Extending reliability to intensive longitudinal data with the Kalman filter
Abstract Reliability is central to how researchers approach measurement in standard, group‐based analyses of single‐time‐point data, yet this critical aspect is often overlooked in the analysis of repeated observations. Since its inception, reliability has been a between‐person concept, but we redevelop this notion for within‐person designs by ...
Michael D. Hunter
wiley +1 more source
Asymptotic standard errors for reliability coefficients in item response theory
Abstract In a recent review, Liu et al. (Psychological Methods, 2025b) classified reliability coefficients into two types: classical test theory (CTT) reliability and proportional reduction in mean squared error (PRMSE). This article focuses on quantifying the sampling variability of these coefficients under item response theory (IRT) models.
Youjin Sung, Yang Liu
wiley +1 more source
Multivariate Regression With Dependence Structures: Evaluating Associations Between Plasma Metabolomics and Alcohol Intake in Older Adults. [PDF]
Yang Y +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
To vary or not to vary: A flexible empirical Bayes factor for testing variance components
Abstract Random effects are the gold standard for capturing structural heterogeneity, such as individual differences or temporal dependence. Yet testing their presence is difficult because variance components are constrained to be non‐negative, creating a boundary problem. This paper introduces a flexible empirical Bayes factor (EBF) for testing random
Fabio Vieira, Hongwei Zhao, Joris Mulder
wiley +1 more source
Delay-aware chemotherapy dosing via online critic learning. [PDF]
Rahimi F, Samadi M.
europepmc +1 more source
Computing Skinning Weights via Convex Duality
We present an alternate optimization method to compute bounded biharmonic skinning weights. Our method relies on a dual formulation, which can be optimized with a nonnegative linear least squares setup. Abstract We study the problem of optimising for skinning weights through the lens of convex duality.
J. Solomon, O. Stein
wiley +1 more source
Connectivity in ALS II (CoALS II): a study of structural and functional connectivity in ALS. [PDF]
Renga V +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Real‐Time Conformal Maps and Parameterizations
Abstract We present a simple algorithm to conformally map between two simple and bounded planar domains based on the concept of harmonic measure, which is a conformal invariant. With suitable preprocessing, the algorithm is fast enough to compute all possible conformal maps (having three real degrees of freedom) between the two domains in real time in
Q. Chang, C. Gotsman, K. Hormann
wiley +1 more source
Efficient preconditioning strategies for accelerating GMRES in block-structured nonlinear systems for image deblurring. [PDF]
Khalid R +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Wave Tracing: Generalizing The Path Integral To Wave Optics
Abstract Modeling the wave nature of light and the propagation and diffraction of electromagnetic fields is crucial for the accurate simulation of many phenomena, yet wave simulations are significantly more computationally complex than classical ray‐based models.
Shlomi Steinberg, Matt Pharr
wiley +1 more source

