Results 41 to 50 of about 1,298,216 (229)

Improving the positive predictive value of exercise testing in women [PDF]

open access: yesHeart, 2003
To identify exercise test variables that can improve the positive predictive value of exercise testing in women.Cohort study.Regional cardiothoracic centre.1286 women and 1801 men referred by primary care physicians to a rapid access chest pain clinic, of whom 160 women and 406 men had ST depression of at least 1 mm during exercise testing. The results
Keith D. Dawkins   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Accuracy of ultrasonography in the evaluation of abdominal masses in children in Nigeria

open access: yesAfrican Journal of Paediatric Surgery, 2019
Introduction: Abdominal masses in children constitute a spectrum of lesions of diverse origin, nature and significance. In a low-income setting with limited investigative facilities, accurate diagnosis of abdominal masses can be very challenging. However,
Adebayo Ayokunle Adedayo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improving the Positive Predictive Value of Non-Invasive Prenatal Screening (NIPS). [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
We evaluated performance characteristics of a laboratory-developed, non-invasive prenatal screening (NIPS) assay for fetal aneuploidies. This assay employs massively parallel shotgun sequencing with full automation.
Charles M Strom   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accuracy of Leukocyte Esterase Reagent Strip (LERS) test for rapid bedside screening of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis: An observational study

open access: yesJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 2020
Introduction: Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is a frequent and severe complication in cirrhotic patients with ascites. SBP is generally diagnosed based on an increased number of polymorphonuclear neutrophils in the ascitic fluid (>250/mm3) and ...
Harshad Khairnar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparative analysis of the different HIV testing techniques used in Zambia: data from a clinical performance study

open access: yesBMC Research Notes
Background Approximately 40 million people globally are living with HIV (PLWH) and more than 50% of these PLWH reside in Eastern and Southern Africa. Zambia has an adult HIV-1 prevalence (ages 15–49) of 11.1 [10.5–11.6] %, among the highest in the world (
Loveness Mukuka   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predictive Modeling: An Optimized and Dynamic Solution Framework for Systematic Value Investing [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
This paper defines systematic value investing as an empirical optimization problem. Predictive modeling is introduced as a systematic value investing methodology with dynamic and optimization features. A predictive modeling process is demonstrated using financial metrics from Gray & Carlisle and Buffett & Clark.
arxiv  

A precise machine learning aided algorithm for land subsidence or upheave prediction from GNSS time series [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
This paper is aimed at the problem of predicting the land subsidence or upheave in an area, using GNSS position time series. Since machine learning algorithms have presented themselves as strong prediction tools in different fields of science, we employ them to predict the next values of the GNSS position time series.
arxiv  

On the Utility of Prediction Sets in Human-AI Teams [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Research on human-AI teams usually provides experts with a single label, which ignores the uncertainty in a model's recommendation. Conformal prediction (CP) is a well established line of research that focuses on building a theoretically grounded, calibrated prediction set, which may contain multiple labels.
arxiv  

Long Short-Term Memory to predict 3D Amino acids Positions in GPCR Molecular Dynamics [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
G-Protein Coupled Receptors (GPCRs) are a big family of eukaryotic cell transmembrane proteins, responsible for numerous biological processes. From a practical viewpoint around 34\% of the drugs approved by the US Food and Drug Administration target these receptors.
arxiv  

Positive Predictive Value of ICD-10 Diagnosis Codes for COVID-19

open access: yesClinical Epidemiology, 2021
Jacob Bodilsen,1 Steffen Leth,2,3 Stig Lønberg Nielsen,4,5 Jon Gitz Holler,6 Thomas Benfield,7 Lars Haukali Omland8 1Department of Infectious Diseases, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark; 2Department of Infectious Diseases, Aarhus ...
Bodilsen J   +5 more
doaj  

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