomen except in the cardioesophageal region. The liver‐intestinal transplant or isolated liver‐intestinal transplant patient presenting several years post‐transplant with ectopic variceal
Singh H+6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Portacaval Anastomosis and Peptic Ulcer: A Nonassociation
The incidence of peptic ulcer is increased in cirrhosis and is widely believed to be even greater in cirrhotic patients with portacaval anastomosis (PCA). Two prospective, controlled investigations of prophylactic PCA were evaluated to compare the frequency of peptic ulcer in two groups of cirrhotic patients with similar clinical and laboratory ...
Harold O. Conn+5 more
openaire +4 more sources
Therapeutic Portacaval Anastomosis: To Shunt or Not to Shunt
The final report of the Boston Inter-Hospital Liver Group (BILG) study of therapeutic portacaval shunts in this issue of Gastroenterology1 is another giant step for medicine in determining the rightful role of portacaval anastomosis. It is also an appropriate opportunity for an editorial admirer of BILG to praise its work and to try to put it into ...
Harold O. Conn, Harold O. Conn
openaire +4 more sources
Reduced Liver Lipid Peroxidation in Subcellular Fractions Is Associated with a Hypometabolic State in Rats with Portacaval Anastomosis. [PDF]
A surgical connection between portal and inferior cava veins was performed to generate an experimental model of high circulating ammonium and hepatic hypofunctioning. After 13 weeks of portacaval anastomosis (PCA), hyperammonemia and shrinkage in the liver were observed.
Vázquez-Martínez O+8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Portacaval anastomosis-induced hyperammonemia does not lead to oxidative stress [PDF]
Ammonia is neurotoxic and believed to play a major role in the pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy (HE). It has been demonstrated, in vitro and in vivo, that acute and high ammonia treatment induces oxidative stress.
Bosoi, Cristina R.+4 more
core +3 more sources
Development of Diabetes Mellitus after Portacaval Anastomosis [PDF]
A. Paton, G. W. Hearn
openaire +4 more sources
Techniques for Management of Portal Vein Thrombosis during Liver Transplantation. [PDF]
Portal vein thrombosis (PVT) poses a unique challenge in liver transplant. The management of PVT differs according to the extent of thrombosis. Anastomosis of a donor portal vein to a varix is a viable option when an adequate size varix is identified on preoperative imaging or intraoperatively.
Singh N, Washburn K, Black S, Schenk A.
europepmc +2 more sources
Preoperative portal vein recanalization-transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt for chronic obliterative portal vein thrombosis: Outcomes following liver transplantation. [PDF]
Patients with chronic, obliterative portal vein thrombosis may be converted to liver transplantation candidacy following portal vein recanalization‐transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (PVR‐TIPS). Long‐term survival outcomes of patients with chronic, obliterative portal vein thrombosis who undergo transplantation following PVR‐TIPS are similar
Talwar A+15 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Factors influencing the concentrations of the large neutral amino acids in the brain and in the CSF of dogs after portacaval anastomosis. [PDF]
Jonung T+5 more
europepmc +3 more sources