Results 141 to 150 of about 578,949 (401)

Inhaling Eugenol Inhibits NAFLD by Activating the Hepatic Ectopic Olfactory Receptor Olfr544 and Modulating the Gut Microbiota

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inhalable eugenol (EUG) from clove oil attenuates NAFLD by activating hepatic olfactory receptor Olfr544, triggering cAMP/PKA/CREB signaling to enhance lipolysis/oxidation. EUG concurrently restores gut microbiota, enriching probiotics (L. reuteri XR23/L. johnsonii XR25) and metabolites (IPA/5‐HIAA) that suppress lipogenesis.
Xiao‐Ran Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post-Obstructive Pulmonary Edema: A Different Type of Pulmonary Edema

open access: yesAmrita Journal of Medicine
Post-obstructive pulmonary edema (POPE) or negative pressure pulmonary edema is a unique clinical entity occurring in the context of airway obstruction. Two distinct subclasses of POPE have been described in literature: type I occurring in the setting of
Srikant K. Malegaonkar
doaj   +1 more source

Tracheal suctioning improves gas exchange but not hemodynamics in asphyxiated lambs with meconium aspiration. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
BackgroundCurrent neonatal resuscitation guidelines recommend tracheal suctioning of nonvigorous neonates born through meconium-stained amniotic fluid.MethodsWe evaluated the effect of tracheal suctioning at birth in 29 lambs with asphyxia induced by ...
Gugino, Sylvia F   +7 more
core  

Partial Reprogramming in Senescent Schwann Cells Enhances Peripheral Nerve Regeneration via Restoration of Stress Granule Homeostasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, it is discovered that pathological accumulation of Runx2+ Schwann cell clusters​ during axonal regeneration is a key factor impairing nerve repair in aging. This pathology is associated with ​dysregulation of stress granule homeostasis.
Peilin Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of inspiratory pressure support on exercise performance in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Title: Effect of inspiratory pressure support on exercise performance in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Purpose: This study examined the effects of a non-invasive ventilator on submaximal and maximal exercise performance in ...
Doggett, Anita
core  

Errors in Pneumotachography with Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation [PDF]

open access: bronze, 1975
Neil A. Abrahams   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

PIEZO Force Sensing in Vascular Biology: An Explosion of New Knowledge, Concepts and Opportunity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Knowledge of the remarkable mechanical force sensing and electrically transducing PIEZO1 and PIEZO2 channels is discussed across vascular biology and its cell types from the embryonic to adult stages in health, disease and old age. How the channels work, relate to other factors and signal for tissue responses to mechanical forces is debated.
David J Beech
wiley   +1 more source

Solid Additives for Spontaneously Spreading‐Processed Organic Photovoltaics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work developed a spontaneous spreading process with solid additives for the fabrication of organic photovoltaics (OPVs). By regulating interfacial tension, the solid additives enable the formation of uniform films on the water surface. A remarkable power conversion efficiency of 16.4% is recorded in the OPVs using phenanthrene (PAT) as the ...
Huitong Deng, Qianqing Jiang, Dianyi Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Development Status and Future Prospects of Hydrogen Energy Technology: Production, Storage, and Cost Analysis

open access: yesAdvanced Energy and Sustainability Research, EarlyView.
Hydrogen is an energy carrier, produced from renewable and nonrenewable resources. It can be stored in a variety of materials and transported to distant locations. This article reviews progress in hydrogen technology by looking at environmental and economic impact, cost analysis, and policy support at government level as way forward for bringing it to ...
Xuexue Pan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical ventilation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients, noninvasive vs. invasive method (randomized prospective study) [Usporedba neinvazivne i invazivne umjetne ventilacije kod bolesnika s kroničnom opstruktivnom plućnom bolesti: prospektivna randomizirana studija] [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Acute respiratory failure due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) presents an increasing problem throughout the world. The aim of this study was to compare invasive and non-invasive mechanical ventilation (MV) for patients with COPD.
Buković, Damir   +5 more
core  

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