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Portacaval Shunt for Portal Hypertension

Archives of Surgery, 1967
SOME form of portacaval shunting continues to be widely used for the treatment of bleeding from esophageal varices, and to a lesser extent, for ascites, in portal hypertension due to cirrhosis. Controversy exists on many aspects of this subject. 1-3 The operation has been frequently challenged as to its effectiveness and criticized for its use in the ...
Masauki Hara   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Portacaval shunts

World Journal of Surgery, 1984
AbstractAlthough portacaval shunt has been amply demonstrated as providing effective therapy for the control of bleeding varices, it produces total diversion of portal flow with a high incidence of hepatic failure which, if not fatal, is frequently associated with encephalopathy.
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Ultrasonic evaluation of portacaval shunts

Journal of Clinical Ultrasound, 1977
AbstractPatients who had portacaval shunts were examined both before and after surgery. In the majority of cases, it was possible to detect the portcaval shunt by actually demonstrating the site of anastomosis. There was dilatation of the vena cava just cephalad to the site of the anastomosis due to the increased volume of blood entering the vena cava ...
Barry B. Goldberg, Jagdish Patel
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Prophylactic Portacaval Shunts

Annals of Internal Medicine, 1969
Excerpt It is no easy task to pick one's way from truth to truth through besetting errors. PETER MERE LATHAM The final report of the Boston Inter-Hospital Liver Group (BILG) study of prophylactic p...
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Dirofilaria immits in a portacaval shunt

Human Pathology, 1985
The fifth known case of intravascular human infection with an adult Dirofilaria immitis (canine heartworm) is reported. This mature, but nongravid, female nematode was recovered at autopsy from a prosthetic portacaval shunt. A brief review of human dirofilariasis is presented.
Jeffrey D. Goldstein, Donnie R. Smith
openaire   +3 more sources

Experimental Atherosclerosis and Portacaval Shunt

Archives of Surgery, 1961
The role of the liver in cholesterol metabolism and experimental atherogenesis is not completely understood. Katz and Stamler1in their familiar monograph on "Experimental Atherosclerosis" state that, to their knowledge, "no thorough-going studies have been carried out on the influence of hepatic factors on atherogenesis in experimental animals ...
Ferdinand F. McAllister   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Portacaval Shunts

A.M.A. Archives of Surgery, 1960
The patient with cirrhosis of the liver and bleeding esophageal varices presents a number of serious problems. Diagnosis may occasionally be difficult and the treatment hazardous whether by balloon tamponade or transesophageal ligation. If the patient survives the acute bleeding episode, a period of intensive treatment is necessary to attain a maximum ...
William W. Shingleton   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Portacaval Anastomosis: the Longest Shunt

Hepatology, 1989
A 34–year–old patient with cryptogenic cirrhosis underwent a portacaval shunt after four episodes of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. His subsequent course is remarkable not onle because of its 26–year duration, but also because of the absence of any subsequent hepatic decomensation such as jaundice, ascites, coagulopathy or ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Hyperparathyroidism and portacaval shunt: A syndrome or a coincidence?

Hepatology, 1989
This is a report of six patients with cirrhosis of the liver in whom primary hyperparathyroidism occurred due to a solitary parathyroid adenoma 3 months to 9 years after undergoing emergency portacaval shunt for hemorrhage from esophageal varices. The presenting symptoms in all six patients were weakness and bone pain.
Ernest Urban   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Portacaval Shunting for Portal Hypertension

2020
Normal portal venous blood pressure varies between 5 and 10 mmHg. Portal hypertension exists when the pressure gradient between the portal and systemic venous circulation exceeds 5 mmHg. Portal hypertension is a sequela of cirrhosis in more than 90% of cases.
Anil K. Pillai   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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