Results 51 to 60 of about 2,146,074 (336)

Positive Solutions for Nonlinear Caputo Type Fractional q-Difference Equations with Integral Boundary Conditions

open access: yesMathematics, 2016
In this paper, by applying some well-known fixed point theorems, we investigate the existence of positive solutions for a class of nonlinear Caputo type fractional q-difference equations with integral boundary conditions.
Wengui Yang, Yaping Qin
doaj   +1 more source

Making tau amyloid models in vitro: a crucial and underestimated challenge

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review highlights the challenges of producing in vitro amyloid assemblies of the tau protein. We review how accurately the existing protocols mimic tau deposits found in the brain of patients affected with tauopathies. We discuss the important properties that should be considered when forming amyloids and the benchmarks that should be used to ...
Julien Broc, Clara Piersson, Yann Fichou
wiley   +1 more source

Constructing polynomial systems with many positive solutions using tropical geometry [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
The number of positive solutions of a system of two polynomials in two variables defined in the field of real numbers with a total of five distinct monomials cannot exceed 15. All previously known examples have at most 5 positive solutions. Tropical geometry is a powerful tool to construct polynomial systems with many positive solutions.
arxiv  

Unraveling Mycobacterium tuberculosis acid resistance and pH homeostasis mechanisms

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mycobacterium tuberculosis exhibits a remarkable resilience to acid stress. In this Review, we discuss some of the molecular mechanisms and metabolic pathways used by the tubercle bacilli to adapt and resist host‐mediated acid stress. Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is a successful pathogen that has developed a variety of strategies to survive and ...
Janïs Laudouze   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Steady-state solutions for Schrodinger equations in photonic lattice

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Differential Equations, 2018
In this article, we study a nonlinear Schrodinger equation arising in optics. Firstly we prove the existence of multiple solutions of this equation. Secondly, we consider a nonlinear Schrodinger system which is intimately related to the Schrodinger ...
Wen-Long Li
doaj  

Positive solutions of nth-order impulsive differential equations with integral boundary conditions

open access: yesAnalele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Ovidius Constanta: Seria Matematica, 2016
This paper is concerned with the existence and nonexistence of positive solutions of nth-order impulsive boundary value problem with integral boundary conditions.
Tokmak Fen Fatma, Yaslan Karaca Ilkay
doaj   +1 more source

Remarks on positive solutions to nonlinear problems and numerical methods [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
The existence of positive solutions to the system of ordinary differential equations related to the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction is established. The key idea is to use successive approximation of solutions, ensuring its positivity. To obtain the positivity and invariant region for numerical solutions, the system is discretized as difference equations ...
arxiv  

The power of microRNA regulation—insights into immunity and metabolism

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
MicroRNAs are emerging as crucial regulators at the intersection of metabolism and immunity. This review examines how miRNAs coordinate glucose and lipid metabolism while simultaneously modulating T‐cell development and immune responses. Moreover, it highlights how cutting‐edge artificial intelligence applications can identify miRNA biomarkers ...
Stefania Oliveto   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sufficient conditions for the existence of non-oscillatory solutions to first-order differential equations with multiple advanced arguments

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Differential Equations, 2018
This article concerns the existence of non-oscillatory solutions to the equation $$ x'(t)=\sum_{k=1}^m a_k(t) x(h_k(t)), $$ where $a_k\geq 0$ and $h_k(t)\geq t$. We generalize existing results and then give an answer to the open question stated in
Julio G. Dix
doaj  

Positive solutions for semilinear elliptic systems with sign-changing potentials

open access: yesAnalele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Ovidius Constanta: Seria Matematica, 2016
In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions of the Dirichlet problem -Δu = λ p(x)f(u; v) ; -Δv = λ q(x)g(u; v); in D, and u = v = 0 on ∂∞D, where D ⊂ Rn (n ≥ 3) is an C1,1-domain with compact boundary and λ > 0. The potential functions p;
Zeddini Noureddine, Ben Dkhil Adel
doaj   +1 more source

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