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Positive Affect

2017
Abstract This chapter examines disability sport research on positive affect that ranges from momentary emotions to broader and longer-lasting affective states. The chapter is organized in three ways: a hedonic perspective of momentary experiences of pleasure, engagement such as the experience of flow in sport and peak experiences in ...
Gloria Luong, Cornelia Wrzus
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SNARC compatibility triggers positive affect

Cognition and Emotion, 2020
Previous research on the spatial-numerical association of response codes (SNARC) has demonstrated that SNARC-compatible digit arrangements are processed faster and more accurately than SNARC-incompatible arrangements. Concurrently, processing speed and accuracy have been conceptualised as indicating processing fluency - the ease of information ...
Judith, Gerten, Sascha, Topolinski
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Positive Affect Dynamics

Current Directions in Psychological Science
Positive affect is a fundamental component of well-being, influencing multiple domains of psychological and physical functioning. This article synthesizes empirical research on positive affect dynamics in naturalistic contexts, emphasizing their associations with mental- and physical-health outcomes.
Anthony D. Ong   +2 more
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Mothers' Ideal Positive Affect Predicts their Socialization of Children's Positive Affect

The Journal of Genetic Psychology, 2018
Parents generally want their children to be happy, but little is known about particular types of positive affect (PA) that parents want their children to experience. Tsai's (2007) affect valuation theory offers a useful framework to understand how parents' emotional goals may shape the socialization of particular types of PA (e.g., excitement vs ...
Amy L, Gentzler   +4 more
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Positive Affectivity

2019
Positive affectivity is a trait that reflects stable individual differences in positive emotional experience; high levels of the trait are marked by frequent feelings of cheerfulness, enthusiasm, and energy. Positive affectivity is relatively independent from negative affectivity, as these traits developed in response to different evolutionary ...
Kristin Naragon-Gainey, David Watson
openaire   +1 more source

Body Position Affects Manual Dexterity

Anesthesia & Analgesia, 2006
To evaluate the relationship between posture and psychomotor efficiency, 20 anesthesia providers performed a test requiring manual dexterity and eye-hand coordination while seated, kneeling, and standing bent forward at the waist. Performance on the Grooved Pegboard Test improved 6%-10% (P < 0.005) when subjects were seated compared to kneeling and ...
Charles W, Buffington   +2 more
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Does positive affect influence health?

Psychological Bulletin, 2005
This review highlights consistent patterns in the literature associating positive affect (PA) and physical health. However, it also raises serious conceptual and methodological reservations. Evidence suggests an association of trait PA and lower morbidity and of state and trait PA and decreased symptoms and pain.
Sarah D. Pressman, Sheldon Cohen
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Positive Affect and Health

Current Directions in Psychological Science, 2006
Negative affective styles such as anxiety, depression, and hostility have long been accepted as predictors of increased risk for illness and mortality. In contrast, positive affective styles have been relatively ignored in the health literature. Here we highlight consistent patterns of research associating trait positive affect (PA) and physical ...
Cohen, Sheldon, Pressman, Sarah D
openaire   +1 more source

Optimism, positive affectivity, and salivary cortisol

British Journal of Health Psychology, 2005
Objectives. Research on stress and salivary cortisol has focused almost exclusively on the effects of negative psychological conditions or emotional states. Little attention has been drawn to the impact associated with positive psychological conditions, which have been shown recently to have significant ...
Chan, CLW   +9 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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